Philip Esformes

Last updated

Philip Esformes
Philip Esformes mugshot (2024).jpg
Booking photo (2024)
Born (1968-10-13) October 13, 1968 (age 57)
Occupations
  • Businessman
  • healthcare executive
Criminal information
Criminal statusSentence commuted
Criminal chargeFelony counts of:
  • Conspiracy to defraud the United States and pay and receive health care kickbacks
  • Receipt of kickbacks in connection with a federal health care program (two counts);
  • Payment of kickbacks in connection with a federal health care program (four counts);
  • Conspiracy to commit money laundering;
  • Money laundering (six counts);
  • Conspiracy to commit federal program bribery;
  • Conspiracy to commit federal program bribery and honest services wire fraud;
  • obstruction of justice
Penalty20 years imprisonment [a] ; 3 years supervised release; $5.53 million in restitution; $38.7 million in forfeiture [1]

Philip Esformes (born 1968) is a former healthcare executive and nursing home mogul primarily known for orchestrating what the U.S. Department of Justice described as the largest healthcare fraud scheme in the country's history. [2] He was convicted in 2019 for healthcare fraud, illegal kickbacks, bribery, and money laundering and sentenced to 20 years in prison. President Donald Trump commuted his sentence in 2020.

Contents

Early life

Philip Esformes’ father was Morris Esformes (1946–2022), a prominent Chicago-based nursing home magnate, philanthropist, and ordained Orthodox rabbi. Between 1998 and 2013, the father and son paid over $20 million in settlements to the U.S. government to resolve allegations of kickbacks and substandard care at their facilities, though they never admitted guilt in these cases. [3]

Medicare fraud

Esformes ran a network of nursing homes in Florida, Illinois, and Missouri that he used to perpetrate a massive Medicaid fraud scheme involving about $1.3 billion in fraudulent claims. He billed Medicare and Medicaid for medically unnecessary services or services that were not provided, paid and received kickbacks, paid bribes to doctors to refer patients to his facilities, bribed doctors and state regulators. [4] [5]

Esformes also used narcotics as lures, directing his facilities to give powerful opioids like OxyContin and fentanyl to get the patients addicted so they remained at the facilities and he could continue billing Medicare and Medicaid for their care. [4] [6]

An FBI agent called him “a man driven by almost unbounded greed.” [7] He was sentenced to 20 years in prison for healthcare fraud, illegal kickbacks, bribery, and money laundering and payment of approx. $44 million (about $5.5 million in restitution and $39 million in forfeiture) to the U.S. Government. [8] [9]

On December 22, 2020, President Donald Trump commuted his sentence [10] upon suggestion by his son in law Jared Kushner and the Aleph Institute [11] , meaning the remainder of his 20-year prison term was canceled, but the other parts of his sentence were left intact.

Domestic violence

On October 12, 2024, Esformes was arrested on domestic violence charges [12] involving his domestic partner, Aurelia Castiel. On Tuesday, Nov. 12, 2024, prosecutors dropped the case. [13]

See also

Notes

  1. Esformes had spent four and a half years in prison when Trump commuted his sentence.

References

  1. Jim Saunders; News Service of Florida (December 11, 2023). "Supreme Court rejects fraud appeal for South Florida health care executive pardoned by Trump". NBC 6 Miami. Retrieved December 17, 2025.
  2. "South Florida Health Care Facility Owner Sentenced To 20 Years in Prison for Role in Largest Health Care Fraud Scheme Ever Charged By the Department Of Justice". U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of Florida. United States Department of Justice. September 12, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2025.
  3. "A short history of allegations against Philip Esformes and his father, Morris". Chicago Tribune. October 4, 2016. Retrieved December 16, 2025.
  4. 1 2 Tsai, Cindy (July 29, 2016). "The Dept of Justice Charges Philip Esformes in Unprecedented $1 Billion Medicare Fraud Case". Loevy + Loevy. Retrieved December 16, 2025.
  5. "Esformes must forfeit interest in long-term care operating companies, judge rules". McKnight's Senior Living. Retrieved December 16, 2025.
  6. "$1 billion Medicare bust in Florida is biggest 'criminal health-care fraud case ever'". www.witn.com. WITN First Alert. July 23, 2016. Retrieved December 17, 2025.
  7. Schulte, Fred (January 22, 2021). "Trump's pardons included health care execs behind massive frauds". PBS NewsHour. Kaiser Health News. Retrieved December 16, 2025.
  8. Weaver, Jay (November 21, 2019). "Convicted Miami healthcare mogul must pay $44 million to Medicare, U.S. government". Miami Herald. Retrieved December 17, 2025.
  9. Donald J. Trump (December 22, 2020). "Executive Grant of Clemency". United States Department of Justice. Retrieved December 17, 2025.
  10. Meisner, Jason (December 23, 2020). "Trump commutes 20-year sentence of former Chicago-area nursing home mogul convicted in massive Medicaid fraud". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2020.
  11. Vogel, Kenneth P.; Lipton, Eric; Drucker, Jesse (December 24, 2020). "Behind Trump Clemency, a Case Study in Special Access". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  12. Vogel, Kenneth P.; Lipton, Eric. "Another Trump Clemency Recipient Faces Domestic Violence-Related Charges". The New York Times. Retrieved December 16, 2025.
  13. "Local Crime Report (Article 295423039)". Miami Herald. Retrieved December 16, 2025.