Philip Woodroffe

Last updated

Dr Steevens' Hospital in 1780 Dr Steevens' Hospital 1780.jpg
Dr Steevens' Hospital in 1780
Abraham Colles indenture to Philip Woodroffe, 1790 Abraham Colles indenture 1790 to Phillip Woodroffe.jpg
Abraham Colles indenture to Philip Woodroffe, 1790
"The College of Surgeons, Dublin" (1837) DUBLIN(1837) p049 THE COLLEGE OF SURGEONS.jpg
"The College of Surgeons, Dublin" (1837)

Philip Woodroffe (died 4 June 1799) was the resident surgeon at Dr Steevens' Hospital in Dublin for over 30 years. Several eminent surgeons were apprenticed to him. He was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1788.

Contents

Early life

In his history of the RCSI, Charles Cameron wrote that he had been unable to learn anything about Woodroffe's parents or early life. [4]

Career

Woodroffe was appointed assistant-surgeon to Dr Steevens' Hospital in 1763, and resident surgeon from 1765, an office which he held until his death. [4]

Woodroffe was one of 49 physicians and chirurgeons who declared their public support for the construction of a Publick Bath in Dublin in May 1771 and named Achmet Borumborad as a well-qualified individual for carrying such a scheme into existence. [5]

In 1780 he became surgeon at the House of Industry Hospitals and remained so for the rest of his life. [6] In 1769 he was living in Crow Street; he moved to Fownes Street in 1774, and in 1784 he was living in St Andrew's Street. [4]

He was one of the founding members of the Dublin Society of Surgeons that later became the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, and was one of those to whom the first charter was granted in 1784. In 1786 he followed William Dease as treasurer to the college, and held the office for eight years. [4] He was president of the college in 1788. [7] Woodroffe's appointments also included surgeon to the Blue Coat School, the Foundling Hospital, and the Hospital for Incurables, Lazar's Hill (now Townsend Street). Several notable surgeons such as Abraham Colles were apprenticed to him. [4] Colles took over as resident surgeon at Steevens' Hospital after Woodroffe's death in 1799. [8]

Death

Woodroffe died on 4 June 1799, in St Andrew's Street, and was interred in St. Andrew's churchyard. [4]

John Gilborne wrote the following verse about Woodroffe:

"Woodroffe redresses all chirurgic Woes,
Amputated stumps he covers with Lambeaux, [lower-alpha 1]
To make the maim'd live out their Time with ease:
A Practice quite unknown in ancient days." [4]

Notes

  1. French: "Lambeaux means flaps of skin".

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abraham Colles</span> Irish doctor, academic, President of the RSCI

Abraham Colles was Professor of Anatomy, Surgery and Physiology at the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) and the President of RCSI in 1802 and 1830. A prestigious Colles Medal & Travelling Fellowship in Surgery is awarded competitively annually to an Irish surgical trainee embarking on higher specialist training abroad before returning to establish practice in Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland</span> Irish medical professional training body and higher education institution

The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) is a not-for-profit medical professional and educational institution, which is also known as RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences. It was established in 1784 as the national body for the surgical branch of medicine in Ireland, with a role in supervision of training, and as of 2021 provides a broad range of medical education in multiple countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dr Steevens' Hospital</span> Former hospital in Ireland

Dr Steevens' Hospital, one of Ireland's most distinguished eighteenth-century medical establishments, was located at Kilmainham in Dublin Ireland. It was founded under the terms of the will of Richard Steevens, an eminent physician in Dublin. The seal of the hospital consisted of 'The Good Samaritan healing the wounds of the fallen traveller' with the motto beneath "Do Thou Likewise".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sir Philip Crampton, 1st Baronet</span> Irish surgeon and anatomist, President of the RCSI

Sir Philip Crampton, 1st Baronet, FRSMRCSI was an eminent Irish surgeon and anatomist. He was President of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1811, 1820, 1844 and 1855.

Professor John David Henry Widdess (1906–1982) was an Irish biologist and librarian who was recognized as Ireland's foremost medical historian. His historical publications included books on the histories of institutions such as the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland (RCPI), and several hospitals. In 1960, he was appointed a professor of biology in RCSI, having been a lecturer and assistant in the physiology department and librarian of the college previously. In 1973, he was awarded the Abraham Colles medal of RCSI, he became an honorary fellow of RCSI and RCPI in 1975 and 1968.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel Croker-King</span> Irish surgeon, first President of the RCSI

Samuel Croker-King was an Irish surgeon who was associated with Doctor Steeven's Hospital in Dublin for sixty years. He was the first president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), from 1784 to 1785. He is thought to have saved the life of the child who became the Duke of Wellington. He invented his own trepanning device.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Whiteway (surgeon)</span> Irish physician, 1722 - 1797

John Whiteway was a Dublin surgeon who was the second president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1786.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Bowes (surgeon)</span> Irish surgeon, founder member of the RCSI, later its President.

Robert Bowes was the President of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1787. He was Surgeon to the Charitable Infirmary, Inns Quay, Dublin, and also Surgeon to Simpson's Hospital. He was a member of the Dublin Society of Surgeons, who petitioned the King in 1781 for the foundation of the Royal College of Surgeons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralph Smith O'bré</span> Irish surgeon

Ralph Smith O'bré was an Irish physician who was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1790. He served as an army surgeon before setting up practice in Dublin where he became wealthy. He invented a popular double tracheostomy tube.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solomon Richards (surgeon)</span> Irish surgeon

Solomon Richards was an Irish surgeon who served four terms as president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1794, 1803, 1808, and 1818. He achieved fame by performing a tracheotomy in public for which act he featured in a satirical poem in The Metropolis. He was praised for his philanthropy and noted for his puns and bon mots. He was said to be the "fattest surgeon in the United Kingdom".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clement Archer</span> Irish surgeon, President of the RCSI

Clement Archer was a surgeon and president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Moore Peile</span> Irish physician, d. 1858

Robert Moore Peile was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1798 and 1816.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cusack Roney</span> Irish surgeon

Patrick Cusack Roney or Rooney was an Irish physician who was President of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1814 and 1828.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel Wilmot</span>

Samuel Wilmot MD MRCSI was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1815, 1832 and 1846.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Kirby (surgeon)</span>

John Timothy Kirby was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1823 and 1834.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James William Cusack</span> Irish surgeon, President of the RCSI

James William Cusack was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1827, 1847, and 1858.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis White (surgeon)</span>

Francis White was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1836.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Ellis (surgeon)</span>

Andrew Ellis was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1849.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Harrison (surgeon)</span> 17th century Irish surgeon

Robert Harrison M.R.C.S. I., M.R.I.A. was an Irish surgeon and anatomist. He was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1848.

References

  1. DG18 Dr Steevens' Hospital. Dublin City Council. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
  2. Heritage Week at RCSI. Heritage Collections of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 23 August 2013. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  3. Dublin delineated in twenty-six views, etc. Dublin: G. Tyrrell, 1837. p. 49.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Cameron, Sir Charles A. (1886) History of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, and of the Irish Schools of Medicine &c Dublin: Fannin & Co. p. 312. PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  5. "The Approbation of the Physicians...". Freeman's Journal . 4 May 1771. p. 3.
  6. O'Brien, Eion, Lorna Browne, Kevin O'Malley. (Eds.) (1988) The House of Industry Hospitals 1772–1987. The Richmond, Whitworth and Hardwicke (St Laurence's Hospital): A Closing Memoir. Monkstown: Anniversary Press. p. 296. ISBN   1870940024
  7. RCSI Presidents since its foundation in 1784. Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 2015. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
  8. Mostofi, Seyed Behrooz (Ed.) (2005). Who's Who in Orthopedics. London: Springer-Verlag. p. 74. ISBN   1-85233-786-9.