Pierre Schlumberger | |
---|---|
Born | 1914 |
Died | February 18, 1986 (aged 71–72) |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Businessman |
Title | President and CEO, Schlumberger |
Term | 1956–1965 |
Successor | Jean Riboud |
Spouse(s) | Claire Simone Schwob d'Héricourt (died 1959) |
Children | 7 |
Parent | Marcel Schlumberger |
Pierre Schlumberger (1914 –February 18, 1986) was a French-born American businessman. He was the chief executive of Schlumberger, the world's largest oilfield services company.
Pierre Schlumberger was born in Paris in 1914, the son of Marcel Schlumberger, a mechanical engineer, and his wife Jeanne Laurans. [1] Marcel co-founded Schlumberger in 1926 in Paris with his brother, Conrad, a physicist. [1] Pierre was the brothers' only male heir. Pierre and his wife Claire emigrated to America in 1946. [2]
Schlumberger worked for Schlumberger for 25 years, rising to president and CEO in 1956 (Henri George Doll, Conrad Schlumberger's son-in-law, was the chairman), until he retired in 1965 and was succeeded by Jean Riboud. [1] [3] Under Pierre, the company ceased to be a family business, expanded into electronics, centralized its operations in Houston, Texas, and became a publicly traded company. [3]
Schlumberger acquired a "superlative collection of modern art", including works by Pierre Bonnard, Henri Matisse, and Piet Mondrian; then with his second wife, São, they expanded to include contemporary artists, adding works by artists including Mark Rothko, Ad Reinhardt, Andy Warhol, and Robert Rauschenberg. [4] Their collection was auctioned by Sotheby's over four days in November 2014, who called them "two of the most visionary collectors of the Twentieth Century." [4]
Schlumberger co-founded the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston. [1]
Schlumberger's first wife, Claire Simone Schwob d'Héricourt (1917–1959), was a French aristocrat, the daughter of film producer Jacques Schwob d'Héricourt ; they were married for two decades and had five children before she died from a stroke in 1959. [5]
In 1961, he married Maria "São" da Conceição Diniz (1929–2007), who had been married to Pedro Bessone Basto, a Portuguese "boulevardier", for less than a year. [5] He was 47, she was 32. [5] They lived in Houston until he was ousted as CEO in "a family coup" in 1965 and moved to New York City and then Paris. [5] His house in Lazy Lane in Houston was designed by the family's French architect Pierre Barbe. [6] Barbe also restored a holiday home for them on the Normandy coast and designed a new house at Tourrettes-sur-Loup on the Riviera. [6]
They lived in an 18th-century hôtel particulier in the Rue Férou, next door to Man Ray, restored by Barbe, with interior design by Valerian Rybar in "a provocative mix of classic and modern styles". [5] [6] They were prominent in New York and Paris society and hosted guests including Yves Saint Laurent, Andy Warhol, Rudolf Nureyev, Robert Rauschenberg, Christo, Man Ray, Salvador Dalí, and Roy Lichtenstein. [4]
In 1964, he bought Quinta do Vinagre , a 16th-century manor with 103 acres (42 ha) near Sintra, Portugal, built for the local bishop. [7] From 1965 to 1975, Barbe restored and updated the 18-bedroom property. [6] In 1968, Schlumberger and Antenor Patiño both held parties at their Portuguese estates with over 1,000 guests including Gina Lollobrigida, Audrey Hepburn, Zsa Zsa Gabor, Douglas Fairbanks Jr., and Henry Ford II. [7] [8] The singer Madonna was thought to have bought it for €18 million in 2017, but instead chose a smaller more "manageable" house nearby. [9]
They had two children, Paul-Albert in 1962 and Victoire in 1968. [5] Schlumberger, an invalid from an earlier stroke, died in Paris in 1986. [1]