Chef Pierre Thiam | |
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Born | Dakar, Senegal |
Nationality | Senegalese |
Occupations |
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Known for | Restaurateur and Author |
Notable work | Yolélé foods |
Title |
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Spouse | Lisa Katayama |
Website | Pierre Thiam |
Pierre Thiam is a Senegalese chef, author, and social activist. Thiam is best known for bringing the West African cuisine to the world. [1]
Based in California, Thiam is the founder of Pierre Thiam Group, which owns Teranga restaurants in New York City and Yolélé Foods. Yolélé, founded in 2017, is a food company that is centered on the Fonio, an ancient African super-grain. [2] In addition, since 2015, Thiam has served as Executive Chef of the award-winning restaurant Nok by Alara in Lagos, Nigeria, and the Signature Chef of the Pullman Hotel in Dakar, Senegal. [3] [4] Thiam has authored several cookbooks, and in June 2024, he was inducted into the Cookbook Hall of Fame by the James Beard Foundation Awards. [5]
Thiam was born and raised in Dakar, Senegal. He attended Cheikh Anta Diop University for an undergraduate degree in chemistry and physics. In 1988, the college was closed due to students strikes, and Thiam moved to the United States the following year to pursue his studies but when he landed in New York City, he began working in restaurants. By introducing African-inspired foods, he worked his way up to chef de cuisine at Boom restaurant in New York in 1997. [6] [7]
In 2001, Thiam opened his first restaurant, Yolélé, in Bed-Stuy Brooklyn in New York City, an African bistro with a menu inspired by traditional West African flavors with modern production techniques. [8] He opened another Brooklyn location, “Le Grand Dakar'', in 2008. Following the closing of his Brooklyn operations, Thiam founded Pierre Thiam Group, a food & beverage company that promotes West African cuisines. [9] Through his group, Thiam has opened Teranga restaurants with two New York City locations, and consulted as an executive chef for the launch of Nok by Alara in Lagos, he developed an African line of food products with his CPG company called Yolélé, and he collaborated with Brooklyn Brewery’s Garrett Oliver on a series of wildly popular beers that incorporate African ingredients. [10]
Since 2017, Thiam through Yolélé Foods has been known for producing and selling Fonio products in the United States. Fonio is an ancient West African super-grain mostly imported from Mali, Togo, Burkina Faso, Ghana, and Senegal. [11] Thiam believes that introducing the global market to the Fonio grain is simultaneously supporting sustainable and traditional agriculture in West African nations. [12] He positions his project as part of a larger movement to elevate the economic power of African farmers, who for centuries have been suppressed by the Western hegemony in the global food system. [13] [14]
Thiam is known for his philanthropic efforts and his commitment to using his platform to make a positive impact in the world. In 2022, Thiam with his wife Lisa started the non-profit L+P Foundation to “promote diverse, healthy, conscious food cultures across communities”. [15] He is also an advocate for the importance of supporting farmers and underutilized crops grown in Africa and promoting food sustainability. Through his company Yolélé, Thiam exports Fonio to supermarkets across the United States, which has helped bring economic opportunities to the region in West Africa where the grain is grown. Fonio is one of the oldest cultivated grains and was considered to be a peasant's food in West Africa. [13] [16]
Throughout his career as a chef, Thiam has helped to clear a pathway for authors and chefs such as Yewande Komolafe and Serigne Mbaye of Dakar NOLA in New Orleans. [17] He has cooked for the King of Morocco, French President Emmanuel Macron, and Former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki Moon. [18] [19] He has authored four books including his latest, “Simply West African”, published in 2023. [20]
Thiam lives in California with his wife Lisa Katayama and their daughters Naia and Marie Aissé. [21] [22]
Fonio, also sometimes called findi or acha, is the term for two cultivated grasses in the genus Digitaria that are important crops in parts of West Africa. The nutritious food with a favorable taste is a vital food source in many rural areas, especially in the mountains of Fouta Djalon, Guinea, but it is also cultivated in Mali, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, and Senegal. The global fonio market was estimated at 721,400 tonnes in 2020. Guinea annually produces the most fonio in the world, accounting for over 75% of the world's production in 2019. The name fonio is from Wolof foño. In West Africa, the species black fonio (Digitaria iburua) and white fonio (Digitaria exilis) are cultivated; the latter is the economically more important crop.
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The cuisine of Senegal is a West African cuisine that derives from the nation's many ethnic groups, the largest being the Wolof and is French influenced. Islam, which first embraced the region in the 11th century, also plays a role in the cuisine. Senegal was a colony of France until 1960. From the time of its colonization, emigrants have brought Senegalese cuisine to many other regions.
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