Pontus Carlsson | |
---|---|
Country | Sweden |
Born | Cali, Colombia | December 18, 1982
Title | Grandmaster (2007) |
FIDE rating | 2450 (December 2023) |
Peak rating | 2531 (May 2012) |
Pontus Carlsson (born December 18, 1982) [1] is a Swedish chess grandmaster. [1]
When Carlsson was one year old, his family died.[ clarification needed ] He was subsequently adopted by a Swedish couple and it was his stepfather, Ingvar Carlsson (former chairman of the Swedish Chess Federation), [2] who taught him the game of chess when he was 4. [1]
He studied Spanish during the time he was based in Spain, playing in the chess league. [1] Now he is fluent in Spanish (having earned a certificate).
He is a dual citizen of Sweden and Colombia. [1]
Carlsson has represented his country since his school years and is now a member of the senior national team. He has spent most of his chess career traveling throughout Europe. His first international tournament of record was the under-10 European Championships in Rimavská Sobota.
Having a propensity for rapid chess, he has won the Swedish Tusenmannaschacket Rapid tournament three times, becoming the only player in its history to do so.
Carlsson also won a number of youth championships at the national and regional level. He played in his first national championship in 2001 at age 18 in his hometown of Linköping.
His performance stagnated from mid-2001 to mid-2005 [3] due to losing small amounts of rating points in successive tournaments during that period. He attributed this delay to not playing enough tournaments and activating himself.
In 2007, Carlsson played for the Swedish national team in the 16th European Team Chess Championship and scored 6/9 without a loss. His performance rating was 2686, having faced strong opposition, including Dmitry Jakovenko and Mark Hebden. [4] He was also a member of the national team at the 2006 37th Chess Olympiad in Turin (+3=1−2). [1] [5]
He plays for the Sollentuna SK chess club, with which he took part in the European club cups in 2002, 2005, and 2007. Beyond the Swedish league he has also played in the Spanish league and other tournaments in Spain. [1]
Carlsson became an International Master and Grandmaster in three years. He achieved the IM title in August 2005, and the grandmaster title in October 2007 after earning four GM norms. This made him the 16th Swede to become a GM. [1] He earned his first GM norm at the 2005 European Team Championship, [6] his second at the Open de Tarragona (Spain), [7] the third at the Torneig Internacional Ciutat de Sóller, and the fourth in the 3rd round at the European Club Cup.
Having received the Grandmaster title, he is to be elected into the Swedish Chess Academy. The Chess Academy is an organization of dignitaries and sponsors of chess, and all Swedish Grandmasters are members.
His long-term goal is reach the 2600 rating mark. [1] He says that he is undergoing a serious training program, including both Mark Dvoretsky's Dvoretsky's Endgame Manual and New in Chess magazine as part of it.
Grandmaster (GM) is a title awarded to chess players by the world chess organization FIDE. Apart from World Champion, Grandmaster is the highest title a chess player can attain. Once achieved, the title is held for life, though exceptionally the title can be revoked for cheating.
Pia Ann Rosa-Della Cramling is a Swedish chess player. In 1992, she became the fifth woman to earn the FIDE title of Grandmaster (GM). Since the early 1980s, she has been one of the strongest female players in the world as well as having been the highest-rated woman in the FIDE World Rankings on three occasions. She was the clear number-one-rated woman in the January 1984 rating list, and joint number-one-rated woman in the July 1984 list.
Ni Hua is a Chinese chess grandmaster and the national team captain. He is three-time national champion. In 2003, he became China's 15th Grandmaster at the age of 19. In April 2008, Ni Hua and Bu Xiangzhi both became the second and third Chinese players to pass the 2700 Elo rating mark, after Wang Yue.
Amon Simutowe is a Zambian chess grandmaster. He is the first grandmaster from sub-Saharan Africa and the third black chess grandmaster in history, after Maurice Ashley and Pontus Carlsson. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Economics and Finance from the University of Texas at Dallas and a Master of Science in Economics for Development from the University of Oxford.
Zhao Zong-Yuan is an Australian chess Grandmaster. As of September 2019, he was the third-ranked active chess player in Australia.
Liang Chong is a Chinese chess Grandmaster.
Erwin l'Ami is a Dutch chess grandmaster.
Emanuel Berg is a Swedish chess grandmaster. He is a two-time Swedish Chess Champion.
Eugenio "Eugene" Torre is a Filipino chess player. In 1974, at 22 years old, he became the first Filipino and non-Soviet Asian to qualify for the title Grandmaster. Torre did this by winning the silver medal in the 21st Chess Olympiad in Nice, France. He is considered the strongest chess player the Philippines produced during the 1980s and 1990s, and played for the Philippines on board 1 in seventeen Chess Olympiads. In 2021, Torre was inducted into the World Chess Hall of Fame.
FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and norms. Once awarded, titles are held for life except in cases of fraud or cheating. Open titles may be earned by all players, while women's titles are restricted to female players. Many strong female players hold both open and women's titles. FIDE also awards titles for arbiters, organizers and trainers. Titles for correspondence chess, chess problem composition and chess problem solving are no longer administered by FIDE.
Buenaventura "Bong" Mendieta Villamayor is a Filipino chess player. He was awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE in 2000, becoming the fourth from the Philippines to achieve this feat.
Akshayraj Kore, is an Indian chess player and a Grandmaster. In 2006, he became Maharashtra's youngest International Master at the time after he won the Invitational IM Norm Round Robin Chess Tournament in Luhansk, Ukraine. In February 2013, he became India's 32nd Grandmaster.
Falko Bindrich is a German chess grandmaster. He is the No. 7 ranked German player as of October 2017.
Nihal Sarin is an Indian chess grandmaster and chess prodigy. In 2018, he passed the Elo rating of 2600 at 14 years old, which at the time made him the third youngest player in history to do so.
John Michael Burke is an American chess player who holds the FIDE title of Grandmaster (GM). A chess prodigy, Burke reached an Elo rating of 2601 or 2603 in September 2015, making him the youngest player ever to reach a rating of 2600 or above. However, he has consistently been rated below 2600 again since 2016, as of 2023.
Rameshbabu Vaishali is an Indian chess grandmaster. She is the third woman in India to have achieved the grandmaster title. By winning the Grandmaster title Vaishali and her brother Praggnanandhaa who had won this title earlier have become history's first-ever Grandmaster brother-sister pair. They also become the first-ever brother-sister duo to make the Candidates.
Joshua Daniel Ruiz Castillo is a Colombian chess player. He was awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE in 2019.
Héðinn Steingrímsson is an Icelandic chess grandmaster. He is a three-time Icelandic Chess Champion and was World U12 Chess Champion in 1987. He is the No. 5 ranked Icelandic player as of September 2020.
Stefán Kristjánsson was an Icelandic chess grandmaster and professional poker player.