Portrait of Yarrow Mamout

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Portrait of Yarrow Mamout
Portrait of Yarrow Mamout (Muhammad Yaro), 1819. Charles Willson Peale.jpg
Scan by Philadelphia Museum of Art
Artist Charles Willson Peale
Year1819
Subject Yarrow Mamout
Dimensions61 cm× 50.8 cm(24 in× 20.0 in)
Location Philadelphia Museum of Art
Accession2011-87-1

Portrait of Yarrow Mamout is a portrait painting of Yarrow Mamout created by Charles Willson Peale in 1819. It is currently housed in the Philadelphia Museum of Art.

Contents

Background

Charles Willson Peale was an American painter and museum founder who specialized in portraiture, painting over a thousand works in his lifetime. [1] Yarrow Mamout was a formerly enslaved Guinean financier who lived in Georgetown, Washington, D.C.. [2] Soon after he had arrived in Washington D.C. from Philadelphia in November 1818, Peale was first made aware of Yarrow through Peale's nephew Joseph Brewer. [3]

Composition

Peale created the entire painting over the course of day, from January 30 to 31, 1819. [4] The painting depicts a slouching Yarrow dressed in a greatcoat and a woolen hat with a cheerful expression. [5]

Provenance

27 years after Peale had died in 1827, his museum was dissolved and the painting of Yarrow, then misidentified as George Washington's slave William Lee, was sold to Charles S. Ogden for six dollars. Ogden later gave the painting to the Historical Society of Pennsylvania in 1892. In 1947, historian Charles Coleman Sellers, a descendant of Peale, corrected the identity of the sitter to Yarrow. In 2011, the Philadelphia Museum of Art acquired the artwork, where it is still kept. [6]

References

  1. Miller, Lillian B.; Barlow, Margaret (2011). "Peale, Charles Willson". The Grove Encyclopedia of American Art. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acref/9780195335798.001.0001/acref-9780195335798-e-1555. ISBN   978-0-19-533579-8 . Retrieved 2025-01-31.
  2. Johnston 2012, p. 4.
  3. Soltis 2020, p. 342.
  4. Sellers 1947, p. 100.
  5. Sellers 1947, p. 99.
  6. Soltis 2020, p. 358.

Cited works