Prestonpans Town Hall

Last updated

Prestonpans Town Hall
Prestonpans Town Hall (geograph 3516238).jpg
Prestonpans Town Hall
LocationHigh Street, Prestonpans
Coordinates 55°57′32″N2°59′08″W / 55.9589°N 2.9855°W / 55.9589; -2.9855
Built1897
ArchitectPeter Whitecross
Architectural style(s) Renaissance Revival style
Listed Building – Category C(S)
Official nameHigh Street, Town Hall
Designated20 March 1997
Reference no.LB43945
East Lothian UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown in East Lothian

Prestonpans Town Hall is a municipal building on the High Street of Prestonpans, East Lothian, Scotland. The building, which is largely used as a community events venue, is a Category C listed building. [1]

Contents

History

Prestonpans Town Hall interior, following renovations in 2021. Prestonpans town hall stage.jpg
Prestonpans Town Hall interior, following renovations in 2021.

Following significant population growth, largely associated with the fishing, salt panning and coal mining industries, Prestonpans became a burgh in 1862. [2] In 1875, the new burgh leaders decided to procure a meeting place for civic events: [3] The site they selected was open ground on the south side of the High Street. [4] The new building, financed by public subscription, was designed by a local architect, Peter Whitecross, in Renaissance Revival style. [5] It was built in red sandstone by Cooper and Son of Musselburgh, at a cost of £1,500, and was officially opened by Haddingtonshire member of parliament Richard Haldane on 9 August 1897. [6] The guests at the ceremony included Colonel Thomas Cadell of the 2nd Bengal Fusiliers, who had been awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions as a junior officer during the Indian Rebellion. [6]

The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with three bays facing onto the High Street; the central bay featured an off-centre doorway with a stone architrave supporting a frieze inscribed with the words "Town Hall" and a segmental pediment with a coat of arms in the tympanum. The doorway was flanked by a sash window to the left and by a small window and, beyond that, by a sash window to the right. [1] The gable above contained a three-light mullioned window with a small pediment. [1] The building extended south along New Street with the first of the five bays containing a carved date stone. [1] Internally, the principal room was the main hall. [6]

In the mid-20th century the building was extended to the west, enclosing the lane that previously existed there, and to the south, establishing additional facilities. [3] It was used exclusively as an events venue with the burgh council officers and their departments based in the Town Chambers. [7]

In April, 2021, the Battle of Prestonpans (1745) Heritage Trust acquired a five-year lease over the building from the East Lothian Council with the objective of renovating it and preparing it as museum space, to commemorate the Battle of Prestonpans, [8] [9] a battle in which Jacobite forces, led by the Stuart exile and pretender to the throne, Charles Edward Stuart, defeated a government army under the command of Sir John Cope, just to the south of Prestonpans on 21 September 1745. [10] Following an extensive programme of renovation works to the main hall, which was carried out in summer 2021, the building re-opened with a conference on Jacobite themes. [11] It became the site of the Prestonpans Jacobite Museum in April 2023. [12] [13]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Lothian</span> Council area of Scotland

East Lothian is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, as well as a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area. The county was called Haddingtonshire until 1921.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prestonpans</span> Human settlement in Scotland

Prestonpans is a small mining town, situated approximately eight miles east of Edinburgh, Scotland, in the council area of East Lothian. The population as of 2022 is 10,460. It is near the site of the 1745 Battle of Prestonpans. Prestonpans is "Scotland's Mural Town", with many murals depicting local history.

Hamilton House, also known as Magdalen's House, is a 17th-century "Laird's House" in the town of Prestonpans in East Lothian, Scotland. It is an exemplar of this type of architecture and has retained its crow-stepped gables and corner towers. It is owned by the National Trust for Scotland and is a Category A Listed Building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prestonpans Tapestry</span>

The Battle of Prestonpans Tapestry 1745, or simply the Prestonpans Tapestry, is a large embroidery created in 2010 in Prestonpans, East Lothian, Scotland. It depicts the events before, during and after the Battle of Prestonpans on 21 September 1745, when Bonnie Prince Charlie's Jacobite forces triumphed over the Hanoverian Army led by Sir John Cope. The design, size and style were inspired by the Bayeux Tapestry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airdrie Town Hall</span> Municipal Building in Airdrie, Scotland

Airdie Town Hall, also known as the Sir John Wilson Town Hall, is an events venue in Stirling Street, Airdrie, North Lanarkshire, Scotland. It is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Musselburgh Tolbooth</span> Municipal building in Musselburgh, Scotland

Musselburgh Tolbooth is a municipal building in the High Street in Musselburgh, East Lothian, Scotland. The tolbooth, which was the headquarters of Musselburgh Burgh Council, is a Category A listed building. At right angles and attached to it is the Musselburgh Town House.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haddington Town House</span> Municipal building in Haddington, Scotland

Haddington Town House is a municipal structure in Court Street, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland. The structure, which is the meeting place of East Lothian Council, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linlithgow Burgh Halls</span> Municipal building in Linlithgow, Scotland

Linlithgow Burgh Halls is a municipal structure at The Cross, Linlithgow, Scotland. The complex includes the Town House, the former headquarters of Linlithgow Burgh Council, which is a Category A listed building. and the Old County Hall, the former headquarters of West Lothian County Council, which is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Buildings, Linlithgow</span> County building in Linlithgow, Scotland

The County Buildings are in the High Street, Linlithgow, Scotland. The complex, which was the headquarters of West Lothian County Council, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saltcoats Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Saltcoats, Scotland

Saltcoats Town Hall is a municipal building in Countess Street, Saltcoats, North Ayrshire, Scotland. The building, which is used by North Ayrshire Council as hub for the delivery of local services, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Banff Town House</span> Municipal Building in Banff, Scotland

Banff Town House is a municipal building in Low Street, Banff, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The building, which is used as a customer service point and job centre, forms part of a complex consisting of a steeple, completed in 1767, which is a Category A listed building, and a town house, completed in 1797, which is also a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forres Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Forres, Scotland

Forres Town Hall is a municipal structure in the High Street, Forres, Moray, Scotland. The structure, which was the meeting place of Forres Burgh Council, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunbar Town House</span> Municipal Building in Dunbar, Scotland

The Dunbar Town House, also known as Dunbar Tolbooth, is a municipal structure in the High Street in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. The building, which currently operates as a museum, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inverbervie Town House</span> Municipal building in Inverbervie, Scotland

Inverbervie Town House is a municipal structure in Church Street in Inverbervie, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The structure, which is primarily used as a public library, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sanquhar Tolbooth</span> Municipal building in Sanquhar, Scotland

Sanquhar Tolbooth is a municipal building in the High Street in Sanquhar, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. The structure, which accommodates a local history museum, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Falkland Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Falkland, Scotland

Falkland Town Hall is a municipal building in the High Street, Falkland, Fife, Scotland. The structure, which has been converted for use as offices and as shops, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dreel Halls</span> Municipal building in Anstruther, Scotland

Dreel Halls is a municipal complex in Elizabeth Place, Anstruther Wester, Fife, Scotland. The complex, which is used as a community events venue, consists of the former St Nicholas's Parish Church, which is a Category A listed building, and the former Anstruther Wester Town Hall, which is a Category C listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coldstream Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Coldstream, Scotland

Coldstream Town Hall is a municipal building in the High Street, Coldstream, Scottish Borders, Scotland. The structure, which currently accommodates a library and a registration office, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Buildings, Haddington</span> Courthouse in Haddington, Scotland

County Buildings is a municipal structure in Court Street, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland. The structure, which was the headquarters of East Lothian County Council and was also used as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corn Exchange, Haddington</span> Commercial building in Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland

The Corn Exchange is a commercial building in Court Street, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland. The structure, which is now used as a community events venue, is a Category B listed building.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Historic Environment Scotland. "High Street, Town Hall (LB43945)" . Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  2. "Prestonpans Burgh". Vision of Britain. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  3. 1 2 "Condition and Proposals Report: Prestonpans Town Hall" (PDF). Prestoungrange. p. 10. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  4. "Ordnance Survey Map". 1900. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  5. McWilliam, Colin; Wilson, Christopher (1978). Lothian Except Edinburgh (The Buildings of Scotland). Penguin Books. p. 400. ISBN   978-0140710663.
  6. 1 2 3 "Opening of the town hall" (PDF). Haddington Courier. 13 August 1897. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  7. "No. 18676". The Edinburgh Gazette . 14 June 1968. p. 515.
  8. "Battle trust takes over Prestonpans Town Hall, with plans for museum and activity centre there". East Lothian Courier. 22 April 2021. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  9. "Historic East Lothian town hall to become battle museum with ambitious refit". Edinburgh Live. 23 April 2021. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  10. "Haddingtonshire Directory". Pigot & Co. 1837. p. 479.
  11. "Jacobite Conference Held At Town Hall". The Battle of Prestonpans (1745) Heritage Trust. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  12. "Battle of Prestonpans Jacobite Museum, Prestonpans – Museums". www.visitscotland.com. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
  13. "Town Hall Museum". Battle of Prestonpans 1745. Retrieved 25 August 2023.