Prince Regent (1812 Whitehaven ship)

Last updated

History
Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svgUnited Kingdom
NamePrince Regent
Namesake The Prince Regent
Launched1812, Whitehaven
FateLast listed in 1839
General characteristics
Tons burthen414, or 434, or 437 [1] (bm)

Prince Regent was launched at Whitehaven in 1812. She initially sailed as a West Indiaman. Then from 1817 she made one voyage to India, sailing under a licence from the British East India Company (EIC). Afterwards, she traded across the Atlantic, primarily to the United States. She was last listed in 1839.

Contents

Career

Prince Regent first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1812. [2]

YearMasterOwnerTradeSource
1812TwentymanBowenWhitehavenLR

In June 1812, Lloyd's List reported that Prince Regent, Twentyman, master, had been on a voyage from Whitehaven to New Brunswick when she was lost in White Point Bay, Nova Scotia. [3] In October, Lloyd's List reported that Prince Regent, Twentyman, master, had not been lost but rather had been gotten off and had come into Liverpool, Nova Scotia. [4]

YearMasterOwnerTradeSource & notes
1813TwentymanBowes & Co.WhitehavenLR; damages repaired 1813
1814Twentyman
Richmond
Bowes & Co.Whitehaven
Greenock–Jamaica
LR; damages repaired 1813
1816Richmond
J.Porock
Campbell & Co.Greenock–JamaicaLR; damages repaired 1813

In 1813 the British East India Company (EIC) had lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. British ships were then free to sail to India or the Indian Ocean under a licence from the EIC. [5]

YearMasterOwnerTradeSource & notes
1818RichmondCampbell & Co.Greenock–Jamaica
Greenock–Madras
LR; damages repaired 1813 repairs 1817

On 27 March 1818, Prince Regent, Richmond, master, sailed for Madras. [6] On 19 April 1819 she was at Colombo when the Southwest monsoon set in. She was using iron cables with the result that the heavy seas caused her to break her windlass. [7] She had arrived there from the Clyde on 2 April. On 25 May she was at Madras. Three days later she sailed for Bengal, which she reached on 11 June. On 10 October she sailed from Madras. On 2 January 1820 Prince Regent was at the Capel. On 23 February, when she was two days south of Scilly, Prince Regent encountered Cornwall; one of the vessels provided the other with provisions. [8] On 10 April 1820 Prince Regent arrived at Liverpool.

YearMasterOwnerTradeSource & notes
1821Hepburn
Wright
Campbell & Co.Greenock–New OrleansLR; damages repaired 1813 repairs 1817
1823D.Wright
R.Mackie
Campbell & Co.
R.Findlay
Greenock–New OrleansLR; damages repaired 1813 repairs 1817
1824R.Mackie
Bencraft
R.FinlayCowes
Liverpool–Jamaica
LR; damages repaired 1813 repairs 1817
1825W.BencraftSanderson & Co.Liverpool–JamaicaLR
1826J.M'ElvenSanderson & Co.Liverpool–New BrunswickLR
1827J.M'Elven
G.Huntley
Sanderson & Co.Liverpool–New BrunswickLR
1828G.Huntley
M.Scott
Sanderson & Co.Liverpool–MadeiraLR; new deck & upper wales, & good repair 1828

In 1828 Prince Regent, Scott, master, had to put into Kingstown to repair.

YearMasterOwnerTradeSource & notes
1829A.M.Scott
J.James
Sanderson & Co.LiverpoolLR; new deck & upper wales, & good repair 1828
1830J.JamesWilkinson & Co.Liverpool–Rio de JaneiroLR; new deck & upper wales, & good repair 1828
1831J.James
.Brown
Wilkinson & Co.Liverpool–Rio de JaneiroLR; new deck & upper wales, & good repair 1828
1832A.Watkins
T.Hill
M'Neil& Co.Greenock–CharlestonLR; new deck & upper wales, & good repair 1828
1833T.HillM'Neil& Co.Liverpool–New OrleansLR; new deck & upper wales, & good repair 1828
1834J.WhiteLiverpoolLR
1836J.BurtR.M'NeilLiverpool–New Orleans
Liverpool–Mobile
LR; new deck, topsides, and large repair 1835, & some repairs 1837
1837J.BurtR.M'NeilLiverpoolLR; new deck, topsides, and large repair 1835, some repairs 1837, & damages repaired 1837

Fate

Prince Regent, Burt, master, was reported to have returned from Mobile in September 1838. She was last listed in 1839, with data unchanged since 1837.

Citations

  1. Hackman (2001), p. 306.
  2. LR (1812), Supple. pages "P", Seq.no.P466.
  3. "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 4673. 12 June 1812. hdl:2027/uc1.c2735025.
  4. "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 4710. 13 October 1812. hdl:2027/uc1.c2735025.
  5. Hackman (2001), p. 247.
  6. LR (1819), "Licensed India Ships".
  7. "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 5423. 26 October 1819. hdl:2027/uc1.c2735029.
  8. "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 5481. 11 April 1820. hdl:2027/uc1.c2735030.

Related Research Articles

Castle Forbes was a merchant ship built by Robert Gibbon & Sons at Aberdeen, Scotland in 1818. She was the first vessel built at Aberdeen for the trade with India. She then made several voyages to India, sailing under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She made two voyages transporting convicts from Ireland to Australia. She sustained damage in 1826 on a voyage to India and was condemned at the Cape of Good Hope. However, she was repaired. She was last listed in 1832, and in 1838 in Lloyd's Register (LR).

<i>Dick</i> (1788 ship) British merchant ship and convict transport 1788–1822

Dick was a merchant ship built in 1788 in Rotherhithe, on the River Thames, England. She initially sailed as a West Indiaman. Her role and whereabouts between 1796 and 1810 are obscure. Later, she made two voyages as a troop transport, one to Ceylon and one to New South Wales. She then made one voyage in 1820 transporting convicts to New South Wales. She was last listed in 1822.

Duckenfield Hall was launched on the Thames in 1783. She spent most of her career trading with the West Indies. She made one voyage for the British East India Company (EIC) between 1797 and 1798. In 1819 she became a Greenland whaler. She was wrecked in the Orkney Islands in 1820 while returning from a whaling voyage.

True Briton was launched at Pont Neuf, Quebec, in 1811. Her primary trade was sailing between Britain and New Brunswick, but she also sailed to Jamaica, and made two voyages to India. Her crew abandoned her in the Atlantic in 1822.

Lord Wellington was launched in 1811 in Montreal. She became a London-based transport that made one voyage to India in 1819 under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). Afterwards she continued to sail to the Baltic and North America. She was last listed in 1829.

Brailsford was launched at Kingston upon Hull in 1811. She traded widely, including making several voyages to India under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She suffered mishaps in 1823 and 1826 and was finally wrecked on 19 April 1831.

Brilliant was launched at Whitehaven in 1807. Initially, she was a West Indiaman. Then from 1816 she started sailing to India under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She grounded in February or on 10 March 1821 at Coringa while sailing from London to Bengal. She was refloated, repaired, and sold locally.

Clarendon was built in 1807 at Whitehaven. Between 1808 or so and 1813 she sailed as a West Indiaman between London and Jamaica. In 1814 she sailed for Batavia under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). The privateer Young Wasp captured Clarendon off the Cape of Good Hope, on 6 January 1815, and she arrived at Baltimore on 15 April.

Tartar was built in France in 1778, almost surely under another name. She was taken in prize and appears under British ownership in 1780. After a short career as a privateer, she made a voyage between 1781 and 1783 as an extra East Indiaman for the British East India Company (EIC). She then became a whaler in the northern whale fishery. After whaling she traded with the Baltic and then served as a London-based transport. She was probably lost in 1799, and was last listed in 1801. If Tartar is the vessel lost in 1799, in 1796 French warships captured her, but the Royal Navy quickly recaptured her.

Prince of Orange was launched in Sunderland in 1814. She originally sailed as a West Indiaman but then became an East Indiaman, sailing to India under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She made two voyages transporting convicts to Australia, the first in 1820–1821 to New South Wales, and the second in 1822 to Van Diemen's Land. Between 1830 and 1840 she made nine voyages as a whaler to Davis Strait. She was lengthened and rebuilt in 1846. In December 1852 she grounded and it took some months to get her off. She then need major repairs. She also suffered damages in 1854. She foundered in 1858.

Westmoreland was launched at Whitby in 1800. She first sailed as a West Indiaman. From 1816 to 1821 and then again from 1823 to 1825 she sailed to India under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). Her crew abandoned her at sea on 22 October 1825. She eventually floated ashore on the coast of France and was salvaged.

Tigris was launched in Newcastle-upon-Tyne in 1802. She made six voyages between 1803 and 1815 as an "extra ship" for the British East India Company (EIC). After her stint as an East Indiaman, Tigris became a West Indiaman. She was wrecked in December 1823.

John Tobin was a ship launched in 1809 at Hull. In 1810 she recaptured a British vessel and in November 1812 she repelled an attack by an American privateer in a single ship action. From 1816 John Tobin made three voyages to India, sailing under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She then sailed to Calabar, West Africa. She left there on 28 November 1821 and was never heard of again.

Lady Holland was launched in 1811 at Rochester, as a West Indiaman. She underwent one maritime incident in 1812. She continued sailing to the West Indies until 1826. Then she began sailing to India uner a license from the British East India Company. She wrecked in February 1830 on the outbound leg of her third voyage to Bengal.

<i>David Shaw</i> (1805 ship) UK merchant ship 1805–1826

David Shaw was launched at Whitehaven in 1805. She quickly became a West Indiaman. Between 1817 and 1821 she made two voyages to New South Wales, returning from the second voyage via Batavia and Mauritius. She suffered a major maritime incident in 1822. Prior to 3 July 1826, her crew abandoned her at sea waterlogged.

Intrepid was launched in Newcastle upon Tyne in 1809. She then became a transport. In 1820 she made a voyage to Bengal, sailing under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She then reverted to being a transport. She was wrecked on 5 January 1826.

Cornwall was launched in Whitby in 1798 or 1799 as a West Indiaman. Between 1817 and 1819 she made two voyages to Bengal, sailing under a licence from the British East India Company (EIC). She made a third voyage, this time in 1825, to Bombay. The last readily accessible reports of her movements have her returning to Liverpool from Demerara in early 1827.

Cornwall was launched at Calcutta in 1810. She participated as a transport in two military campaigns more than 40 years apart. In between, she made four voyages for the British East India Company (EIC), carried assisted immigrants from England to Sydney, and transported convicts to Tasmania. She was wrecked at Mauritius in July 1858.

Prince Regent was launched at Blackwall in 1811. She made ten voyages for the British East India Company (EIC), between 1811 and 1834 to India and China. She made one more voyage to China after the end of the EIC's trading activities in 1833, and was broken up in 1838.

William Dawson was launched at Lancaster in 1812 as a West Indiaman. In 1818–1819, she made one voyage to India, sailing under a licence from the British East India Company (EIC). Thereafter William Dawson sailed to North America, primarily Canada from homeports such as Liverpool and later Alloa. She suffered several relatively minor mishaps and was last listed in 1859.

References