Qatar | Thailand |
---|---|
Diplomatic mission | |
Embassy of Qatar, Bangkok | Embassy of Thailand, Doha |
Envoy | |
Ambassador Ahmed Ali A.J. Al-Tamimi | Ambassador Nathapol Khantahiran |
The State of Qatar and the Kingdom of Thailand formed diplomatic relations in 1980. Their cooperation mainly revolves around tourism and energy. [1]
According to the Thailand Labour Ministry, in 2017 there were 1,188 Thai citizens working in Qatar, and were mainly concentrated in the massage services industry and the construction industry. [2] Employment laws regarding Thai workers in Qatar were negotiated and signed into agreement in 2012. [3]
Qatar has maintained an embassy in Thailand's capital Bangkok since 2004. [4] [5] Thailand has had an embassy in Doha, Qatar since 2002. [4] [6]
Emir Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani made his first visit to Thailand in April 1999. [4]
Qatar and Thailand have close links in the energy and tourism industries. Among the GCC members, Qatar is Thailand's third most important trading partner, [1] and its main supplier of LNG as of 2013, supplanting Yemen in that category. [7] Thailand is the most visited health tourism destination for Qataris. [1] Around 30,000 Qataris visited Thailand in 2014. [8]
Qatar's main exports are crude oil, LNG, petroleum-based products, plastics, chemical products, and fertilizers. Thailand primarily exports cars, machinery, jewelry, food items and air conditioners to Qatar. [8] In 2009, the trade volume between Qatar and Thailand was valued at $3.17 billion. [9] This number increased to $4.3 billion 2013. [8]
The first time Thailand received an LNG shipment from Qatar's main gas company, QatarEnergy LNG, was in 2011. [10] An agreement was signed between the two nations in 2012 for Qatar to supply Thailand with 2 million tonnes of LNG annually for 20 years starting in 2015. QatarEnergy LNG opened a representative office in Bangkok as part of the deal. [8] The first shipment of LNG supplied as per the deal arrived in Thailand in January 2015. [11] Qatar's first LNG shipment to Thailand via Q-Max vessel, the largest LNG carrier in the world, came in August 2017. [12]
Thailand's Siam Cement Group and QatarEnergy jointly subsidized the Long Son petrochemical complex located in south Vietnam in 2014. [13]
The Thai Embassy in Doha is responsible for arranging cultural activities in Qatar. The embassy organized Thailand's Cultural Night 2015, during which traditional Thai dances and food were showcased. [14] It also participated in the 2015 ASEAN Food Festival held in Doha. [10]
In October 2019, Thailand signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Qatar for sports cooperation and exchange. The collaboration would significantly benefit Thailand by boosting the country's sporting potential. International Olympic Committee member Khunying Patama Leeswadtrakul said, “Qatar is many steps ahead of us. There's a lot we can learn to raise the level of our sports.” [15]
Following heavy floods in Thailand in 2011, Qatar Charity jointly launched a project in Thailand alongside local organization Awn Al Muslim in an effort to help those affected by flooding. [10]
Qatar is a major funder of Yala Islamic University in Pattani, Thailand. [16] Furthermore, the government financed the construction of a $7 million hospital called Sheikh Jasim Bin Muhammad Bin Thani Hospital in Pattani. [17]
QatarEnergy, formerly Qatar Petroleum (QP), is a state owned petroleum company of Qatar. The company operates all oil and gas activities in Qatar, including exploration, production, refining, transport, and storage. The President & CEO is Saad Sherida al-Kaabi, Minister of State for Energy Affairs. The company's operations are directly linked with state planning agencies, regulatory authorities, and policy making bodies. Together, revenues from oil and natural gas amount to 60% of the country's GDP. As of 2018 it was the third largest oil company in the world by oil and gas reserves. In 2022, the company had total revenues of US$52bn, a net income of US42.4bn, and total assets of US$162bn. In 2021, QatarEnergy was the fifth largest gas company in the world.
Greece–Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between Greece and Qatar. Relations were established in 1973.
Qatar and the United Arab Emirates share a naval border and are part of the Arabic-speaking Persian Gulf region. They are both members of the GCC.
The State of Qatar and the Republic of Turkey established bilateral relations in 1972. There has been ongoing cooperation and dialogue in regional and international issues since the 2010s, particularly in the Syrian Civil War and the Egyptian Crisis. Both countries also support the same groups in post-Gaddafi Libya. Most recently, Turkey provided diplomatic and food support to Qatar during the 2017 Qatar diplomatic crisis. Some political analysts claim that bilateral relations are mostly limited to political and military affinity, referring to the low trade volume, lack of trade agreements and absence of Turkish think tanks in Qatar.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the ministry responsible for handling Qatar's external relations as well as its diplomatic efforts, including the maintenance of its diplomatic missions across the globe. The current minister is Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani.
Kenya–Qatar relations are bilateral relations between Kenya and Qatar. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were first established in 2003.
Qatar – United Kingdom relations (Arabic: العلاقات البريطانية القطرية, romanized: al-ʻAlāqāt al-Barīṭānīyah al-Qaṭarīyah are the bilateral relations between the State of Qatar and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, covering a wide range of issues and activities of mutual interest.
France–Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between France and the Qatar. The first embassy to be established was the Qatari embassy in France in 1972, and the first bilateral agreement was signed in 1974. Qatar has marked various concurrences with France, covering all areas such as cultural, political, economical, academic, scientific and military agreements. The nations are tied in a key discourse protocol, where conversation over various issues of significance to the two capitals are occurring consistently.
India–Qatar relations refers to the bilateral ties between India and Qatar. India maintains an embassy in Doha, while Qatar maintains an embassy in New Delhi and a consulate in Mumbai.
Mexico–Qatar relations are the foreign relations between Mexico and Qatar. Both nations are members of the United Nations.
Bangladesh–Qatar relations refer to the bilateral relations between Bangladesh and Qatar. Both countries are members of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.
Germany–Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between Germany and the State of Qatar. Relations were first commenced in 1973.
Comoros–Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between Comoros and Qatar.
The Kingdom of Morocco and the State of Qatar formed diplomatic relations in 1972. There is substantial economic cooperation between the two countries, with Qatar being one of the largest foreign investors in Morocco. A $2 billion joint venture between Qatar's sovereign wealth fund and Morocco was established in 2011.
Japan–Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between Japan and Qatar. Diplomatic relations were established in 1972. The two countries share strong economic ties, with Japan being Qatar's foremost trading partner, and Qatar ranking as Japan's sixth most significant import partner in 2016. Japan has an embassy in Doha. Qatar also has an embassy in Tokyo. In 2023, Japan declared Qatar one of its visa-exempt countries.
Kazakhstan–Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between the Republic of Kazakhstan and the State of Qatar. Diplomatic relations were established in 1993. Kazakhstan has an embassy in Doha. Qatar has an embassy in Astana.
Italy–Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between Italy and Qatar. Italy has an embassy in Doha and Qatar has an embassy in Rome.
China – Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between the People's Republic of China and the State of Qatar. China has an embassy in Doha, while Qatar has an embassy in Beijing. With diplomatic relations first formed in 1988, Qatar is a strategic ally of China, and the two countries maintain a strong relationship.
The State of Qatar and the Kingdom of Spain formed diplomatic relations in December 1972. Qatar maintains an embassy in Madrid, while Spain has an embassy in Doha.
Jordan – Qatar relations are the bilateral relations between the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan and the State of Qatar. Diplomatic relations were established in 1972. Jordan has an embassy in Doha. Qatar also has an embassy in Amman.