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The sitar is a plucked stringed instrument, originating from the Indian subcontinent, used in Hindustani classical music. The instrument was invented in medieval India and flourished in the 16th and 17th centuries and arrived at its present form in 18th-century India.
Ravi Shankar, whose name is often preceded by the title Pandit (scholar), was an Indian sitarist and composer. Considered by many to be a virtuosic player of the sitar, he became the world's best-known exponent of North Indian classical music in the second half of the 20th century, and influenced many musicians in India and throughout the world. Shankar was awarded India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna, in 1999.
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Ustad Rafique Khan is an Indian musician and composer who plays the sitar. He belongs to the sixth generation of musicians from the Dharwad Gharana. His father, the late Ustad Abdul Karim Khan was a distinguished sitarist at his time, and his grandfather who was awarded the 'Sitar Ratna', Rahimat Khan was accredited for adding the base octave to the sitar and for modifying the three-string sitar to the seven-string instrument that is common today. Khan is the younger brother of Ustad Bale Khan and Chhote Rahimat Khan and has a twin brother, Shafique Khan, also a sitarist.
Suvir Misra is an Indian player of Rudra Veena, Saraswati Veena, and Surbahar. He is unique in being a left handed artist who has mastered all the three veenas of the Indian classical music - the Rudra Veena, the Saraswati Veena and the Surbahar. He is the inventor of Misr Veena.
References
- 1 2 3 Pradeep, K. (2 October 2003). "Odd Woman Out". The Hindu . Archived from the original on 5 April 2004. Retrieved 22 May 2009.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
- 1 2 Wadhera, Prakash (14 June 1996). "Making music – good music – at IIC". The Hindu . Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 22 May 2009.
- 1 2 Pradeep, K (13 October 2003). "Guitar and gayaki". The Hindu . Archived from the original on 24 November 2003. Retrieved 18 May 2009.
- ↑ Pradeep, K (30 October 2003). "Dance & music fiesta". The Hindu . Archived from the original on 3 January 2004. Retrieved 18 May 2009.
- ↑ Malhotra, Bandana (23 June 1996). "Rajeev's fine sitar recital". The Hindustan Times . Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 22 May 2009.
- ↑ Jenzer, Jakob (2008). "Colors of Sound – Music Bridge Swiss India" (PDF). Retrieved 22 May 2009.
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