Ramadasu | |
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Directed by | V. Nagayya |
Written by | Yadavalli Lakshmi Narayana Malladi Satyanarayana (dialogues) |
Screenplay by | V. Nagayya |
Based on | Life of Kancharla Gopanna |
Produced by | V. Nagayya |
Starring | V. Nagayya N. T. Rama Rao Akkineni Nageswara Rao Gummadi Sivaji Ganesan Anjali Devi |
Cinematography | K. S. Prasad Jagirdaar |
Edited by | G. D. Joshi A. S. Tangaveelu |
Music by | Ashwathama V. Nagayya (Supervision) |
Production company | V. N. Films [1] |
Release date |
|
Running time | 180 minutes |
Country | India |
Language | Telugu |
Ramadasu is a 1964 Indian Telugu-language biographical film, based on the life of Kancharla Gopanna, produced and directed by V. Nagayya. It stars Nagayya, with N. T. Rama Rao, Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Sivaji Ganesan and Anjali Devi in special appearances, with music composed by Ashwathama. The blockbuster film has garnered the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, and has garnered several state awards. [2]
The film begins at Nelakondapalli, where Kancherla Gopanna lost his father in childhood. Currently, when his mother is ailing, Gopanna walks to Dhammakka, a devout servant who looks after the idols of Rama on the hill at Bhadrachalam. Soon, he backs, and his mother happily leaves her breath with the blessing of Rama, which shatters Gopanna. During that plight, he encounters Kabirdas, whose means of life is Rama's chanting. He enlightens Gopanna about grim reality and asks him to proceed further. Now the tale shifts to Golconda where Tanisha has strong faith in his true-blue ministers Madanna & Akkanna, the maternal uncles of Gopanna. They introduce him to the Empire, and he acquires his credence. Parallelly, the bridal connections of Madanna's daughter Kamala are called off as astrologers predict jail access is inevitable to the one that splices her. Despite this, Gopanna knits Kamala, and the couple is blessed with a son, Raghunatha.
After a while, Gopanna revisits Bhadrachalam on the eve of the Lord's wedding ceremony, where Kabir Das arrives, but vicious Dharmakarta Pratap Giri Panthulu & Tehsildar Allaudin expel him. However, with his idolization, Kabir Das proves his divinity. Plus, Gopanna hinders the illegal acts therein, which envies the knaves. Following this, he conducts Annadanam, a sacred offering at his home. Tragically, Raghunatha dies while dropping into a well when Kabir retrieves him back with his holy strength. Now, Gopanna faithfully serves his mentor, who proclaims that his devotion is ideal, blesses him with Srirama Taraka Mantram, and nobilitates him as Ramadasu. Thus, he pledges to sanctify his totality to the Lord by constructing a temple at Bhadrachalam. Besides, Tanisha discerns Gopanna's widespread popularity and delegates him as Bhadrachalam's Tehsildar. Afterward, he awakes spiritually publicly and collects assets owing to Tanisha's taxes. He seeks approval from the emperor, which falls short of Dharmakarta & Allaudin's ploy.
Years roll by, and Ramadasu triumphs in building a sublime temple when the heels tactically forge and accuse him of squandering govt funds. Ergo, Gopanna is apprehended and behind bars in a secluded prison. At which, he sculpts the idols of Sita, Rama & Lakshmana and orchestrates prayers. Ramadasu calls the Lord with reverence, humility, eagerness, and notwithstanding anger, but in vain. Ultimately, he implores Sita, which stirs Lakshmi, and she pleads Vishnu to secure him. Then, Vishnu states that Ramadasu was penalized since he caged a parrot for seven days in his past life. Currently, Vishnu takes the form of Rama & Adiseshu as Lakshmana sets foot at Golkonda and vanishes, clearing the debt. Hereupon, Tanisha is under a dichotomy when Kabirdas irradiates him with the fact. Therefore, Tanisha learns the eminence of Ramadasu and the foul play of Dharmakarta & Allaudin and acquits him. At last, Tanisha permanently bestows Bhadrachalam to Ramadasu and his heritage, Mutyala Talambralu. Finally, the movie ends happily, with Ramadasu dedicating himself to the Lord's prayers.
Ramadasu | |
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Film score by Aswadhamma | |
Released | 1964 |
Genre | Soundtrack |
Label | HMV Audio |
Producer | Aswadhamma |
Music composed by Aswadhama. Music released on HMV Audio Company.
S. No. | Song Title | Singers | length |
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1 | "Adigo Badradri" | Ghantasala, P. B. Srinivas, A. P. Komala | |
2 | "Dandakam" | V. Nagayya | |
3 | "Dhanyudanaithini O Deva" | V. Nagayya | |
4 | "Ee Desamanununduvaru" | Madhavapeddi Satyam | |
5 | "Jai Seetharama Raghu Rama" | V. Nagayya | |
6 | "Kahekarona" | Mohammad Rafi | |
7 | "Kondanda Rama" | V. Nagayya | |
8 | "Maa Bava Manchivadu" | P. Susheela | |
9 | "Mohanakaara Rama" | Soolamangalam Sisters | |
10 | "Naraharini Nammaka" | V. Nagayya | |
11 | "O Saadhulara" | V. Nagayya, T. G. Kamala Devi | |
12 | "Padyams" | V. Nagayya | |
13 | "Padyams" | V. Nagayya | |
14 | "Pahimam Sriramante" | Soolamangalam Sisters | |
15 | "Ram Naam Se Jyaada" | Mohammad Rafi | |
16 | "Ramadasugaru" | Madhavapeddi Satyam | |
17 | "Rama Pahimam" | Sulamangalam Sisters | |
18 | "Rama Rama Anarada" | V. Nagayya | |
19 | "Rama Rama Yanuarada" | V. Nagayya | |
20 | "Ye Desam" | Madhavapeddi Satyam |
Kancharla Gopanna, popularly known as Bhakta Ramadasu or Bhadrachala Ramadasu, was a 17th-century devotee of the Hindu god Rama, a saint-poet and a composer of Carnatic music. He is a famous Vaggeyakara from the Telugu classical era. He was born in the village of Nelakondapalli in Khammam district, and orphaned as a teenager. He spent his later years in Bhadrachalam and 12 years in solitary confinement at the Golconda prison during the Qutb Shahi-rule. Different mythical stories about his life circulate in the Telugu tradition. He is renowned for constructing the famous Sita Ramachandraswamy Temple and pilgrimage center on the banks of river Godavari at Bhadrachalam. His devotional kirtana lyrics to Rama illustrate the classical Pallavi, Anupallavi and Caranam genre composed mostly in Telugu, some in Sanskrit and with occasional use of Tamil language. These are famous in South Indian classical music as Ramadaasu Keertanalu.
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