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Janata Dal (United) ("People’s Party (United)"),abbreviated as JD(U),is an Indian political party with political presence mainly in eastern and north-eastern India. JD(U) is recognised as a state party in the states of Bihar,Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur and is a part of government in Bihar. JD(U) heads the government in Bihar and has remained the second largest party in Manipur. JD(U) won 16 seats in the 2019 Indian general election,making it the seventh largest party in the Lok Sabha.
The Rashtriya Janata Dal is an Indian political party,based in the states of Bihar,Jharkhand. The party was founded in 1997 by Lalu Prasad Yadav.
The Treaty of Sugauli,the treaty that established the boundary line of Nepal,was signed on 4 March 1816 between the East India Company and Guru Gajraj Mishra following the Anglo-Nepalese War of 1814–16.
Raxaul is a sub-divisional town in the East Champaran district of the Indian state of Bihar. It is situated at the India-Nepal border with Birgunj city (Nepal). Raxaul is a major railway junction.
Sugauli is a city and a notified area in East Champaran district in the Indian state of Bihar. It is the setting for Rudyard Kipling's story "Rikki-Tikki-Tavi",and the place where a treaty was signed with Nepal in 1816.
The Bihar Legislative Assembly,also known as the Bihar Vidhan Sabha,is the lower house of the Bihar Legislature where the first elections were held in 1952.
The Bihar legislative assembly election,2010 was held in six phases over a period of one month starting from 21 October until 20 November in all 243 constituencies of Bihar,India. The election is conducted to elect the government in Bihar for a five-year term. The votes were scheduled to be counted on 24 November.
Narkatiaganj Assembly constituency is an assembly constituency in Paschim Champaran district in the Indian state of Bihar.
Sugauli Assembly constituency is an assembly constituency in Purvi Champaran district in the Indian state of Bihar. It is located District entry point 60.3 kilometres Northeast Old Morden City Mehsi. 19.2 kilometres north of the District headquarter Motihari.
Hajipur Junction,,is a major railway station and headquarters in the Sonpur division of East Central Railway zone of the Indian Railways. Hajipur Junction is located in Hajipur city in the Indian state of Bihar. Hajipur is the district headquarters of Vaishali district and is located at 33 km by rail route from Patna Junction. East Central Railway was inaugurated on 8 September 1996 with headquarters at Hajipur,Bihar. It became operational on 1st October 2002.
The Barauni–Gorakhpur,Raxaul and Jainagar lines are a set of three lines connecting Barauni in the Indian state of Bihar with Gorakhpur in Uttar Pradesh. The lines run in an east–west direction between the Ganges and India-Nepal border,covering northern Bihar west of the Kosi river and eastern Uttar Pradesh. The southernmost of the lines connects via Hajipur Junction,Sonpur Junction and Chhapra. The central line connects via Muzaffarpur,Motihari and Sugauli. The northern line connects via Darbhanga,Sitamarhi and Raxaul. The lines have interconnections between them and the northern line has extensions to places near the India–Nepal border.
Ramesh Chandra Jha was an Indian poet,novelist and freedom fighter. Son of a senior gandhian and freedom fighter Lakshmi Narayan Jha,who was offered to become the first chief minister of Bihar but refused as he called himself a freedom fighter then a politician. His grandson Sanjeev K Jha is well-known Screenwriter who is working in Indian film industry. Ramesh Chandra Jha's poems,ghazals and stories evoke patriotism and human values. Romanticism and struggle of life are also important aspects of his writing. His poetry expresses concerns of people's life struggle,their dreams and hopes.
Greater Nepal is an irrendentist ideal of Nepal extending beyond its present boundaries to include current Indian and Bangladeshi territories. The territorial claims typically include the Nepali borders between 1791 and 1816,concluding with the signing of the Sugali Treaty at the end of the Anglo-Nepalese War,but not the parts of Tibet occupied by the Gorkha army during the Sino-Nepalese War of 1788–1792.
Mujauna is a village in West Champaran district in the Indian state of Bihar. It comes under the Sugauli panchayat of Narkatiaganj block.
The Muzaffarpur–Gorakhpur line is a set of three lines connecting Muzaffarpur in the Indian state of Bihar with Gorakhpur in Uttar Pradesh. The lines run in an east–west direction between the Gandak and India–Nepal border,covering North Bihar west of the Kosi river and eastern Uttar Pradesh. The southernmost of the three lines connects via Hajipur Junction,Sonpur Junction and Chhapra. The central line connects via Motihari and Sugauli. The northern line connects via Sitamarhi and Raxaul. The lines have interconnections between them and the northern line has extensions to places near the India–Nepal border.
North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited is a public sector undertaking (PSU) controlled by the Government of Bihar. It was formed on 1 November 2012 under section 14 of the Electricity Act of 2003,and is the successor to the erstwhile Bihar State Electricity Board.
Tikuliya is a village in the East Champaran district of Bihar,India. It is located in the Paharpur Block,and comes under Mankariya panchayat. It is situated 34 km west of the district headquarters Motihari,and 143 km from the state capital Patna.
The Nepal–India border is an open international boundary running between the Nepal and the India. The 1,770 km (1,099.83 mi) long border includes the Himalayan territories as well as Indo-Gangetic Plain. The current border was delimited after the Sugauli treaty of 1816 between Nepal and the British Raj. Following Indian independence,the prevailin border was recognised as the international border between the Kingdom of Nepal and the Dominion of India.
Susta is a disputed territory between Nepal and India. It is administered by India as part of West Champaran district of Bihar. It is claimed by Nepal as part of Susta rural municipality,under West Nawalparasi District in Lumbini Province. The disputed territory is located on the eastern side of the Gandak river. Nepal claims the area a part of West Nawalparasi District under Susta rural municipality,alleging that over 14,860 hectares of Nepali land in Susta has been encroached upon by India while India claims "Susta" to be a part of West Champaran district.
Shashi Bhushan Singh is an Indian politician from Bihar and a Member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly. He won the Sugauli Constituency on the RJD ticket in the 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election.