Author | Joseph Ritson |
---|---|
Country | United Kingdom |
Language | English |
Genre | chapbook |
Publisher | Joseph Ritson |
Publication date | 1792 |
Media type | |
Pages | approx 70 pages and 20 works |
Bishopric Garland or Durham Minstrel, Edited and published by Joseph Ritson, is a revised and corrected edition of a book on County Durham music, published in 1792.
Bishopric Garland or Durham Minstrel 1792 (or to give it its full title – "The Bishopric Garland or Durham Minstrel being a choice collection of excellent songs relating to the above county – Full of agreeable Variety, and pleasant Mirth. [Edited by the late Joseph Ritson, Esq.] ---Stockton. Printed by R. Christopher . MDCCLXXXIV ---Licensed and entered according to Order. --- A New Edition, corrected. Newcastle: Printed by Hall and Elliot. MDCCXCII”) is a book of Geordie folk song consisting of approximately 70 pages with 20 works, published in 1792.
The original edition was published in 1784, this edition appeared in 1792 in a slightly corrected and expanded form, and a further reprint was published in 1809. [1]
Other books in Ritson's Garland series were The Yorkshire Garland, The Northumberland Garland, and The North-Country Chorister. A compilation of the whole series, entitled The Northern Garland was published in 1810. [2]
The “Garland” series were important, not only as important document in their own right, but as one of the main sources of similar successor publications such as John Bell's Rhymes of Northern Bards and Bruce and Stokoe's Northumbrian Minstrelsy.
A set of original documents are held in The Robinson Library of Newcastle University
The front cover of the book was as thus :-
THE
BISHOPRIC GARLANDS
OR
DURHAM MINSTREL
BEING A
CHOICE COLLECTION
OF
EXCELLENT SONGS
RELATING TO THE ABOVE COUNTY
Full of agreeable Variety, and pleasant Mirth.
[EDITED BY THE LATE
JOSEPH RITSON, ESQ.]
– - – - – - -
STOCKTON
PRINTED BY R. CHRISTOPHER.
MDCCLXXXIV
Licensed and entered according to Order
– - – - – - -
A NEW EDITION, CORRECTED.
NEWCASTLE:
PRINTED BY HALL AND ELLIOT.
MDCCXCII
are as below :-
title | songwriter | tune | comments | notes | ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cover | Bishoprick Garland or Durham Minstrel | [3] | ||||
Contents | ||||||
1 | Durham Garland – (The), in four parts | Song I | ||||
11 | Barnardcastle Tragedy – (The) | Constant Anthony | Song II | [4] | ||
11 | The true story of the wheedling servant | John Atkinson | ||||
15 | Stockton's Commendation (number one) – an old song | Sir John Fenwick's the flower amang them | Song III | |||
18 | New Song, in praise of Stockton, for 1764 – (A) | William Sutton | Song IV | [5] | ||
20 | Stockton's Commendation (number two) or New way of Stockton's Commendation – (The) | Benjamin Pye L.L.D. Archdeacon of Durham | to the old tune | see Archdeacon of Durham | Song V | |
23 | Stockton's Commendation, A New song | Song VI | [6] | |||
26 | Hare-skin – (The) | Geo. Knight, Shoemaker | Have you heard of a frolicsome ditty | Song VII | [7] | |
30 | Limbo | Geo. Knight, Shoemaker | On a time I was great, now little I'm grown | Song VIII | ||
33 | Launching of the Strickland – (The) | Geo. Knight, Shoemaker | Robin Hood and the Tanner | Song IX | [8] | |
35 | Hark to Winchester A new song called) or The Yorkshire Volunteer's farewell to the good folks of Stockton | Push about the Jorum | Song X | [9] | ||
35 | note of Herbert Stockhore | Herbert Stockhore, the pretend author | ||||
39 | Sedgefield Frolic – (The) | Song XI | [10] | |||
43 | Pleasures of Sunderland – (The) | Song XII | [11] | |||
45 | Frolicsome olds Women of Sunderland – (The), or the disappointed young maidens | They'll marry, tho' threescore and ten | Song XIII | [12] | ||
47 | New Song made on Alice Marley – (A) | an alewife at ******, near Chester | Song IV (numbered incorrectly) | [13] | ||
47 | She had been called Elsie in the original edition | Alice Marley | (meaning Picktree, Chester-le-Street) | |||
49 | New Song in praise of the Durham Militia – (A) | The Lillies of France | Song XV | [14] | ||
52 | Lass of Cockerton – (The) | Low down in the Broom | Song XVI | |||
54 | Rookhope Ryde | A Durham border song, composed 1569 – this song not in the 1st edition | Song XVII | [15] | ||
54 | comment on | Rookhope Burn | ||||
54 | Northumberland betrayed by Douglas | a ballad | ||||
55 | comment on | Thirwall or Thirlitwall, near Bewcastle-dale | ||||
56 | Dinner time usually 11:00 in those days | short comment | ||||
57 | comment on | The two earls of Northumberland and Westmoreland | ||||
58 | this continued | The two earls and the battle of 1570 | ||||
58 | some dialect | short comment | ||||
58 | date of St Nicholas' day | short comment | ||||
59 | comment on | Eastgate | ||||
59 | comment on | Dry-Rig, Smale-Burns or Hanging-Well | ||||
59 | the warrior's clothing | short comment | ||||
61 | a missing line | short comment | ||||
64 | Lamentation on the death of Sir Robert de Nevill, Lord of Raby, in 1282 | this song not in the 1st edition | Song XVIII | |||
64 | comment on | Robert de Nevill | ||||
64 | FINIS | |||||
Geordie dialect words
Joseph Ritson
Ritson's Northern Garlands 1810
Ritson's Yorkshire Garland 1809
Ritson's Northumberland Garland or Newcastle Nightingale 1809
Ritson's North-Country Chorister 1809
Joseph Ritson was an English antiquary who was well known for his 1795 compilation of the Robin Hood legend. After a visit to France in 1791, he became a staunch supporter of the ideals of the French Revolution. He was also an influential vegetarianism activist. He is also known for his collections of English nursery rhymes, such as "Roses Are Red" and "Little Bo-Peep", in Gammer Gurton's Garland or The Nursery Parnassus, published in London by Joseph Johnson.
Joseph Philip Robson was a Tyneside poet and writer of the 19th century. His most famous works are The Pitman’s Happy Times and "The Pawnshop Bleezin’" a comic description of the reactions of the various customers to the pawnshop going up in flames. He was a contemporary of other Geordie songwriters like George "Geordie" Ridley and Joe Wilson.
John Bell (1783–1864) was a printer and avid collector of ballads who played a major part in the recording of the lyrics of popular songs in the north east of England.
Henry Robson was a Tyneside concert hall poet, songwriter and performer in the late 18th and early 19th century. His best known works were perhaps the narrative poem "The Collier's Pay Week", and a poem "The Northern Minstrel's Budget", describing the repertoire of a travelling fiddler and piper.
Rhymes of Northern Bards is a book of North East England traditional and popular song consisting of approximately 200 song lyrics on over 300 pages, published in 1812. It was reprinted in 1971 by Frank Graham, Newcastle upon Tyne with an introduction by David Harker.
Elsie Marley was an alewife in Picktree, near Chester-le-Street, County Durham, England. This is close to Harraton Hall, the home of the Lambton family. A song and jig tune bearing her name, popular in her lifetime, are still current locally.
Benjamin Pye LL.D. was Archdeacon of Durham from 1791 to 1808.
The Bishoprick Garland is a book compiled by Cuthbert Sharp which gives historical details of people, places and events from the Bishopric of Durham, and was published in 1834.
W & T Fordyce was a nineteenth century firm of publishers based in the early years at 48 Dean Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, which later moved to 15 Grey Street, Newcastle. It was responsible for the editing, publishing, printing selling of the book The Tyne Songster.
Northumbrian Minstrelsy is a book of 18th and 19th century North East of England folk songs and pipe music, intended to be a lasting historical record. The book was edited by John Stokoe and the Rev John Collingwood Bruce LL.D., F.S.A., and published by and on behalf of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne in 1882. It was reprinted in 1965 by Folklore Associates, Hatboro, Pennsyslvania, with a foreword by A. L. Lloyd.
John W Chater was a prominent 19th-century Tyneside publisher, printer and bookseller, with premises in the centre of Newcastle
Richard Oliver Heslop (1842–1916) was a British businessman, author, historian, lexicologist, lexicographer, songwriter and poet. His most famous work is the two-volume "Northumberland Words".
Robert Roxby was an English clerk by profession, and amateur angler, songwriter and poet. He regularly contributed to collections of poems and songs, most prolifically in The Fisher's Garland from around 1823 to 1851.
Bernard Rumney was a bard and musician from Rothbury, Northumberland, England.
Ritson's Northern Garlands , Edited and published by Joseph Ritson, is a compilation of four previously published books on North East music, published in 1810.
Ritson's Northumberland Garland or Newcastle Nightingale, Edited and published by Joseph Ritson, is a revised edition of a book on Northumberland music, published in 1809.
Ritson's Yorkshire Garland , Edited and published by Joseph Ritson, is a reprinted edition of a book on Yorkshire music, first published in 1788.
Ritson's North-Country Chorister , Edited and published by Joseph Ritson, is a revised edition of a book on Durham music, published in 1809.