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Lesbian,gay,bisexual,and transgender (LGBT) people in Venezuela face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Both male and female types of same-sex sexual activity are legal in Venezuela,but same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Also,same-sex marriage and de facto unions are constitutionally banned since 1999.
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Popular Will is a political party in Venezuela founded by former Mayor of Chacao,Leopoldo López,who is its national co-ordinator. The party previously held 14 out of 167 seats in the Venezuelan National Assembly,the country's parliament,and is a member of the Democratic Unity Roundtable,the electoral coalition that held a plurality in the National Assembly between 2015 and 2020. The party describes itself as progressive and social-democratic,and was admitted into the Socialist International in December 2014.The party was formed in reaction to complaints of infringements of individual freedom and human rights on the part of the government of the Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez and his successor,Nicolás Maduro. The party attempts to bring together Venezuelans of various backgrounds who consider Chavismo oppressive and authoritarian. Popular Will self-identifies itself as "a pluralist and democratic movement" that is committed to "progress",which it defines as the realization of "the social,economic,political,and human rights of every Venezuelan." The party says its "fundamental pillars" are progress,democracy,and social action.
Juan Requesens Martínez is a deputy of the Venezuelan National Assembly,elected in 2015 and sworn in on 5 January 2016. He was a student leader at the Central University of Venezuela (UCV),and a leader of student opposition protesters during the 2014 Venezuelan protests. He led marches opposing the Government of Venezuela under President Nicolás Maduro,seeking "to turn the student rebellion into a broader social movement".
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Geraldine Patricia Chacón Villarroel is a lawyer,human rights advocate and student of Liberal Studies at the Universidad Metropolitana in Caracas. Chacón was declared a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International who issued an urgent action calling for her immediate and unconditional release on 27 April 2018.
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Juan Pablo Isidoro Guanipa Villalobos is a Venezuelan lawyer and politician who currently serves as deputy and First Vice President of the National Assembly,leader of the Justice First political party and former governor of Zulia. He was a presidential candidate in the 2018 elections until boycott. Guanipa is the regional coordinator of the Justice First party in Zulia and chairs the Maracaibo Posible foundation.
Luis Carlos Díaz Vázquez is a Venezuelan journalist and cyberactivist. He has worked at the Instituto Radiofónico Fe y Alegría,the Centro Gumilla and newspapers such as El Nacional and Tal Cual,as well as a radio host at Circuito Unión Radio,and served as a member of the editorial board of SIC magazine. Luis Carlos was arbitrarily detained in 2019 by agents of the Bolivarian Intelligence Service (SEBIN) during the nationwide blackouts of that year,being declared by Amnesty International as a prisoner of conscience. He was released the following day with precautionary measures and his case was archived in 2021,suspending such measures.
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References
- 1 2 3 "Amnistía Internacional declara preso de conciencia a Rosmit Mantilla, diputado y activista gay". El Mundo , December 13, 2015.
- 1 2 "Venezuelan opposition leader freed after over 2 years in prison". Fox News Latino. 2016-11-18. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
- ↑ "Elected congressmen fight to get out of jail in Venezuela". Fusion, December 14, 2015.
- ↑ Newland, Karenina Velandia and Charlie (24 January 2019). "El Helicoide: From icon to infamous jail". BBC News.
- ↑ "Diputado Rosmit Mantilla fue llevado al Hospital Militar". Analitica.com (in European Spanish). 2016-11-11. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
- ↑ "Venezuela: Authorities deny medical care to severely ill imprisoned opposition leader". www.amnesty.org. 4 November 2016. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
- ↑ "Rosmit Montilla se recupera en el Urológico San Román". www.el-nacional.com. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
- ↑ "Rosmit Montilla: Mi compromiso con Venezuela está más fuerte que nunca". Panorama. Retrieved 2016-11-19.
- ↑ "Rosmit Mantilla renunció a Voluntad Popular: «Las diferencias en democracia son sanas»". El Nacional (in Spanish). 8 June 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
- ↑ "Diputado Rosmit Mantilla elevó su apoyo a la comunidad Lgbt de Venezuela". La Patilla (in Spanish). 28 June 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2022.