SCARNA5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aliases | SCARNA5 , U87, small Cajal body-specific RNA 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | GeneCards: SCARNA5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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UniProt |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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RefSeq (protein) |
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Location (UCSC) | Chr 2: 233.28 – 233.28 Mb | n/a | |||||||||||||||||||||||
PubMed search | [2] | n/a | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Small Cajal body-specific RNA 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SCARNA5 gene. [3]
Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, responding to stimuli, providing structure to cells and organisms, and transporting molecules from one location to another. Proteins differ from one another primarily in their sequence of amino acids, which is dictated by the nucleotide sequence of their genes, and which usually results in protein folding into a specific three-dimensional structure that determines its activity.
In biology, a gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that codes for a molecule that has a function. During gene expression, the DNA is first copied into RNA. The RNA can be directly functional or be the intermediate template for a protein that performs a function. The transmission of genes to an organism's offspring is the basis of the inheritance of phenotypic trait. These genes make up different DNA sequences called genotypes. Genotypes along with environmental and developmental factors determine what the phenotypes will be. Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes as well as gene–environment interactions. Some genetic traits are instantly visible, such as eye color or number of limbs, and some are not, such as blood type, risk for specific diseases, or the thousands of basic biochemical processes that constitute life.
Coilin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COIL gene. Coilin got its name from the coiled shape of the CB in which it is found. It was first identified using human autoimmune serum.
Small Cajal body specific RNA 15 is a small nucleolar RNA found in Cajal bodies and believed to be involved in the pseudouridylation of U1 spliceosomal RNA.
Small Cajal body specific RNA 16 is a small nucleolar RNA found in Cajal bodies and believed to be involved in the pseudouridylation of U1 spliceosomal RNA.
Small Cajal body specific RNA 6 is a small nucleolar RNA found in Cajal bodies and believed to be involved in the pseudouridylation of U5 spliceosomal RNA.
Small Cajal body-specific RNAs (scaRNAs) are a class of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) that specifically localise to the Cajal body, a nuclear organelle involved in the biogenesis of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins. ScaRNAs guide the modification of RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12.
H/ACA ribonucleoprotein complex subunit 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the gene DKC1.
PRP31 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 homolog , also known as PRPF31, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the PRPF31 gene.
U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Prp3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PRPF3 gene.
Squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T-cells 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SART3 gene.
28S ribosomal protein S12, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS12 gene.
Gem-associated protein 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GEMIN7 gene.The gem-associated proteins are those found in the gems of Cajal bodies.
40S ribosomal protein S20 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS20 gene.
H/ACA ribonucleoprotein complex subunit 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NHP2 gene.
Zinc finger protein 143 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZNF143 gene.
Protein FRG1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FRG1 gene.
Gem-associated protein 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GEMIN5 gene.
ELL-associated factor 1 is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the EAF1 gene.
Gem-associated protein 8 (Gemin-8) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GEMIN8 gene.
Small Cajal body-specific RNA 26A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SCARNA26A gene.
Mitochondrial ribosomal protein S9 (MRPS9), otherwise known as uS9m, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS9 gene.
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