Saint Patrick Church (Columbus, Ohio)

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Saint Patrick Church
Saint Patrick Church (Columbus, Ohio) - exterior at dawn.jpg
Saint Patrick Church and parish center
Saint Patrick Church (Columbus, Ohio)
39°58′08″N82°59′30″W / 39.969016°N 82.991732°W / 39.969016; -82.991732
Location280 N. Grant Avenue, Columbus, Ohio [1]
CountryUnited States
Denomination Roman Catholic
Membership1100 families (2013) [2]
Website www.stpatrickcolumbus.org
History
FoundedFebruary 1851 [3]
DedicatedSeptember 25, 1853
Cult(s) present Margaret of Castello [4]
Relics heldMargaret of Castello [4]
EventsCathedral of the Diocese of Columbus (1867–1872) [3]
Past bishop(s) Sylvester Horton Rosecrans [3]
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Style Norman Gothic [5]
Groundbreaking September 5, 1852
Completed1853
Administration
Diocese Roman Catholic Diocese of Columbus
Clergy
Prior Fr. Stephen Dominic Hayes, O.P.
Pastor(s) Fr. Stephen Alcott, O.P. [6]
Chaplain(s) Fr. Paul Marich, O.P., Fr. Albert Dempsey, O.P., Fr. Paul J. Keller, O.P., Fr. Thomas Blau, O.P., Fr. Mannes Mattous, O.P. [6]
Laity
Religious education coordinatorSr. Leonarda Zielinska, O.P., O.P. [6]
RCIA coordinator Fr. Albert Dempsey, O.P. [2]

Saint Patrick Church is a historic building and the second-oldest Catholic church building in Columbus, Ohio. [7] Located in the Discovery District neighborhood, the structure served as the pro-cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Columbus until the consecration of Saint Joseph Cathedral. It has been served by priests of the Dominican Order since 1885 [3] and is currently home to an active parish.

Contents

History

When Irish Catholic immigrants arrived in Columbus in 1848 to escape the Great Famine, the only Catholic church in the city was Holy Cross Church, a predominantly German Catholic parish. [8] The German and Irish worshipers shared Holy Cross until 1850, when the parish voted to split. Archbishop Purcell of Cincinnati approved the new parish February 1851 and appointed Reverend John Furlong as its pastor. The lot on which the church stands was purchased from Robert E. Neill for $1000. [9]

The new parish was named for Ireland's patron saint, Saint Patrick. The site chosen was on the west side of town at the corner of Grant and Naghten Streets (then known as the "Irish Broadway"). [10] English-speaking worshipers continued attending Holy Cross during construction, with $1,200 toward the building fund donated by Holy Cross parishioners. [5] [8] it was the first Catholic church in Columbus to have a bell, which was acquired in around 1865. [9]

Aquinas High School

in 1905, bishop James Hartley requested that the Dominican Fathers open a high school. Initially called St. Patrick High School and housed in the parochial school building at the corner of Grant and Mt. Vernon, it was renamed Aquinas High School and relocated to a dedicated building in 1912. It was the largest high school in the Diocese into the mid-20th century, until the need for new facilities and lack of personnel due to the Vatican asking for more of the Dominican Fathers to enter missionary work resulted in the announcing of the closure of the school in 1962. The final class graduated in 1965 and the school building was sold to the Columbus Board of Education. It is currently used by Columbus State Community College. [11]

Notable clergy

Missionary of Mercy certificates posted in the church hall Saint Patrick Catholic Church (Columbus, Ohio) - Missionary of Mercy certificates.jpg
Missionary of Mercy certificates posted in the church hall
Notable ClergymanOffice / Appointment
Sylvester Horton Rosecrans Bishop of Columbus (1868–1878)
Edward Fitzgerald Bishop of Little Rock (1822–1832)
Nicolaus Aloysius Gallagher Bishop of Galveston (1882–1918)
Michael Dosch Missionary of Mercy (2015–2016)
Cassian DerbesMissionary of Mercy (2015–2016)
Thomas BlauMissionary of Mercy (2015–2016)
Boniface EndorfMissionary of Mercy (2015–2016)

Interior

Stained glass windows

The church's window depicting Saint Patrick baptizing the King of Ireland Saint Patrick Catholic Church (Columbus, Ohio) - stained glass, St. Patrick baptizing the king.JPG
The church's window depicting Saint Patrick baptizing the King of Ireland
Subjects of stained glass windows as arranged from east to west
North SideSouth Side
Apse
Saint Dominic receiving the Rosary from the Virgin Mary Saint Patrick explaining the Trinity
Nave
The Last Supper The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple
The Annunciation The Resurrection of Jesus
Sacred Heart of Jesus appearing to St. Margaret Mary Death of Saint Joseph
The Marriage at Cana The Anointing of Jesus
Saint Patrick's baptism of the High King of Ireland Jesus on a crucifix speaking to Saint Thomas Aquinas
non-pictorial window over a doorSaints Vincent de Paul and Anthony of Padua

Paintings

A medallion depicting St. Gianna Beretta Molla (a lay Dominican ) and her child. Saint Patrick Catholic Church (Columbus, Ohio) - ceiling mural, Blessed Gianna Beretta Molla.JPG
A medallion depicting St. Gianna Beretta Molla (a lay Dominican ) and her child.

There is a fresco of a medallion depicting a Dominican saint over each stained glass window in the nave.

Subjects of the medallion frescos as arranged from east to west
North SideSouth Side
Saint Thomas Aquinas Saint Dominic
Saint Catherine of Siena Saint Rose of Lima
Saint Antoninus Pope Saint Pius V
Saint Agnes Saint Catherine de Ricci
Saint Vincent Ferrer Saint Hyacinth
Blessed Pier Giorgio Frassati Saint Gianna Beretta Molla

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References

  1. "St. Patrick Church – Served by the Dominicans". St. Patrick Church. Retrieved 4 September 2016.
  2. 1 2 Puet, Tim. "St. Patrick Church Draws Members from Near and Far" (PDF).
  3. 1 2 3 4 "St. Patrick Church – The Tabulated Parish History". St. Patrick Church tabulated history. Retrieved 4 September 2016.
  4. 1 2 "A Dominican Miracle in Columbus, Ohio".
  5. 1 2 "St. Patrick Church – Our History". St. Patrick Church history. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  6. 1 2 3 "St. Patrick Church – Our Staff".
  7. Puet, Tim. "Columbus St. Mary Church: GERMAN VILLAGE PARISH 'BELONGS TO EVERYBODY'" (PDF).
  8. 1 2 Puet, Tim. "Holy Cross: 175 Years Serving the City" (PDF).
  9. 1 2 Clarke, D.A. (1918). Diocese of Columbus : the history of fifty years, 1868-1918. Columbus: Diocese of Columbus. p. 72.
  10. "73-25 St. Patrick Church [5]".
  11. "A Survey of Catholic Secondary Education in Franklin County; COLLEGES and HIGH SCHOOLS FOR BOYS:Aquinas College High School, 1905-1965" (PDF). Barquilla de Santa Maria: The Journal of the Catholic Record Society of Columbus. XXXII (4): 125. April 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 5, 2022.
  12. Fitz, Gretchen. "St. Gianna Beretta Molla: A Modern Mother's Heroism". St. Gianna Beretta Molla: A Modern Mother’s Heroism – Get Fed – A Catholic Blog to Feed Your Faith. The Catholic Company. Retrieved 14 November 2016.