Samuel Nolan

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Heise, Kenan (October 9, 1997). "SAM NOLAN, FIRST BLACK POLICE SUPERINTENDENT". chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "HEADS OF THE CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT | ChicagoCop.com". ChicagoCop.com. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  3. "Many Superintendents Have Tried To Reform the Chicago Police (TIMELINE)". DNAinfo Chicago. December 8, 2015. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  4. Lee, William; Schlikerman, Becky (January 11, 2011). "Fred Rice, 1926–2011". chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Police Supt. Names Negro Deputy Police Chief". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. August 17, 1967.
  6. 1 2 "Black Named President Of Chicago Police League". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. April 3, 1975. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  7. Warren, Ellen, and Michelle Stevens (June 7, 1977). "City Pledges More Latino Summer Jobes". Chicago Tribune.
  8. 1 2 Baer, Andrew S. (2020). Beyond the Usual Beating: The Jon Burge Police Torture Scandal and Social Movements for Police Accountability in Chicago. University of Chicago Press. pp. 87 and 245. ISBN   978-0-226-70050-2 . Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  9. "ELECTING A BLACK MAYOR IN CHICAGO PART THREE OF FIVE | The Crusader Newspaper Group". Chicago Crusader. November 28, 2018. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
Samuel Nolan
Samuel Nolan, Chicago PD.jpg
Nolan, c. 1979
Superintendent of the Chicago Police Department (interim)
In office
April 25, 1979 [1] or September 1, 1979 [2]
(sources differ) January 1980 (January 1980)