Schimke syndrome

Last updated
Schimke syndrome
Other names
  • Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia nephrotic syndrome
  • Immunoosseous dysplasia, SIOD
  • Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia [1]

Schimke syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder. [2]

Contents

The disorder was first described in 1971 by Schimke. [3]

Diagnosis

Most people with this disorder are diagnosed at age 6. [4]

Tests for mutations in the SMARCAL1 can confirm the diagnosis. [5]

Prevalence

The exact prevalence is unknown but is said to occur in 1 in a million births in North America. [5] The disorder is said to occur in 1 in 1 million or 1 in 3 million people in North America. [6]

References

  1. "Schimke immunoosseous dysplasia | Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program". Archived from the original on January 24, 2017.
  2. Burns, Tony; Breathnach, Stephen M.; Cox, Neil; Griffiths, Christopher (2008-04-15). Rook's Textbook of Dermatology. John Wiley & Sons. p. 39. ISBN   978-1-4051-4104-8.
  3. Sullivan, Kathleen E.; Stiehm, E. Richard (2014-08-08). Stiehm's Immune Deficiencies. Academic Press. p. 185. ISBN   978-0-12-405860-6.
  4. "Schimke Immuno-osseous Dysplasia (SIOD) - Stanford Children's Health". www.stanfordchildrens.org. Retrieved 2021-09-09.
  5. 1 2 "Schimke Immuno-Osseous Dysplasia". NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders). Retrieved 2021-09-09.
  6. "Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia: MedlinePlus Genetics". medlineplus.gov. Retrieved 2021-07-11.