Scott M. Fitzpatrick is a Professor in the Department of Anthropology [1] and Curator of Indo-Pacific Archaeology at the Museum of Natural and Cultural History at the University of Oregon. [2] He is a specialist in the prehistory and historical ecology of island and coastal regions of the Pacific and Caribbean. His research has focused on colonization events, seafaring strategies, adaptations to smaller islands, exchange systems, and human impacts on ancient environments. He has conducted archaeological research in the Caribbean and Pacific Islands with other projects having taken place in Panama, the Florida Keys, and Oregon Coast. He has published several books and more than 140 journal articles and book chapters. Fitzpatrick is the founding co-editor of The Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology (Routledge/Taylor & Francis), an Associate Editor for Archaeology in Oceania, a Review Editor for Frontiers in Human Dynamics, and serves on the editorial boards for the Caribbean Journal of Science and Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. Fitzpatrick is also a Research Associate at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and a Research Affiliate at the Florida Museum of Natural History.
Fitzpatrick was born in Moses Lake, WA and spent the first seven years of his life in Warden, WA which had a largely Mexican migrant farming community. His parents were both school teachers and many of his early friends and students that his parents taught were Hispanic. He later moved to Creswell, OR where he spent his formative years. His father, a two-time state wrestling champion from Williston, North Dakota, often took Fitzpatrick and his brother to sporting events at the University of Oregon, including football games and wrestling matches. He later joined the University of Oregon Children's Choir.
After completing grade school, his family moved to Spokane, WA to be closer to his parents' families where he attended Northwood Middle School, Mead Senior High School, and Eastern Washington University. His first experience doing archaeology was as an undergraduate in central Washington State where he worked with faculty at EWU and Archaeological and Historical Services. His first major archaeological experience came in 1993 when he traveled to Barbados and England to work alongside Dr. Peter Drewett from the Institute of Archaeology in London. Fitzpatrick received dual B.A. (1994) degrees in Anthropology and Criminal Justice from Eastern Washington University graduating cum laude. He also completed an M.A. (1996) in Anthropology from the University of Montana, an M.S. (2003) in Historic Preservation from the University of Oregon, and his Ph.D. (2003) in Anthropology from the University of Oregon.
Scott Fitzpatrick has worked extensively on islands in the Caribbean since 1993, focusing primarily on those in the southern Lesser Antilles such as Carriacou, Mustique, and Barbados. Upon beginning his PhD at the University of Oregon in 1996, Fitzpatrick began working in Micronesia where he conducted his dissertation research on the quarrying and transport of Yap's famous stone money which took place in Palau's Rock Islands. He initially worked with the Palau Historic Preservation Office in 1997 to write their five-year plan and then continued work over the years in close collaboration with Indigenous Palauan archaeologists.
After graduating from the University of Oregon, he was hired as an assistant professor in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, NC. He received tenure in 2009 and later returned to the University of Oregon in 2012, rising to the rank of full professor in 2015. His research has been funded by National Geographic, the National Science Foundation, the Sasakawa Peace Foundation, and Department of Interior, to name a few.
His most recent article is Louys J, Braje TJ, Chang CH, Cosgrove R, Fitzpatrick SM, Fujita M, Hawkins S, Ingicco T, Kawamura A, MacPhee RD, McDowell MC. No evidence for widespread island extinctions after Pleistocene hominin arrival. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2021 May 18;118(20). (open access)
A rai stone, or fei stone, is one of many large artifacts that were manufactured and treasured by the native inhabitants of the Yap islands in Micronesia. They are also known as Yapese stone money or similar names.
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Jon M. Erlandson is an archaeologist, professor emeritus in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Oregon, and the former director of the University of Oregon Museum of Natural and Cultural History. Erlandson’s research interests include coastal adaptations, the peopling of North America, maritime archaeology and historical ecology and human impacts in coastal ecosystems.
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