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Previously known as SeaWorld of Ohio SeaWorld Cleveland | |
Location | 1100 SeaWorld Drive, Aurora, Ohio, 44202 |
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Coordinates | 41°20′54″N81°22′09″W / 41.34839°N 81.36919°W |
Status | Defunct |
Opened | May 29, 1970 |
Closed | October 29, 2000 |
Owner | Busch Entertainment Corporation |
Operated by | Busch Entertainment Corporation |
Slogan | "The ocean is closer than you think!" |
Operating season | May–October |
Area | 232 acres (94 ha) |
Attractions | |
Total | 1 |
Roller coasters | 0 |
Water rides | 0 |
SeaWorld Ohio was a theme park and marine zoological park located in Aurora, Ohio. It was owned and operated by Busch Entertainment Corporation. The Ohio location was the second SeaWorld park to be built in the chain, following SeaWorld San Diego, which opened six years earlier. The park was developed by George Millay, founder of the SeaWorld brand. [1] After being purchased by Six Flags, the park was merged with Six Flags Ohio, an adjacent amusement park, to create Six Flags Worlds of Adventure. Later, after the property was purchased by Cedar Fair, it was converted to a water park known as Wildwater Kingdom, which occupied the property until its closure in September 2016.
In 1966, Earl Gascoigne, marketing director at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, was impressed by the success of SeaWorld San Diego and eager to form a partnership with the park's founder, George Millay. Gascoigne spoke with Millay about building a second park near the Ohio amusement park. Millay was uncomfortable with the location and sales agreement, and declined to build there. [2] Two years later, Millay and his team were looking to expand their brand eastward. The company was looking for a location between Detroit and Pittsburgh, as the land spanning between the two cities was the largest and highest-paid blue-collar population in the United States. [3]
Earl Gascoigne had recently left Cedar Point to redevelop Geauga Lake, a struggling amusement park near Cleveland, with Gasper Lococo. The men were searching for a way to increase attendance and revenue at Geauga Lake in ways other than adding new attractions. Gascoigne took the opportunity to reconnect with Millay. Now working with Funtime Inc., Gascoigne convinced Millay to build the second SeaWorld park adjacent to Geauga Lake. [2] The Ohio SeaWorld project was announced in 1968. [2]
SeaWorld Cleveland, originally referred to as Sea World of Ohio, opened to the public on May 29, 1970, after nearly two years of planning and construction. [2] Located approximately 20 miles southeast of Cleveland, in the Western Reserve city of Aurora, Ohio, the 25-acre marine park had over 5,500 guests on its opening day. [4] The oceanarium cost $5.5 million to build, but greatly exceeded the expectations of Millay and his team. In its first 100-day season, SeaWorld Cleveland doubled attendance predictions, as more than 1.1 million people visited the park in 1970. [2]
The marine park was well-landscaped, and won several awards. [5] By the year 2000, SeaWorld Cleveland, now known as SeaWorld Ohio, had grown to occupy 232 acres, but was restricted from adding roller coasters or water rides due to a non-compete clause with neighboring Geauga Lake. [6]
Six Flags announced that it had reached an agreement to purchase SeaWorld Ohio from Busch Entertainment Corporation on January 10, 2001, for $110 million. Six Flags combined the marine life park with the 520-acre Six Flags Ohio (formerly Geauga Lake), along with their nearby campground and hotel properties. The park was ultimately sold due to a competitive restriction clause with Geauga Lake that limited the growth of SeaWorld Cleveland under Busch Entertainment ownership. [6]
Beginning in 2001, the combined parks were renamed Six Flags Worlds of Adventure, covering 750 acres of land. [7] The property was divided into three sections—Wild Life, the former SeaWorld park; Wild Rides, formerly Geauga Lake; and Wild Slides, a 10-acre [7] water park—all included in a single gate price. The sale of SeaWorld Ohio did not include the park's orcas and dolphins. [8] The orca show was replaced by three dolphins from Six Flags Discovery Kingdom until a new orca, Shouka, arrived on loan from a park in France. Along with new animal exhibits, Six Flags added two family rides and a Batman-themed water ski show. [2] Six Flags president Gary Story announced that a five-year plan for the Ohio park included submarine, volcano, and rain forest attractions, as well as a monorail system for transportation. [8]
Six Flags Ohio reported record attendance in 2000, reaching 1.7 million guests. [2] After joining the parks as Worlds of Adventure in 2001, attendance jumped to 2.7 million [9] visitors, but shy of the anticipated 3 million by park officials. [2]
On March 10, 2004, Cedar Fair, the owner and operator of Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, announced that they would be acquiring the entire Six Flags Worlds of Adventure property. [10] Cedar Fair purchased all 750 acres for $145 million, while Six Flags retained ownership of the park's animals. Six Flags stated that the sale of the Ohio property would allow them to pay down debt and pursue other opportunities in North America. [11]
Beginning in 2004, the park opened without the animal attractions, and much of the former SeaWorld property was restricted from guest access. Cedar Fair had reinstituted the park's original Geauga Lake name for the 2004 season. [12] Along with the removal of the animals and demolition of animal attractions, Cedar Fair stripped the park of all Six Flags branding, including DC Comics and Looney Tunes theming, as licensing rights were not included in the sale.
Opening on June 17, 2005, a new waterpark named Wildwater Kingdom would occupy 17 acres of the former SeaWorld Cleveland site. The addition of the waterpark saw the property being renamed Geauga Lake & Wildwater Kingdom for the 2005 season onward. A second phase to the waterpark was planned for 2006, including a wave pool, body slides, whirl pool, and swim-up bar, totaling $24 million for the two-year project and covering 20 acres. [9] However, the expansion was scaled back; ultimately only a 30,000-square-foot wave pool was added in 2006 at the cost of $5 million. [13] The addition of Wildwater Kingdom was an attempt by Cedar Fair to offset the loss of animal attractions. [12] Many of the structures in the marine life section of the park were demolished or refurbished to complement the new waterpark.
Attendance at Geauga Lake under Cedar Fair ownership dropped 74 percent from 2.7 million in 2001 to 700,000 in 2004. [14] [9] Attendance remained at 700,000 through the 2006 season. After the 2006 season, Cedar Fair removed three attractions, including the X-Flight and Steel Venom roller coasters, and the Bel-Aire Express monorail, as well as shortening the operating season to 101 days and discontinuing Halloween events. [14]
On September 21, 2007, Cedar Fair announced in a press release that the Geauga Lake & Wildwater Kingdom would become exclusively a waterpark for the 2008 season. Dick Kinzel, president and chief executive officer of Cedar Fair at the time, stated that Wildwater Kingdom was the attraction's most popular attribute. The company reported that the stand-alone waterpark was a better fit for the area and that they hoped to draw a more local crowd. [15]
Cedar Fair announced on August 19, 2016, that Wildwater Kingdom would not reopen for the 2017 season. [16] The waterpark closed permanently on September 5, 2016 after eleven years in business. [17] Demolition occurred in November 2017. In August 2020, ground was broken on the site for a mixed-use development featuring 308 residential units, 20 acres of commercial space, and 98 acres of park land. [18]
SeaWorld Ohio had various attractions, including rides, exhibits, and live shows.
When SeaWorld acquired the Aurora property in 1970, the company agreed to a competitive restriction with Geauga Lake, which prevented them from adding roller coasters or water rides. [6] Honoring the no-compete clause, Geauga Lake was restricted from adding animal attractions, while SeaWorld was limited to theaters and motion-based attractions. Instead of rides, there were several different playgrounds located within the park. [2]
Name | Opened | Closed | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Mission: Bermuda Triangle | 2000 [2] | 2003 | A motion-based simulator ride that displayed undersea footage and special effects. [2] The attraction was situated in a 12,000 square foot Quonset hut, containing four submarine style simulators giving guests the thrill of traveling underwater in the Bermuda Triangle. Mission: Bermuda Triangle was the largest capital investment made at the Ohio park, and the only ride added under SeaWorld ownership. [19] |
Pirates 4-D | 1997 [2] | 2003 | A 4-D film first shown at SeaWorld Cleveland, featuring Leslie Nielsen and Eric Idle. |
Shamu's Happy Harbor | 1992 [2] | 2007 | A three-story net climbing structure and pirate ship playground. After the park was acquired by Six Flags in 2001, the attraction was renamed Happy Harbor. [2] |
Cap'n Kids' World | 1975 [2] | 1991 | Large pirate ship playground and ball pit. Portions of this attraction were retained for Shamu's Happy Harbor. [2] |
Dancing Waters | 1971 |
The marine life park included many animal and cultural exhibits.
Name | Opened | Closed | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Carnivore Park | 1998 [2] | 1999 [2] | An attraction featuring animatronic dinosaurs. |
Patagonia Passage | 1996 [2] | 2003 | A habitat featuring Commerson's dolphins and Magellanic penguins. |
Dolphin Cove | 1995 [2] | 2003 | Dolphin Cove allowed guests to view, touch, and feed dolphins. |
Shark Encounter | 1993 [2] | 2003 | An exhibit where guests took a moving sidewalk through a shark tunnel and could view various sharks and fish. |
Monster Marsh | 1992 [2] | 1993 [2] | |
Penguin Encounter | 1985 [2] | 2003 | Guests could view dozens of penguins on snow-covered rocks and in water. |
Sea Lion and Seal Community Pool | 1982 [2] | 2003 | An outdoor pool and rock enclosure where guests could feed seals and sea lions. |
World of the Sea Aquarium | 1973 [2] | 2003 | The Ohio Triquarium held many species of colorful fish, as well as see-and-touch tide pools. |
Alligator Exhibit | 1971 [2] | 1990s | A small pen with 3 alligators and an overlook bridge for guests. |
Japanese Deer Park | 1971 [20] | 1984 [2] | An attraction that included fallow and sika deer, which guests could pet and feed. |
Hawaiian Punch Village | 1971 [20] | A Polynesian-themed area that served drinks to visitors. | |
Seal Pool | 1970 [21] | 1981 [2] | A small set of pools where guests could feed seals. Replaced by the larger Sea Lion and Seal Community Pool. |
Trout Fishing Pond | 1970 [21] | A small freshwater pond stocked with Rainbow Trout where guests could cast a line and catch a fish. | |
Dolphin Pool | 1970 [21] | 1994 | A small set of pools for guest to pet and feed Bottlenose dolphins. |
Japanese Village | 1970 [21] | 2003 | Costumed Amas dove for oysters which provided pearls for jewelry sold within the park. Thousands of Koi filled the ponds in the village. The area was also decorated with cultural Japanese artifacts. |
SeaWorld Ohio offered a variety of shopping and dining options. Gift shops within the park held many pieces of merchandise. Food locations served various types of meals. The park also featured Polynesian dining, and several smaller snack stands. [5]
Several stadiums, theaters, and event pavilions made up the 50-acre theme park.
Name | Type | Opened | Closed | Description | Notable shows |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Great Lakes Catering Reserve | Open-air | 2003 | Four catering pavilions with food service. | N/A | |
Harbor Theater | Enclosed | 1997 [2] | 2007 | Large 4-D theater constructed for the 1997 season. | |
Lakeside Pavilion | Open-air | 2003 | Event pavilion located on the shore of Geauga Lake. | N/A | |
Nautilus Theater (Olympic Theater) | Open-air | 1977 [22] | 2003 | Large, rectangular-shaped, stadium. |
|
Reserved Picnic Pavilions | Open-air | 1971 | Several pavilions catered to group outings and picnics | N/A | |
Sea Lion and Otter Stadium | Open-air | 1970 [2] | 2003 | 3,000 seat, seashell-shaped, stadium situated on a hill, allowing upper and lower access. Opened with the park in 1970 as Sea Lion and Penguin Stadium. [2] |
|
Shamu Stadium | Open-air | 1970 [2] | 2003 | 4,000 seat, seashell-shaped, stadium situated on a hill, allowing upper and lower access. Opened with the park in 1970. [2] |
|
Ski Stadium (Baywatch Stadium) | Open-air | 1971 [2] | 2008 | 3,500 seat lakefront stadium on the shore of Geauga Lake. The Ohio park was the first in the SeaWorld chain to feature a water ski show and stadium. Due to extreme popularity, the stadium was expanded a few years after opening. [2] |
|
Woods Arena | Open-air | 1988 | 2003 | Large, rectangular-shaped, stadium. The stadium remained standing until 2014, when it was demolished. |
|
An 18-foot motorboat wrecked into the ski stadium audience of 4,000 people on August 17, 1996, injuring 22 people. Those injured aged from 2 to 78, and four were left in critical condition from the crash. The boat was a part of the Baywatch Ski Show and crashed due to a mechanical failure. [23]
Cedar Point is a 364-acre (147 ha) amusement park located on a Lake Erie peninsula in Sandusky, Ohio, United States, owned and operated by Six Flags. It opened in 1870 and is considered the second-oldest operating amusement park in the US behind Lake Compounce. Prior to the merger with Six Flags in 2024, Cedar Point served as the "flagship park" of the Cedar Fair amusement park chain and hosted the corporate headquarters. Known as "America's Roller Coast", the park features 17 roller coasters, which ranks third among amusement parks in North America behind sister parks Canada's Wonderland (18) and Six Flags Magic Mountain (20).
Six Flags Entertainment Corporation, formerly Six Flags Theme Parks, Inc., was an American amusement park corporation, headquartered in Arlington, Texas. At its height, Six Flags owned more theme parks and waterparks than any other company: 42 properties in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, including theme parks, amusement parks, water parks, and a family entertainment center. In 2019, Six Flags properties hosted 32.8 million customers, the seventh-highest attendance in the world.
SeaWorld is an American theme park chain with headquarters in Orlando, Florida. It is a proprietor of marine mammal parks, oceanariums, animal theme parks, and rehabilitation centers owned by United Parks & Resorts. The parks host shows starring marine mammals, especially dolphins and pinnipeds, as well as zoological displays featuring various other marine animals.
Cedar Fair Entertainment Company, or simply Cedar Fair, was an American company headquartered at its flagship Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio, United States. The company was a publicly traded master limited partnership that originally formed in 1983 following Cedar Point's acquisition of Valleyfair, in which the name of both parks were combined to form the name Cedar Fair. By 2006, the company's portfolio had grown to eleven amusement parks, eleven outdoor water parks, and one indoor water park in the US and Canada. The acquisition of Schlitterbahn added two more outdoor water parks in 2019.
Geauga Lake was an amusement park in Bainbridge Township and Aurora, Ohio. It was established in 1887, in what had been a local recreation area adjacent to a lake of the same name. The first amusement ride was added in 1889, and the park's first roller coaster – the Big Dipper – was built in 1925. The park was sold to Funtime, Inc., in 1969 and was expanded over the years with additional rides and amenities. Funtime was acquired by Premier Parks in 1995, and for the 2000 season, they re-branded Geauga Lake as Six Flags Ohio, adding four new roller coasters. The following year, Six Flags bought the adjacent SeaWorld Ohio and combined the two parks under the name Six Flags Worlds of Adventure.
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An oceanarium can be either a marine mammal park, such as Marineland of Canada, or a large-scale aquarium, such as the Lisbon Oceanarium, presenting an ocean habitat with marine animals, especially large ocean dwellers such as sharks.
Dominator is a floorless roller coaster located at Kings Dominion amusement park in Doswell, Virginia. Built by Bolliger & Mabillard, it originally opened in 2000 as Batman: Knight Flight at Six Flags Ohio, in Aurora, Ohio. It was given its current name when Cedar Fair purchased the Ohio park in 2004. However, following Six Flags Ohio ’s eventual permanent closure in 2007, the coaster was relocated to Kings Dominion, where it reopened on May 24, 2008. Dominator is located fairly close to the park’s main entry plaza, in the area known as International Street.
Schlitterbahn Waterpark Kansas City was a water park in Kansas City, Kansas. It was announced in September 2005 by Schlitterbahn Waterparks and opened on July 15, 2009. It was conceived as a 370-acre (150-hectare) and $750 million development including a nearly 40-acre (16-hectare) waterpark, which was Schlitterbahn's fourth waterpark and its first outside Texas.
Big Dipper was a wooden roller coaster located at the defunct Geauga Lake amusement park in Bainbridge Township, Ohio. Originally opened in 1925 as Sky Rocket, it was renamed Clipper in the late 1940s, and eventually Big Dipper in 1969. It was the oldest operating roller coaster in Ohio and seventh-oldest in the United States when it closed in 2007. Designed by John A. Miller, the Big Dipper was also one of the last remaining roller coasters in the world from the designer. American Coaster Enthusiasts awarded the coaster its ACE Coaster Classic and ACE Coaster Landmark designations. Efforts to sell, preserve, and restore the ride were unsuccessful. The ride was demolished on October 17, 2016.
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Villain was a wooden roller coaster at the Geauga Lake amusement park in Aurora, Ohio. It was designed by Custom Coasters International (CCI), and built by Rocky Mountain Construction. The ride opened as part of the four-coaster expansion Six Flags brought to Geauga Lake between 1999 and 2000. It was a wooden hybrid, with steel supports and wood track. When it originally opened, the ride was moderately smooth, but by 2001 it had deteriorated and was re-tracked during the off-season by Martin & Vleminckx. This was the second CCI coaster to feature a "trick track" element, where the track banks from one side to another while staying on an otherwise straight path. On June 17, 2008, Villain was sold for scrap to Cleveland Scrap for $2,500 following the closure of Geauga Lake in 2007. The ride has since been demolished.
Roller Coaster is a steel roller coaster located Papéa Parc amusement park in Yvré-l'Evêque, France. It was formerly known as Beaver Land Mine Ride and Road Runner Express at Geauga Lake in Aurora, Ohio. It was a standard production model junior coaster from Zierer. It is known for having the longest train of any coaster at Papea Parc, and it is also the only coaster in the park to complete a full circuit twice while in operation.
The Freefall is an amusement ride developed by Giovanola and marketed throughout the world by Swiss company, Intamin.
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Possessed is an inverted impulse launched roller coaster located at Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom in Allentown, Pennsylvania. Manufactured by Intamin and designed by Werner Stengel, the roller coaster originally debuted at Six Flags Ohio amusement park as Superman: Ultimate Escape on May 5, 2000. After Cedar Fair purchased the park and restored its Geauga Lake name in early 2004, the coaster was immediately renamed Steel Venom. The ride closed in 2006 and was moved to Dorney Park. It reopened in 2008 briefly under the name Voodoo, and was renamed Possessed for the 2009 season. The model is identical to five other impulse coaster installations at other amusement parks. A larger version called Wicked Twister was located at Cedar Point until its closure in September 2021.
The Flying Cobras is a steel boomerang roller coaster manufactured by Vekoma. It is located at Carowinds in Charlotte, North Carolina, in the County Fair section of the park. The Flying Cobras was the first roller coaster addition to Carowinds following the park's purchase by Cedar Fair in 2006. It originally debuted in 1996 at Geauga Lake in Ohio as The Mind Eraser, and was later known as Head Spin from 2004 to 2007 after Geauga Lake was purchased by Cedar Fair. After Geauga Lake closed in 2007, the coaster was relocated to Carowinds in 2009 and renamed Carolina Cobra. Following the 2016 season, the roller coaster was refurbished and renamed again in 2017.
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