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Politics of Bangladesh takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic,whereby the Prime Minister of Bangladesh is the head of government and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The Constitution of Bangladesh was written in 1972 and has undergone seventeen amendments.
Bangladesh elects on national level a legislature with one house or chamber. The unicameral Jatiyo Sangshad,meaning national parliament,has 350 members of which 300 members are directly elected through a national election for a five-year term in single-seat constituencies while 50 memberships are reserved for the women who are selected by the ruling party or coalition. The Prime Minister is the head of the government. The president who is the head of the state is elected by the National Parliament. The president of Bangladesh is a ceremonial post and does not exercise any control over the running of the state.
Mohammed Zillur Rahman was a Bangladeshi politician who served as the President from 2009 until his death in 2013. He was also a senior presidium member of the Awami League. He is the third president of Bangladesh,after Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Ziaur Rahman,to die in office,while being the first to die of natural causes.
Sahara Khatun was a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a cabinet minister. She was the incumbent Jatiyo Sangsad member representing the Dhaka-18 constituency,and was the presidium member of the party.
Rashed Khan Menon is a Bangladeshi politician. He is the president of Workers Party of Bangladesh and a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Barisal-2,Dhaka-8 and Bakerganj-9 constituencies. He was the chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee of the Ministry of Education. Earlier,he served as the Minister for Civil Aviation and Tourism.
Meher Afroze Chumki is a Bangladeshi politician. She was the State Minister for Women and Children Affairs. She is the incumbent president of Bangladesh Mohila Awami League at the Sixth National Council held in December 2022.
Monnujan Sufian is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a former Jatiya Sangsad member from Women's Reserved Seat-41 and from Khulna-3 constituencies. She is a former State Minister of Labour and Employment.
Selina Jahan Lita is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and Member of Parliament.
A. K. M. Bahauddin Bahar is a Bangladeshi politician from Awami League and a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Comilla-6 constituency. His original name is Abul khayer muhammad bahauddin bahar
Ashrafunnesa Mosharraf was a Bangladesh Awami League politician who served as a Jatiya Sangsad member from a seat reserved for women and was the president of the Bangladesh Mohila Awami League.
Asma Zerin Jhumu is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Parliament from a reserved seat.
Nazma Akhter is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a former member of Jatiya Sangsad from the reserved seat-13.
Raoshan Jahan Sathi is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and a former Member of Parliament from a reserved seat. She was also involved with Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal.
Parvin Talukder Maya is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Parliament from a reserved seat.
Shafia Khatun is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Parliament from a reserved seat.
Razia Matin Chowdhury was an Awami League politician and a member of parliament from a reserved seat.
Jahanara Rob was an Awami League politician and a member of parliament in a reserved seat.
Momtaz Begum was an Awami League politician in Bangladesh and the former Member of Parliament of reserved seat. She was married to Syed Rezaur Rahman,Member of Awami League Advisory Council.
Ayesha Sardar is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former member of parliament of women's reserved seat.
Hasina Bari Chowdhury is a Awami League politician and a former Jatiya Sangsad member from a women's reserved for Dhaka District. She was the reserved women ward councilor one of Dhaka North City Corporation. She was the general secretary of Dhaka Metropolitan North unit of the Bangladesh Mohila Awami League.
References
- ↑ "Member profile". Bangladesh Government. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
- ↑ "Memory still haunts - 38250.php-20-08". The Daily Observer. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
- ↑ "45 woman MPs elected". The Daily Star. 20 March 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
- ↑ "Mahila League gets new leaders after 14 years; Safia made president, Mahmuda general secretary". bdnews24.com. 4 March 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2020.