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Bangladesh elects on national level a legislature with one house or chamber. The unicameral Jatiyo Sangshad, meaning national parliament, has 350 members of which 300 members are directly elected through a national election for a five-year term in single-seat constituencies while 50 memberships are reserved for the women who are selected by the ruling party or coalition. The Prime Minister is the head of the government. The president who is the head of the state is elected by the National Parliament. The president of Bangladesh is a ceremonial post and does not exercise any control over the running of the state.
General elections were held in Bangladesh on 1 October 2001. The 300 seats of the Jatiya Sangsad were contested by 1,935 candidates representing 54 parties and 484 independents. The elections were the second to be held under the caretaker government concept, introduced in 1996.
General elections were held in Bangladesh on 27 February 1991. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) emerged as the largest party in parliament, winning 140 of the 300 directly elected seats. The BNP formed a government with the support of the Islamic party Jamaat-e-Islami, and on 20 March Khaleda Zia was sworn in for her first term as Prime Minister.
Syeda Razia Faiz was a Bangladeshi politician. She served as a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan in the 1960s. In 1979, she was the first woman to be elected in the history of Bangladesh as a member of the Parliament of Bangladesh, alongside 299 male members.
Kamrul Laila Jolly is Bangladesh Awami League politician and Member of Parliament representing Magura District.
Shamsunnahar Khwaja Ahsanullah is a Bangladeshi politician from Bangladesh Nationalist Party, a former two-term Jatiya Sangsad member from the Women's Reserved Seats and a member of the Dhaka Nawab family.
Rasheda Begum Hira is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Shammi Akter is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Syeda Asifa Ashrafi Papia is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Parliament from a reserved seat. Her husband, Harunur Rashid, is a Member of Parliament.
Sarwari Rahman is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Jahan Panna is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Khondaker Nurjahan Yesmin Bulbul is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Sultana Ahmed is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Bilkiss Islam is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Rabeya Chowdhury is a prominent Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician. She is one of the Vice Chairperson of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), and also the Comilla District BNP President. She is a former Member of the Jatiya Sangsad for three terms from a reserved seat.
Shahana Rahman Rani was a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat for women.
Noor Afroze Begum Jyoti is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Parliament from a reserved seat.
Noore-Ara-Shafa is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of the Bangladesh Parliament from a reserved seat.
Ayesha Sardar is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former member of parliament of women's reserved seat.
References
- ↑ "Thirty-six MPs in women reserved seats unofficially declared elected". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 4 April 2020.[ dead link ]