Shipka (military base)

Last updated
Shipka
Ukraine
Mukachevo dnepr openstreetmap.svg
Map of the installation
Zakarpattia Oblast location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shipka
Coordinates 48°22′40″N22°42′27″E / 48.37768°N 22.70744°E / 48.37768; 22.70744
Typemilitary installation
CodeRO-5
Site information
Conditionclosed
Site history
Built1970s (1970s)
Built bySoviet Union

Shipka is a small military base near the city of Mukachevo (just outside a small village of Shenborn) in Ukraine. In the past it was a Soviet base that served the Soviet-installed Dnepr radar. In 1992 it was rented to Russia for 15 years. In 2009 the base stopped transferring data to Russia because the Russian authorities refused to continue paying for land lease which was increased in 2006. Formally, in 2008 Russia denounced the Russia-Ukraine agreement about rocket warning systems. [1] [2]

Currently it is a base of the State Space Agency of Ukraine, "Національне космічне агентство України. Західний центр радіотехнічного спостереження", formally part of Mukachevo. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carpathian Ruthenia</span> Historic region located on the northeastern side of the Carpathian Mountains

Carpathian Ruthenia is a historical region on the border between Central and Eastern Europe, mostly located in western Ukraine's Zakarpattia Oblast, with smaller parts in eastern Slovakia and the Lemko Region in Poland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zakarpattia Oblast</span> Oblast (region) of Ukraine

Zakarpattia Oblast, also referred to as simply Zakarpattia, is an oblast in western Ukraine, mostly coterminous with the historical region of Carpathian Ruthenia. Its administrative centre is the city of Uzhhorod, Other major cities within the oblast include Mukachevo, Khust, Berehove, and Chop, the last of which is home to railroad transport infrastructure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mukachevo</span> City in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine

Mukachevo is a city in the valley of the Latorica river in Zakarpattia Oblast (province), in Western Ukraine. Serving as the administrative center of Mukachevo Raion (district), the city itself does not belong to the raion and is designated as a city of oblast significance, with the status equal to that of a separate raion. The city is a rail terminus and highway junction, and has beer, wine, tobacco, food, textile, timber, and furniture industries. During the Cold War, it was home to Mukachevo air base and a radar station.

Mukachevo is an air base in Ukraine located 6 km southwest of Mukachevo. During the Cold War it served as a small interceptor base. The airfield had a loop taxiway with many parking revetments. The air base has since been moved to Stryi Air Base, leaving the airfield standing abandoned and empty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">128th Mountain Assault Brigade (Ukraine)</span> Ukrainian Ground Forces unit

The 128th Mountain Assault Brigade is a formation of the Ukrainian Ground Forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hungary–Ukraine relations</span> Bilateral relations

The modern bilateral relationship between Hungary and Ukraine formally began in the early 1990s, after the end of communism in Hungary in 1989 and Ukrainian independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. Since then, the relationship has been marred by controversy over the rights of the Hungarian minority in the western Ukrainian region of Zakarpattia, where 150,000 ethnic Hungarians reside. Hungary and Ukraine have embassies in Kyiv and Budapest, respectively, as well as consulates in regions with large minority populations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chynadiieve</span> Urban locality in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine

Chynadiieve or Chynadiiovo is an urban-type settlement in Mukachevo Raion, Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine. It stands in the Latorica River valley, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the town of Mukacheve. Its population is 6,688.

Nove Davydkovo is a small farming village in the suburbs of Mukachevo in Zakarpattia Oblast (province) of western Ukraine.

Stare Davydkovo is a small farming village in the suburbs of Mukachevo (Munkács) in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine. Historically, it was part of the Kingdom of Hungary from the 11th century until 1918, when it was called Ó-Dávidháza. The administrative district center was in the nearby village of Palanok and all events of birth, marriage and death were recorded there.

Joint CIS Air Defense System is a unified system that comprises air defense units and elements of the former Soviet republics under control of the Coordination Committee on Air Defense of the Council of Ministers of Defense of the CIS. Currently there are 6 de facto members of JADS: Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and Tajikistan. 70% of all expenditures of the military budget of the Commonwealth of Independent States are directed to the improvement and development of this system.

Ukrainian corvette <i>Vinnytsia</i> Anti-submarine corvette of the Ukrainian Navy

Vinnytsia (U206) was an anti-submarine corvette of the Ukrainian Navy. Prior to joining the Ukrainian Navy she was a former KGB Border Guard patrol ship named Dnepr. In March 2014, she was seized by Russian soldiers and de facto came under control of the Russian Black Sea Fleet. The ship was returned to the Ukrainian Navy from Crimea on 19 April 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daryal radar</span> Soviet and Russian early warning radar

The Daryal-type radar is a Soviet bistatic early-warning radar. It consists of two separate large active phased-array antennas separated by around 500 metres (1,640 ft) to 1.5 kilometres (4,921 ft). The transmitter array is 30 m × 40 m and the receiver is 80 m × 80 m in size. The system is a VHF system operating at a wavelength of 1.5 to 2 meters. Its initial transmit capacity was 50 MW with a target capacity of 350 MW.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dnestr radar</span> Soviet and Russian early warning radars

Dnestr radar and Dnepr radar, both known by the NATO reporting name Hen House are the first generation of Soviet space surveillance and early warning radars. Six radars of this type were built around the periphery of the Soviet Union starting in the 1960s to provide ballistic missile warnings for attacks from different directions. They were the primary Soviet early warning radars for much of the later Cold War. In common with other Soviet and Russian early warning radars they are named after rivers, the Dnestr and the Dnepr.

Armavir Radar Station is an early warning radar station near Armavir in Krasnodar Krai, Russia. It is a key part of the Russian early warning system against missile attack and is run by the Russian Space Forces. There are two radars here - one faces south west and one south east. They provide radar coverage of the Middle East.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sevastopol Radar Station</span> Soviet radar station in Crimea

Sevastopol radar station was a Soviet radar station providing early warning of ballistic missile attack. It is located between the Cape of Chersones and the auxiliary airfield "Chersones" in Sevastopol and was part of the Soviet missile attack warning system. Information from this station could be used for a launch on warning nuclear missile attack or to engage the A-135 anti-ballistic missile system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mukachevo Radar Station</span> Former Soviet radar station in Ukraine

Mukachevo radar station is a Ukrainian radar station, originally built during the Soviet period for providing early warning of ballistic missile attack. Currently it is the property of the State Space Agency of Ukraine. It is located in Shipka in the far south west of Ukraine and was part of the Soviet, and then Russian missile attack warning system. Information from this station could be used for a launch on warning nuclear missile attack or to engage the A-135 anti-ballistic missile system.

Censuses in Ukraine is a sporadic event that since 2001 has been conducted by the State Statistics Committee of Ukraine under the jurisdiction of the Government of Ukraine.

FC Karpaty Mukacheve was a Ukrainian football team from Mukacheve, Zakarpattia Oblast. The club was formed in 1946 as FC Bilshovyk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valeriy Heletey</span> Ukrainian colonel general (born 1967)

Valeriy Viktorovych Heletey is a Ukrainian Colonel General who served as Minister of Defense from 3 July to 14 October 2014.

References

  1. SPRN Radar in Sevastopol ceased data transfer to Russia. Meridian Sevastopol. February 26, 2009
  2. Денонсация соглашения по системам предупреждения о ракетном нападении не отвечает дружеским отношениям между Украиной и Россией - МИД Украины
  3. "Закарпатське Мукачево: На вістрі “холодної війни”, або Таємниці "Шипки""

48°22′42″N22°42′31″E / 48.378445°N 22.708574°E / 48.378445; 22.708574