Sihna Neth Lawrence | |
---|---|
Secretary of Finance of Micronesia | |
In office 16 July 2015 –11 May 2019 | |
Preceded by | Kensley Ikosia |
Succeeded by | Eugene Amor |
Sihna Lawrence is a Micronesian civil servant and former secretary of finance of the Federated States of Micronesia [1] from July 2015 to May 2019.
Lawrence worked from 1978 to 1980 in Pohnpei State government in its department of finance. [2] Then she worked from 1980 to 2000 in the Department of Finance of FSM government. [2] She then left for private sector as CFO of FSM Development Bank from 2000 to 2015. [3]
Lawrence was appointed and confirmed as secretary of finance to the Department of Finance and Administration on 16 July 2015. [4] She was succeeded by Eugene Amor in 2019.
Currently she is the chairwoman of the board of FSM Development Bank. [5]
The Federated States of Micronesia,or simply Micronesia,is an island country in Micronesia,a subregion of Oceania. The federation consists of four states—from west to east,Yap,Chuuk,Pohnpei and Kosrae—that are spread across the western Pacific. Together,the states comprise around 607 islands that cover a longitudinal distance of almost 2,700 km (1,700 mi) just north of the equator. They lie northeast of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea,south of Guam and the Marianas,west of Nauru and the Marshall Islands,east of Palau and the Philippines,about 2,900 km (1,800 mi) north of eastern Australia,3,400 km (2,100 mi) southeast of Japan,and some 4,000 km (2,485 mi) southwest of the main islands of the Hawaiian Islands.
The politics of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) takes place in a framework of a federal assembly-independent representative democratic republic. The President of the Federated States of Micronesia is both head of state and head of government. Executive power is exercised by the president and his cabinet,while legislative power is vested in both the president and the Congress. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.
The Compacts of Free Association (COFA) are international agreements establishing and governing the relationships of free association between the United States and the three Pacific Island sovereign states of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM),the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI),and the Republic of Palau. As a result,these countries are sometimes known as the Freely Associated States (FASs). All three agreements next expire in 2043.
The president of the Federated States of Micronesia is the head of state and government of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). The FSM president,by virtue of his or her office,is the head of the FSM Cabinet and is in charge of the administration and operations of the National Government. The president is assisted by the vice-president,both of whom are elected by the FSM Congress from among the at-large members to serve for four-year terms. The current and tenth president of the FSM is Wesley Simina,who replaced David Panuelo on 11 May 2023.
The State of Yap is one of the four states of the Federated States of Micronesia,located in the westernmost portion of the country. The state borders Palau to the southwest,Guam to the north,and Chuuk State to the east. According to the state's population census carried out in 2020,the total population is 11,577 residing across a total area of 119.54 sq km,though a large majority of the area is water. The only town area in the state,Colonia,serves as the state capital.
The Congress of the Federated States of Micronesia has 14 non-partisan members:ten members elected for a two-year term in ten single-seat constituencies and four members elected for a four-year term,one from each state at-large.
Indirect presidential elections were held in the Federated States of Micronesia on May 11,2007.
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Peter Martin Christian Souissa is a Micronesian politician who served as the 8th President of the Federated States of Micronesia,from 11 May 2015 to 11 May 2019.
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The Federated States of Micronesia is a United States Associated State consisting of 4 states across the Western Pacific Ocean. The estimated population in 2015 was 105,216. Formerly the FSM was a part of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands (TTPI) but in 1979 formed its own constitutional government. FSM has a written constitution which took effect in 1979 and has been amended only once in 1990. By virtue of membership in the United Nations,the FSM abides by the UN Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). Key human rights concerns in FSM include judicial delays,government corruption,discrimination against women,domestic violence and child neglect.
Beauleen Carl-Worswick is a Micronesian judge. She has been an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the Federated States of Micronesia since September 2010. She is the first woman judge of the Supreme Court.
The Department of Justice of Micronesia provides legal advice to the President,Executive Branch,and national government. It represents the national government in court,administrative hearings,and legal negotiations.
David W. Panuelo is a Micronesian politician who served as the president of the Federated States of Micronesia from 2019 to 2023.
Aren B. Palik is a Micronesian politician. He has been Vice President of the Federated States of Micronesia from September 2022.
A referendum on nine proposed amendments to the constitution was held in Micronesia on 4 July 2023. Eight of the amendments were proposed by the Constitutional Convention elected in 2019,and one amendment was proposed by Congress. All nine amendments passed,and were officially ratified by President Simina on 4 October 2023.
Eugene Amor is a Micronesian civil servant and the former Secretary of Finance of Micronesia from 2019 to 2023.
Department of Finance and Administration of the Federated States of Micronesia is a government department in the Micronesia responsible for effective management of public financial assets,strengthening tax collection,maximizng investments and maintaining border control of Micronesia.
Merlynn Abello-Alfonso is a Micronesian politician. As of May 2023,she is one of two women who sits in the Congress of Micronesia.