Siosateki Tonga | |
---|---|
4th Prime Minister of Tonga | |
In office 1893 –January 1905 | |
Monarch | George Tupou II |
Preceded by | Siaosi Tukuʻaho |
Succeeded by | Siaosi Tuʻi Pelehake |
Personal details | |
Born | 1853 |
Died | 1913 |
Occupation | Politician |
Siosateki Tonga was a politician from Tonga who served as 4th Prime Minister of Tonga from 1893 to January 1905. [1] [2] [3] He was the first holder of the title Veikune which he got from George Tupou II in 1903. [4]
Tonga,officially the Kingdom of Tonga,is an island country in Polynesia,part of Oceania. The country has 171 islands –of which 45 are inhabited. Its total surface area is about 750 km2 (290 sq mi),scattered over 700,000 km2 (270,000 sq mi) in the southern Pacific Ocean. As of 2021,according to Johnson's Tribune,Tonga has a population of 104,494,70% of whom reside on the main island,Tongatapu. The country stretches approximately 800 km (500 mi) north-south. It is surrounded by Fiji and Wallis and Futuna (France) to the northwest,Samoa to the northeast,New Caledonia (France) and Vanuatu to the west,Niue to the east,and Kermadec to the southwest. Tonga is about 1,800 km (1,100 mi) from New Zealand's North Island. Tonga is a member of The Commonwealth.
The history of Tonga is recorded since the ninth century BC,when seafarers associated with the Lapita diaspora first settled the islands which now make up the Kingdom of Tonga. Along with Fiji and Samoa,the area served as a gateway into the rest of the Pacific region known as Polynesia. Ancient Tongan mythologies recorded by early European explorers report the islands of 'Ata and Tongatapu as the first islands having been hauled to the surface from the deep ocean by Maui.
His Majesty's Armed Forces (HMAF) is the military of Tonga. It is composed of three operational components and two support elements.
The flag of Tonga consists of a red field with a white canton charged with a red couped cross. Adopted in 1875 after being officially enshrined into the nation's constitution,it has been the flag of the Kingdom of Tonga since that year. The constitution stipulates that the national flag can never be changed.
A fakaleitī is a Tongan individual assigned male at birth who has a feminine gender expression. The term fakaleitī is made up of the prefix faka- and the borrowing lady from English. Fakaleitīs themselves prefer to call themselves leitī or ladies.
Sālote Tupou III was Queen of Tonga from 1918 to her death in 1965. She reigned for nearly 48 years,longer than any other Tongan monarch. She was well known for her height,standing 6 ft 3 in tall in her prime.
George Tupou II was the King of Tonga from 18 February 1893 until his death. He was officially crowned at Nukuʻalofa,on 17 March 1893. He was also the 20th Tuʻi Kanokupolu.
George Tupou I,originally known as Tāufaʻāhau I,was the first king of modern Tonga. He adopted the name Siaosi,the Tongan equivalent of George,after King George III of the United Kingdom,when he was baptized in 1831. His nickname was Lopa-ukamea,meaning iron cable.
The paʻanga is the currency of Tonga. It is controlled by the National Reserve Bank of Tonga in Nukuʻalofa. The paʻanga is not convertible and is pegged to a basket of currencies comprising the Australian,New Zealand,and United States dollars and the Japanese yen. Tonga is the second smallest country in the world,by population,after the Seychelles to have its own currency and monetary policy.
ʻEnele Maʻafuʻotuʻitonga,commonly known as Maʻafu, was a Pacific islander who held important titles in two countries in the Pacific. He was a traditional Tongan Prince and a Fijian chief nominated and installed by the Tovata chiefs of Lakeba and Vanua Balavu as 'Tui Lau' in 1869. This title was ratified by a wider council of Fijian chiefs and subsequently formalised under British colonial administration. In 1847,Maʻafu went to Fiji in an expedition to Vanua Balavu to investigate the killing of a preacher.
Samuel Larry Anoa'i Fatu is an American retired professional wrestler. He is best known for his appearances with the World Wrestling Federation under the ring names The Tonga Kid and Tama and with World Championship Wrestling as The Samoan Savage.
William Charles Mariner was an Englishman who lived in Tonga from 29 November 1806 to (probably) 8 November 1810. He published a memoir,An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands,in the South Pacific Ocean,which is one of the major sources of information about Tonga before it was influenced significantly by European cultures and Christianity.
John Holbrook Groberg has been a general authority of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints since 1976. He is the author of The Eye of the Storm,and was the protagonist in the movie made from the book titled The Other Side of Heaven.
Te Tai Tonga is a New Zealand parliamentary Māori electorate,returning one Member of Parliament to the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was established for the 1996 general election,replacing Southern Maori. It covers all of the South Island,Stewart Island,the Chatham Islands,and parts of both Wellington City and the Hutt Valley. The current MP for Te Tai Tonga is Tākuta Ferris of Te Pāti Māori.
Tonga Red Cross Society (TRCS) was established in 1961 and it has its headquarters in Nukuʻalofa.
Tongan nationality law is regulated by the 1875 Constitution of Tonga,as amended;the Nationality Act,and its revisions;and international agreements entered into by the government of Tonga. These laws determine who is,or is eligible to be,a national of Tonga. The legal means to acquire nationality,formal legal membership in a nation,differ from the domestic relationship of rights and obligations between a national and the nation,known as citizenship. Tongan nationality is typically obtained either on the principle of jus soli,i.e. by birth in Tonga or under the rules of jus sanguinis,i.e. by birth abroad to parents with Tongan nationality. It can be granted to persons who have lived in the country for a specific period of time,or who have an affiliation to the country through naturalisation.
Polynesia is a subregion of Oceania,made up of more than 1,000 islands scattered over the central and southern Pacific Ocean. The indigenous people who inhabit the islands of Polynesia are called Polynesians. They have many things in common,including language relatedness,cultural practices,and traditional beliefs. In centuries past,they had a strong shared tradition of sailing and using stars to navigate at night.
Tēvita ʻUnga was the first Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Tonga.
Tonga Island is a small (0.15 km2) island in Tasman Bay / Te Tai-o-Aorere,off the northern coast of the South Island of New Zealand. It lies within the Abel Tasman National Park,about 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) off Onetahuti Beach. The island has a flourishing fur seal colony,and is surrounded by the Tonga Island Marine Reserve,which was inaugurated in 1993.
New Zealand–Tonga relations refers to the diplomatic relations between New Zealand and the Kingdom of Tonga. Both nations are members of the Commonwealth of Nations,Pacific Islands Forum and the United Nations.