Sitar family murders

Last updated

Sitar family murders
Location Elma, Manitoba, Canada
DateJanuary 29, 1932;92 years ago (1932-01-29)
Attack type
Mass murder by stabbing, familicide, arson
Weapons Axe, knife
Victims
  • Martin Sitar (55) [note 1]
  • Josephine Sitar (32) [note 2]
  • Frank Sitar (20)
  • Walter Sitar (11)
  • Bert Sitar (10)
  • Jennie Sitar (7)
  • Paul Sitar (4)
PerpetratorTom Hreczkosy [note 3] (28)
MotiveClaimed that the devil commanded him to kill the family [1]
VerdictGuilty
Convictions Murder (7 counts)

SentenceLife in prison

On January 29, 1932, in Elma, Manitoba, seven members of the Sitar family were murdered in their sleep and their house set on fire by their 28 year old farmhand, Tom Hreczkosy. It remains one of the worst cases of mass murder in Manitoba history. [2]

Contents

Background

Martin Sitar immigrated from Poland to Canada in 1900, and followed his brothers to live in eastern Manitoba, where he lived as the neighbour to his brother John. Josephine was his third wife, and Martin had fathered a total of ten children, including five who were adults when the massacre occurred. [2] The family's farm was a very successful venture, largely due to Martin's relentless attitude, and they were the first family in the area to own a steam engine and a thresher. [2] A year and a half prior to the massacre, Tom, Martin's nephew, was hired as a farmhand. [3]

Events

In the early morning of January 29, Hreczkosy used an axe and a large knife to slay the Sitar family, likely starting with Frank, the eldest of the children, who slept next to Tom in the loft of the house. [4] All of the victims were attacked while sleeping in their beds, having their heads hacked at using the axe. Hreczkosy then set the house on fire, and boarded the door shut with large pieces of wood before fleeing into the forest. The crime was discovered not long after when John Sitar, Martin's brother and neighbour noticed the house in flames, and with the help of two other neighbours, used axes to hack away at the door before dragging Paul, Jennie, and Josephine from house. [5] [6] All of them were badly burnt and wounded, with Josephine dying within minutes, and Jennie dying an hour later. Paul, the youngest, remained in a semi-conscious state and was taken to the St. Boniface Hospital in Winnipeg. Tom was initially believed to have also died in the fire, but this was found to be incorrect when only four more bodies were found in the ruins. [7] Soon after, a train from Winnipeg was sent carrying a RCMP posse to search for the killer, later narrowing their search to looking for Tom. Tom evaded capture for five days during subzero weather, causing speculation that he may have died from the elements. [8] During the search, another man called Waswe Terwerdochlly by the Montreal Gazette, was held in connection the murders, although his relation to the family wasn't elaborated on. [9] On February 2, Hreczkosy was discovered 18 kilometres (11 mi) west of Elma in a locality known as Contour. [10]

Trial

The trial was held on March 23 in the Court of King's Bench of Manitoba. The trial was only for the murder of Martin Sitar, and Hreczkosy was not called as a witness. [11] The trial featured psychiatrist Dr. A. T. Mathers as a witness under request of the crown. Following interviews with Hreczkosy, Mathers stated the he did not believe that Hreczkosy was mentally fit. A letter written by Hreczkosy from prison to a relative in Poland was also shown as evidence, in which he confessed to the crimes. After 17 hours of deliberation, the jury found Hreczkosy guilty, sentencing him to death. [12] However, 5 days prior to his arranged execution on June 7, his sentence was commuted to a life sentence in an asylum. [13]

Perpetrator

Little is known about Tom Hreczkosy's life. He immigrated from Poland, likely from the south, and soon came to work on his uncle's farm as a labourer. During his interviews with Dr. A. T. Mathers, Tom said that he had been visited by the devil on Christmas Day, as well as multiple times since then. He also said that the day prior to the massacre, the devil came in the form of a black fly, who told him to kill the family, and gave him exact instructions. In his letter to his relatives from jail, Hreczkosy stated that he did not know why he did it, and that his relatives should not feel bad for him. [3] Hreczkosy died in 1960.

See also

Notes

  1. Some sources say 64, sources that refer to him as Macko are incorrect
  2. Some sources falsely refer to her as Sophia
  3. Sources vary in the name (Hrechkoski, Hrechkosie, Hrechkoise, Hrechkozie) however according to his court records this is the correct spelling

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Araya</span> Chilean musician

Tomás Enrique Araya Díaz is a Chilean-American musician, best known as the vocalist and bassist of American thrash metal band Slayer. He was ranked 58th by Hit Parader on their list of the 100 Greatest Metal Vocalists of All Time. Araya, along with Kerry King, are the only members who stayed in the band since its inception.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winnipeg Blue Bombers</span> Canadian football team

The Winnipeg Blue Bombers are a professional Canadian football team based in Winnipeg, Manitoba. The Blue Bombers compete in the Canadian Football League (CFL) as a member club of the league's West division. They play their home games at Princess Auto Stadium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rock Machine Motorcycle Club</span> Outlaw Motorcycle Club

The Rock Machine Motorcycle Club (RMMC) or Rock Machine is an international outlaw motorcycle club founded in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in 1986. It has eighteen Canadian chapters spread across seven provinces. It also has nine chapters in the United States and eleven chapters in Australia, with chapters also located in 24 other countries worldwide. It was formed in 1986, by Salvatore Cazzetta and his brother Giovanni Cazzetta. The Rock Machine competed with the Hells Angels for control of the street-level narcotics trade in Quebec. The Quebec Biker War saw the Rock Machine form an alliance with a number of other organizations to face the Hells Angels. The conflict occurred between 1994 and 2002 and resulted in over 160 deaths and over 300 injured. An additional 100+ have been imprisoned.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dan Bain</span> Canadian amateur ice hockey player

Donald Henderson Bain was a Canadian amateur athlete and merchant. Though he competed and excelled in numerous sports, Bain is most notable for his ice hockey career. While a member of the Winnipeg Victorias hockey team from 1894 until 1902, Bain helped the team win the Stanley Cup as champions of Canada three times. A skilled athlete, he won championships and medals in several other sports and was the Canadian trapshooting champion in 1903. In recognition of his play, Bain was inducted into a number of halls of fame, including the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1949. He was also voted Canada's top athlete of the last half of the 19th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Adler (broadcaster)</span> Hungarian-Canadian broadcaster

Charles Adler is a Hungarian-Canadian broadcaster, writer and political commentator, best known as a Winnipeg-based talk radio host, Adler also hosted the television newsmagazine series Global Sunday from 2001 to 2005 and was host of the syndicated radio talk show Charles Adler Tonight on the Global News radio network from 2016 until 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don Wittman</span> Canadian sportscaster (1936–2008)

Donald Rae Wittman was a Canadian sportscaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elma, Manitoba</span> Place in Manitoba, Canada

Elma, Manitoba, is an unincorporated community of approximately 100 people in southeast Manitoba. It is located on the Whitemouth River, at the junction of Highway 15 and Highway 11 in the Rural Municipality of Whitemouth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Mathers</span> Canadian ice hockey player

Frank Sydney Mathers was a Canadian professional ice hockey player during the 1940s and 1950s. He competed with the National Hockey League's Toronto Maple Leafs and the American Hockey League's Pittsburgh Hornets and Hershey Bears. He is best known for his 35-year association with the Bears as a player, coach, GM, and President and was elected as a member of the Hockey Hall of Fame in the builder's category in 1992.

A familicide is a type of murder or murder-suicide in which an individual kills multiple close family members in quick succession, most often children, spouses, siblings, or parents. In half the cases, the killer lastly kills themselves in a murder-suicide. If only the parents are killed, the case may also be referred to as a parricide. Where all members of a family are killed, the crime may be referred to as family annihilation.

The Greenough family massacre was the axe murders of Karen MacKenzie (31) and her three children, Daniel (16), Amara (7), and Katrina (5), at their remote rural property in Greenough, Western Australia, on 21 February 1993. They were killed by farm hand William Patrick Mitchell, an acquaintance of MacKenzie. Details of the murders were withheld from the public as they were considered too horrific. The case led to calls for the reintroduction of the death penalty.

The Van Breda murders were the killings of three family members and serious injury of another on 27 January 2015 at a golf estate in Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa. After a year and a half of investigations by the South African Police Service, the family's youngest son, Henri Christo van Breda, surrendered to police in June 2016 and was released on bail the next day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pedimental sculptures in Canada</span> List of notable pedimental sculptures in Canada

Pedimental sculptures are sculptures within the frame of a pediment on the exterior of a building, some examples of which can be found in Canada. Pedimental sculpture poses special challenges to sculptors: the triangular composition limits the choices for figures or ornament at the ends, and the sculpture must be designed to be viewed both from below and from a distance.

The 1965 Coquitlam massacre was a familicide that occurred in Coquitlam, British Columbia, Canada. Leonard Hogue shot his family and himself.

Dwight Mushey, better known as "Big Dee", is a Canadian outlaw biker, gangster and convicted murderer currently serving a life sentence for his role in the Shedden massacre of 2006.

Brett Gardiner is a Canadian outlaw biker and gangster serving a life sentence for his role in the Shedden massacre of 2006.

The Hells Angels Motorcycle Club, an international outlaw biker gang, has been involved in multiple crimes, alleged crimes, and violent incidents in Canada. The Criminal Intelligence Service Canada (CISC) has designated the Hells Angels an outlaw motorcycle gang. Hells Angels MC have been linked with drug trafficking and production, as well as many violent crimes including murder, in Canada.

References

  1. "Killed Seven; To Be Hanged". Regina Leader-Post. March 23, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 Wasney, Eva (June 30, 2023). "Life, death and lore". Winnipeg Free Press. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
  3. 1 2 "Farm Employee Admits Killing Sitar Family" (PDF). Prince Albert Daily Herald. March 19, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  4. "Seek Madman Who Killed Six In Family". Reading Eagle. January 31, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  5. "Elma Killer Eludes Police Search Party". Calgary Herald. January 30, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  6. "Eight In Family Slain In Sleep". The Pittsburgh Press. January 29, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  7. "Eight In One Family Slain; Home Burned". Warsaw Union. January 29, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  8. "Slaying Of Six In Family May Be Avenged By Cold That Will Trap Murderer". The Evening Independent. January 30, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  9. "Six Of Victims Buried". Montreal Gazette. February 2, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  10. "Blames Ghosts For Slaying 7". Prescott Evening Courier. February 3, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  11. "Hrechkoski To Gallows". Saskatoon Star-Phoenix. March 23, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  12. "Hrechkoski To Hang". Montreal Gazette. March 24, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  13. "Reprieve For Elma Slayer". The Leader-Post. June 3, 1932. Retrieved September 3, 2024.