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Bicameralism is a type of legislature that is divided into two separate assemblies,chambers,or houses,known as a bicameral legislature. Bicameralism is distinguished from unicameralism,in which all members deliberate and vote as a single group. As of 2022,roughly 40% of world's national legislatures are bicameral,while unicameralism represents 60% nationally and much more at the subnational level.
A vote of no confidence,also variously called a motion of no confidence,no-confidence motion,motion of confidence,or vote of confidence,is a statement or vote about whether a person in a position of responsibility like in government or management is still deemed fit to hold that position,such as because they are inadequate in some aspect,fail to carry out their obligations,or make decisions that other members feel to be detrimental. The parliamentary motion demonstrates to the head of government that the elected parliament either has or no longer has confidence in one or more members of the appointed government. In some countries,a no-confidence motion being passed against an individual minister requires the minister to resign. In most cases,if the minister in question is the premier,all other ministers must also resign.
The Lok Sabha,constitutionally the House of the People,is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament,with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past-the-post system to represent their respective constituencies,and they hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers. The house meets in the Lok Sabha Chambers of the Parliament House,New Delhi.
The New Zealand Parliament is the unicameral legislature of New Zealand,consisting of the Sovereign,the King of New Zealand (King-in-Parliament) and the New Zealand House of Representatives. The King is usually represented by his governor-general. Before 1951,there was an upper chamber,the New Zealand Legislative Council. The New Zealand Parliament was established in 1854 and is one of the oldest continuously functioning legislatures in the world. It has met in Wellington,the capital of New Zealand,since 1865.
The president of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria is the head of state and chief executive of Algeria,as well as the commander-in-chief of the Algerian People's National Armed Forces.
A snap election is an election that is called earlier than the one that has been scheduled.
Dissolution of a legislative assembly is the mandatory simultaneous resignation of all of its members,in anticipation that a successive legislative assembly will reconvene later with possibly different members. In a democracy,the new assembly is chosen by a general election. Dissolution is distinct on the one hand from abolition of the assembly,and on the other hand from its adjournment or prorogation,or the ending of a legislative session,any of which begins a period of inactivity after which it is anticipated that the same members will reassemble. For example,the "second session of the fifth parliament" could be followed by the "third session of the fifth parliament" after a prorogation,but the "first session of the sixth parliament" after a dissolution.
A Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district (constituency) to the legislature of State government in the Indian system of government. From each constituency,the people elect one representative who then becomes a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA). Each state has between seven and nine MLAs for every Member of Parliament (MP) that it has in the Lok Sabha,the lower house of India's bicameral parliament. There are also members in three unicameral legislatures in Union Territories:the Delhi Legislative Assembly,Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly and the Puducherry Legislative Assembly. Only a Member of the Legislative Assembly can work as a minister for more than 6 months. If a non-Member of the Legislative Assembly becomes a Chief Minister or a minister,he must become an MLA within 6 months to continue in the job. Only a Member of the Legislative Assembly can become a Speaker of the Legislature.
The House of Representatives of the People,or Da Afghanistan Wolesi Jirga,was the lower house of the bicameral National Assembly of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan,alongside the upper House of Elders.
The People's National Assembly,abbreviated APN,is the lower house of the Algerian Parliament. It is composed of 407 members directly elected by the population. Of the 407 seats,8 are reserved for Algerians living abroad. Members of the People's National Assembly are directly elected through proportional representation in multiple-member districts and serve terms lasting five years at a time. The last election for this body was held on 12 June 2021. The minimum age for election to the Assembly is 28.
The House of Representatives is the lower house of the Parliament of Yemen. It shares the legislative power with the Shura Council,the upper house. The Assembly of Representatives has 301 members,elected for a six-year term in single-seat constituencies. It is one of the rare parliamentary chambers in the world to currently have no female representation.
The Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly also known as the Jammu and Kashmir Vidhan Sabha is the legislature of Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
This national electoral calendar for 2014 lists the national/federal elections held in 2014 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded,though national referendums are included.
This national electoral calendar for 2018 lists the national/federal elections held in 2018 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded,though national referendums are included.
Abdelmadjid Tebboune is an Algerian politician currently serving as the President of Algeria since December 2019 and as Minister of Defence.
This national electoral calendar for 2019 lists the national/federal elections held in 2019 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded,though national referendums are included.
This national electoral calendar for 2021 lists the national/federal elections held in 2021 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded,though national referendums are included.
Events from 2021 in Algeria.
Mouad Bouchareb is an Algerian politician. He served as president of the lower house of Algeria's parliament,the People's National Assembly,from 24 October 2018 to 2 July 2019. He resigned after protesters demanded his removal.
This national electoral calendar for 2022 lists the national/federal elections held in 2022 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded,though national referendums are included.
References
- ↑ "Islamist leader elected new speaker of Algeria parliament". Al Jazeera. 11 July 2019. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ↑ "Algeria dissolves lower house of parliament, calls early elections". Reuters. 19 February 2021. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ↑ "Algeria: Foreign affairs minister Lamamra prioritises diplomacy". The Africa Report.com. 2021-09-14. Retrieved 2021-10-16.
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