Slug nebula

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Slug nebula
Nebula
An image of the nebula around UM 287.jpg
Image of the Slug nebula. The bright circular blue-white for is the quasar UM 287 while the blue haze is the nebula itself.
Observation data
Distance z=2.283
Physical characteristics
Radius 450 kpc pc
Notable featuresOne of the largest and luminous Lyman-alpha nebula
See also: Lists of nebulae

The Slug nebula is one of the largest and most luminous Lyman-alpha nebula discovered so far extending over 450 kpc. The nebula sits at a distance of z=2.283 surrounds a bright quasar named UM287. [1]

It has a high surface brightness and is filimentary. This high surface brightness implies two things: (1) very large densities of cold and ionized gas, (2) very large colum densities of neutral hydrogen. [2]

References

  1. Leibler, Camille N; Cantalupo, Sebastiano; Holden, Bradford P; Madau, Piero (2018-10-21). "The detection of intergalactic H α emission from the Slug Nebula at z ∼ 2.3". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 480 (2): 2094–2108. arXiv: 1807.00054 . doi: 10.1093/mnras/sty1764 . ISSN   0035-8711.
  2. Cantalupo, Sebastiano; Pezzulli, Gabriele; Lilly, Simon J; Marino, Raffaella Anna; Gallego, Sofia G; Schaye, Joop; Bacon, Roland; Feltre, Anna; Kollatschny, Wolfram; Nanayakkara, Themiya; Richard, Johan; Wendt, Martin; Wisotzki, Lutz; Prochaska, J Xavier (2019-03-11). "The large- and small-scale properties of the intergalactic gas in the Slug Ly α nebula revealed by MUSE He ii emission observations". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 483 (4): 5188–5204. arXiv: 1811.11783 . doi: 10.1093/mnras/sty3481 . ISSN   0035-8711.