The South African Railways and Harbours Employees' Union (SAR&HEU) was a trade union representing lower-paid white workers on the railways in South Africa.
The union was founded in 1924 on the model of the South African Railways and Harbours Salaried Staff Association, but representing more junior staff, and with lower subscriptions. It affiliated to the Federal Consultative Council of South African Railways and Harbours Staff Associations (FCC), and by 1962, had 7,875 members. [1] Through the FCC, it became part of the pro-apartheid South African Confederation of Labour, and by 1980, its membership had grown to 12,381. [2]
In 1982, the union became the SATS Employees ' Union, then in 1990, the Transnet Employees' Union. [3] By this time, its membership had fallen to 5,000. [4] It then absorbed the Transnet Union of South Africa, becoming the Transnet Workers' Union, one of SACOL's last three affiliates. [5] Later in the 1990s, it merged into the United Association of South Africa. [6]
The South African Railways and Harbours Administration (SAR&H) was established on 31 May 1910 with formation of the Union of South Africa by the amalgamation of the four colonial railways and all harbours in South Africa - about 11,000 kilometres of track. It would manage road transport and pipelines in South Africa. It also managed South African Airways from 1934 to 1997. It was reorganised and renamed in 1981 as the South African Transport Services (SATS). In 1990 it became Transnet.
Die Spoorbond was an Afrikaner railway trade-union formed in 1934 by H. J. Klopper, founder of the Afrikaner Broederbond, which advocated a policy of replacing all black railway-workers with Afrikaners. It rejected strikes and called instead for loyal service to the South African Railways and Harbours Administration (SARHA). The union had a membership of some 16,000 in the 1930s, considerably more than that of its rival, the National Union of Railway and Harbour Servants, which was forced to dissolve in 1937.
The South African Railways and Harbours Union was formed by black workers of the South African Railways and Harbours Administration after they had been expelled from the National Union of Railway and Harbour Servants.
The Black Trade Union of Transnet Workers (BLATU) was a Company union set up by the South African Railways and Harbours Administration in 1981. In 1982 it claimed a membership of 60,000, out of 95,000 black employees. Union dues were collected by the company, whose supervisors selected the officials. It was intended to supplant the South African Railways and Harbours Union (SARHWU).
The Transport and General Workers' Union (TGWU) was a trade union representing transport workers, and at times workers in other sectors, in South Africa.
The Amalgamated Engineering Union of South Africa (AEU) was a trade union representing white manufacturing workers in South Africa.
The Hotel and Restaurant Workers' Union (HARWU) was a trade union representing hospitality workers in South Africa.
The South African Confederation of Labour (SACOL) was a national trade union federation of white workers in South Africa.
The South African Chemical Workers' Union (SACWU) is a trade union representing workers in the chemical industry in South Africa.
The Salaried Staff Association (SALSTAFF) was a trade union representing railway workers in South Africa.
The Artisan Staff Association (ASA) was a trade union representing higher-paid technical railway workers in South Africa.
The Co-ordinating Council of South African Trade Unions (CCSATU) was a national trade union federation of white workers in South Africa.
The South African Federation of Trade Unions (SAFTU) was a national trade union federation of workers representing workers in South Africa.
The South African Footplate Staff Association (SAFSA) was a trade union representing white railway workers in South Africa.
The Federal Consultative Council of South African Railways and Harbours Staff Associations (FCC) was a national trade union federation bringing together unions representing white railway workers in South Africa.
The Durban Indian Municipal Employees' Society (DIMES) was a trade union representing municipal workers of Indian origin, in Durban in South Africa.
The South African Reduction Workers' Association (SARWA) was a trade union representing officials involved in processing mining ores in South Africa.
The South African Equity Workers' Association (SAEWA) is a general union in South Africa.
The Hospitality Industry and Allied Workers' Union (HIAWU) is a trade union representing workers in the hospitality sector in South Africa.
The Motor Industry Employees' Union was a trade union representing workers involved in vehicle building in South Africa.