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Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Stefan Markolf | ||
Date of birth | 3 January 1984 | ||
Place of birth | Witzenhausen, West Germany | ||
Height | 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in) | ||
Position(s) | Defender | ||
Team information | |||
Current team | KSV Baunatal | ||
Youth career | |||
1989–2000 | VfB Witzenhausen | ||
2000–2001 | KSV Hessen Kassel | ||
2001–2002 | KSV Baunatal | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
2002–2004 | KSV Baunatal | ||
2004–2007 | 1. FSV Mainz 05 II | 75 | (7) |
2007–2008 | 1. FSV Mainz 05 | 8 | (0) |
2008–2009 | Wuppertaler SV | 6 | (0) |
2009–2010 | KSV Hessen Kassel | 17 | (0) |
2010– | KSV Baunatal | 38 | (0) |
*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 29 July 2012 |
Stefan Markolf (born 3 January 1984) is the first deaf German professional footballer.
After joining the professional squad of 1. FSV Mainz 05 in 2007, where the defender was mostly substituted, he was signed by third division club Wuppertaler SV in 2008. [1] After eight years he returned to KSV Hessen Kassel.
Markolf was born deaf (about 90 percent hearing loss). Thanks to speech therapy, he has nearly perfect pronunciation of the spoken language. In spite of his hearing loss, he has a good overview in the football matches. He wears special hearing aids while playing.
Hearing loss is a partial or total inability to hear. Hearing loss may be present at birth or acquired at any time afterwards. Hearing loss may occur in one or both ears. In children, hearing problems can affect the ability to acquire spoken language, and in adults it can create difficulties with social interaction and at work. Hearing loss can be temporary or permanent. Hearing loss related to age usually affects both ears and is due to cochlear hair cell loss. In some people, particularly older people, hearing loss can result in loneliness.
Gallaudet University is a private federally chartered university in Washington, D.C., for the education of the deaf and hard of hearing. It was founded in 1864 as a grammar school for both deaf and blind children. It was the first school for the advanced education of the deaf and hard of hearing in the world and remains the only higher education institution in which all programs and services are specifically designed to accommodate deaf and hard of hearing students. Hearing students are admitted to the graduate school and a small number are also admitted as undergraduates each year. The university was named after Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, a notable figure in the advancement of deaf education.
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Stefan Kuntz is a German professional football manager and former player who played as a striker. He was most recently the head coach of the Turkish national team.
Deaf education is the education of students with any degree of hearing loss or deafness. This may involve, but does not always, individually-planned, systematically-monitored teaching methods, adaptive materials, accessible settings, and other interventions designed to help students achieve a higher level of self-sufficiency and success in the school and community than they would achieve with a typical classroom education. There are different language modalities used in educational setting where students get varied communication methods. A number of countries focus on training teachers to teach deaf students with a variety of approaches and have organizations to aid deaf students.
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Deafness has varying definitions in cultural and medical contexts. In medical contexts, the meaning of deafness is hearing loss that precludes a person from understanding spoken language, an audiological condition. In this context it is written with a lower case d. It later came to be used in a cultural context to refer to those who primarily communicate through sign language regardless of hearing ability, often capitalized as Deaf and referred to as "big D Deaf" in speech and sign. The two definitions overlap but are not identical, as hearing loss includes cases that are not severe enough to impact spoken language comprehension, while cultural Deafness includes hearing people who use sign language, such as children of deaf adults.
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Stefan Heck is a German lawyer and politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who has been a Member of the German Bundestag from 2013 to 2017 and again since 2021. From January 2019 to October 2021, Heck was Secretary of state in the Hessian State Ministry of the Interior and Sports.