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Vivien Leigh,styled as Lady Olivier after 1947,was a British actress. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress twice,for her definitive performances as Scarlett O'Hara in Gone with the Wind (1939) and Blanche DuBois in the film version of A Streetcar Named Desire (1951),a role she had also played on stage in London's West End in 1949. She also won a Tony Award for her work in the Broadway musical version of Tovarich (1963). Although her career had periods of inactivity,in 1999 the American Film Institute ranked Leigh as the 16th-greatest female movie star of classic Hollywood cinema.
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The 1988 United States presidential election was the 51st quadrennial presidential election held on Tuesday,November 8,1988. The Republican nominee,incumbent Vice President George H. W. Bush,defeated the Democratic nominee,Governor Michael Dukakis of Massachusetts. This was the first presidential election since 1948,and the most recent to date,in which a party won more than two consecutive presidential terms. This also remains the most recent election in which a candidate won over 400 electoral votes. Additionally,this was the last time that the Republicans won the popular vote three times in a row. Conversely,it began an ongoing streak of presidential elections that were decided by a single-digit popular vote margin.
Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi,also known as Colonel Gaddafi,was a Libyan politician,revolutionary,and political theorist. He was the de facto leader of Libya from 1969 to 2011,first as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then as the Brotherly Leader of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. Initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism,he later ruled according to his own Third International Theory.
Aisin-Gioro Puyi,courtesy name Yaozhi (曜之),was the last emperor of China as the eleventh and final Qing dynasty monarch. He became emperor at the age of two in 1908,but was forced to abdicate on 12 February 1912 during the Xinhai Revolution. His era name as Qing emperor,Xuantong,means "proclamation of unity". He was later installed as the Emperor Kangde (康德) of the Japanese puppet state of Manchukuo during World War II.
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Daniel Michael DeVito Jr. is an American actor,comedian,and filmmaker. He gained prominence for his portrayal of the taxi dispatcher Louie De Palma in the television series Taxi (1978–1983),which won him a Golden Globe Award and an Emmy Award. He plays Frank Reynolds on the FX and FXX sitcom It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia (2006–present).
Dame Angela Brigid Lansbury was an Irish-British and American actress and singer. In a career spanning eight decades,she played various roles across film,stage,and television. Although based for much of her life in the United States,her work attracted international attention as well as a large number of awards.
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The 1987 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday,11 June 1987,to elect 650 members to the House of Commons. The election was the third consecutive general election victory for the Conservative Party,and second landslide under the leadership of Margaret Thatcher,who became the first Prime Minister since the Earl of Liverpool in 1820 to lead a party into three successive electoral victories.
The Senate of the Philippines is the upper house of Congress of the bicameral legislature of the Philippines with the House of Representatives as the lower house. The Senate is composed of 24 senators who are elected at-large under plurality-at-large voting.
Black Monday is the name commonly given to the global,sudden,severe,and largely unexpected stock market crash on Monday,October 19,1987. In Australia and New Zealand,the day is also referred to as Black Tuesday because of the time zone difference from other English-speaking countries. All of the twenty-three major world markets experienced a sharp decline in October 1987. When measured in United States dollars,eight markets declined by 20 to 29%,three by 30 to 39%,and three by more than 40%. The least affected was Austria while the most affected was Hong Kong with a drop of 45.8%. Out of twenty-three major industrial countries,nineteen had a decline greater than 20%. Worldwide losses were estimated at US$1.71 trillion. The severity of the crash sparked fears of extended economic instability or even a reprise of the Great Depression.
RoboCop is a 1987 American science fiction action film directed by Paul Verhoeven and written by Edward Neumeier and Michael Miner. The film stars Peter Weller,Nancy Allen,Daniel O'Herlihy,Ronny Cox,Kurtwood Smith,and Miguel Ferrer. Set in a crime-ridden Detroit,in the near future,RoboCop centers on police officer Alex Murphy (Weller) who is murdered by a gang of criminals and subsequently revived by the megacorporation Omni Consumer Products as the cyborg law enforcer RoboCop. Unaware of his former life,RoboCop executes a brutal campaign against crime while coming to terms with the lingering fragments of his humanity.
Dianne Evelyn Wiest is an American actress. She has won two Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actress for 1986’s Hannah and Her Sisters and 1994’s Bullets over Broadway,one Golden Globe Award for Bullets over Broadway,the 1997 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for Road to Avonlea,and the 2008 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for In Treatment. In addition,she was nominated for an Academy Award for 1989’s Parenthood.
"I Wanna Dance with Somebody" is a song recorded by American singer Whitney Houston for her second studio album,Whitney (1987). It was released as the lead single from the album on May 2,1987,by Arista Records. It was produced by Narada Michael Walden,and written by George Merrill and Shannon Rubicam,of the band Boy Meets Girl,who had previously collaborated with Houston on "How Will I Know."
The 59th Academy Awards ceremony,organized by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS),took place on March 30,1987,at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles beginning at 6:00 p.m. PST / 9:00 p.m. EST. During the ceremony,AMPAS presented Academy Awards in 23 categories honoring films released in 1986. The ceremony,televised in the United States by ABC,was produced by Samuel Goldwyn Jr. and directed by Marty Pasetta. Actors Chevy Chase,Paul Hogan,and Goldie Hawn co-hosted the show. Hawn hosted the gala for the second time,having previously been a co-host of the 48th ceremony held in 1976. Meanwhile,this was Chase and Hogan's first Oscars hosting stint. Eight days earlier,in a ceremony held at The Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills,California,on March 22,the Academy Awards for Technical Achievement were presented by host Catherine Hicks.
"Never Gonna Give You Up" is the debut single recorded by English singer and songwriter Rick Astley,released on 27 July 1987. It is one of Astley's most famous songs. It was written and produced by Stock Aitken Waterman,and was released as the first single from Astley's debut album,Whenever You Need Somebody (1987). The song was a worldwide number-one hit,initially in the United Kingdom in 1987,where it stayed at the top of the chart for five weeks and was the best-selling single of that year. It eventually topped the charts in 25 countries,including the United States and West Germany. The song won Best British Single at the 1988 Brit Awards.
References
- ↑ "Guide Parlementaire Canadien". 1987.
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