Syed Esa Alwee | |
---|---|
سيد عيسى علوي | |
2nd Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat | |
In office 18 May 1964 –24 November 1964 | |
Monarch | Syed Putra Jamalullail |
Prime Minister | Tunku Abdul Rahman |
Preceded by | Mohamed Noah Omar |
Succeeded by | Chik Mohamad Yusof Sheikh Abdul Rahman |
Personal details | |
Political party | UMNO –BN |
Dato' Syed Esa bin Alwee was a Malaysian politician. He was a prominent Malay leader during the British colonial period and the subsequent struggle for independence. He became the second Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat,the lower house of the Malaysian Parliament in 1964.
Syed Esa was also a Scout,and was Chief Commissioner of Scouts,the administrative head of the Malaysian Scouting Association,from 1963 to 1968. [2] [3]
He received his secondary education at English College Johore Bahru. Syed Esa was vice-president of the Peninsular Malay Movement,Johor branch (PMSJ) which organised a historic rally against the Malayan Union in Batu Pahat on 12 February 1946. [4] After independence,he served as Member of Parliament for Batu Pahat Dalam, [5] and was elected Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat in May 1964. He stepped down from the role in November that year,and became Deputy Speaker until 1969. [6] [7]
Hussein bin Dato' Onn was a Malaysian lawyer and politician who served as the third Prime Minister of Malaysia from the death of his predecessor Abdul Razak Hussein in 1976 to his retirement in 1981. Moreover,he was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Sri Gading from 1974 to 1981,representing Barisan Nasional (BN) and United Malays National Organisation (UMNO). He was granted the soubriquet Father of Unity.
The Parliament of Malaysia is the national legislature of Malaysia,based on the Westminster system. The bicameral parliament consists of the Dewan Rakyat and the Dewan Negara. The Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King),as the head of state,is the third component of Parliament.
The Batu Pahat District is a district in the state of Johor,Malaysia. It lies southeast of Muar,southwest of Kluang,northwest of Pontian,south of Segamat and Tangkak District. The capital of the district is Bandar Penggaram.
Dato' Sir Onn bin Dato' Jaafar was a Malayan politician who served as the 7th Menteri Besar of Johor from 1947 to 1950. His organised opposition towards the creation of the Malayan Union led him to form the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) in 1946;he was UMNO's founder and its first president until his resignation in 1951. He was famously known as the pioneer of organised anti-imperialism and early Malay nationalism within Malaya,which eventually culminated with the Malayan independence from Britain. He was also responsible for the social and economic welfare of the Malays by setting up the Rural Industrial Development Authority (RIDA).
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The Federal Legislative Council was the legislative body of the Federation of Malaya and the predecessor of the Malaysian Parliament. It was formed in 1948 after the abolition of the Malayan Union and the formation of the federation,as part of the United Kingdom's promise to grant self-rule to the Malayans. The council convened in Kuala Lumpur.
The Muar District is a district in Johor,Malaysia. Muar is located at the mouth of the Muar River,on the coast of the Straits of Malacca. The Muar District covers 1,354 km2 (523 sq mi),with a population of 233,779 (2010).
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Gan Peck Cheng is a Malaysian politician and kindergarten teacher who has served as Member of the Johor State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Penggaram since May 2013. She served as Deputy Speaker of the Johor State Legislative Assembly from June 2018 to January 2022 and State Leader of the Opposition of Johor from October 2015 to May 2018. She is a member of the Democratic Action Party (DAP),a component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) and formerly Pakatan Rakyat (PR),Barisan Alternatif (BA) and Gagasan Rakyat (GR) coalitions.
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Ramli bin Mohd Nor is a Malaysian politician and former police officer who has served as the Deputy Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat I under Speaker Johari Abdul since December 2022 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Cameron Highlands since January 2019 and Non-Executive Chairman of Amanah Raya Berhad (ARB) since May 2020. He is a member of United Malays National Organisation (UMNO),a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition and was an independent.
Syed Husin bin Ali was a Malaysian academic and politician who served as president of the left-wing Parti (Sosialis) Rakyat Malaysia. He was also a prominent political detainee,who was held for six years without trial under Malaysia's Internal Security Act,from 1974 to 1980. Following the merger of Parti Rakyat Malaysia with Parti Keadilan Nasional,he held the position of deputy president of the merged entity Parti Keadilan Rakyat from 2003 to 2010. He also served two terms in Malaysia's Senate from 2009 to 2015.