Tag des offenen Denkmals

Last updated
Tag des offenen Denkmals
Tag des offenen Denkmals 2006 09 10.jpg
Tag des offenen Denkmals 2006 in Höchster Schloß, Frankfurt
Genre Historic preservation
BeginsSecond Sunday in September
Frequencyannual
Location(s)many locations in Germany
Inaugurated1993;29 years ago (1993)
Patron(s) Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz
Member European Heritage Days
Website www.tag-des-offenen-denkmals.de

The Tag des offenen Denkmals (Day of Open Monuments) is an annual event all over Germany. The day of action has been coordinated by the Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz since 1993. Historic monuments are open to the public free of charge. It takes place on the second Sunday in September and attracts several million visitors each year  [ de ]. The largest cultural event in Germany is the contribution of the country to the European Heritage Days. [1]

Contents

Description

The aim of the day of action is to make the importance of the architectural heritage tangible. Organised by the Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz, it is Germany's contribution to the European Heritage Days held throughout Europe. On the day, many monuments that are otherwise inaccessible are opened to the public, often with guided tours. [2] Typically, around 7,000 monuments in more than 2,500 municipalities are open on the day. [2] [3]

History

The idea of a heritage day originated in France. In 1984, the then Minister of Culture Jack Lang launched the Days of Open Doors in Historic Monuments (Journées Portes ouvertes dans les monuments historiques). Due to the great response, other countries followed in the next few years. In 1991, the Council of Europe took up these initiatives and officially founded the European Heritage Days . [4]

In Germany, Gottfried Kiesow  [ de ], then president of the Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Hessen  [ de ], began in 1991 an action Tag der offenen Tür (Day of open door) in Hesse. The city of Halle (Saale) followed a year later. [4] Kiesow was a founding member and then deputy president of the Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz. He suggested, that the foundation adopt the cause and coordinate a nationwide day of the open monument. The first Tag des offenen Denkmals was held in 1993, modeled after the Dutch Open Monumentendagen. [4] In the first year, 3500 monuments in 1200 municipalities were opened, [4] and attracting 2 million visitors. [2]

In 1998, an official opening of the German event took place in Quedlinburg. [4] In 2006, the Tag des offenen Denkmals was awarded the distinction "Ausgezeichneter Ort" (Excellent place) of the campaign Deutschland – Land der Ideen  [ de ] (Germany – Land of Ideas). [5] In 2013, around 4 million visitors were recorded. [3]

In 2020, the event was held virtually for the first time due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. Monuments from all over Germany were posted in more than 1200 contributions for virtual visitors. [6]

Program

2012 Tag des offenen Denkmals in Stadtbad Oderberger Strasse in Berlin TDOD12 Stadtbad Prenzlauer Berg.jpg
2012 Tag des offenen Denkmals in Stadtbad Oderberger Straße in Berlin

Each year, the action has a different motto, [1] and is opened in a different city. It is supported by several thousand local initiatives and partners – from volunteers to the Landesdenkmalamt (Monument office). In addition to private monument owners, more than 2,600 municipalities participate. They can register their monument with the Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz by 31 May each year. The visit to the monument on the day of action has to be free of charge. [1] The program is published in August. [7]

Until 2017, there was also the youth photo competition "Focus on Monument". Photographers up to age 20 could submit their photos corresponding to the year's motto. A jury of monument experts awarded prizes to the three best photos, each with prize money of 300 euros. [8] [9] Currently, there is the annual "Monument Snapshot" photo campaign. [10]

Mottos

Every year, the Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz chooses a motto to focus on a specific aspect of heritage preservation: [11]

Associated commemorative day

From 2021, the Deutscher Orgeltag (German Organ Day) will take place at the same time as the Tag des offenen Denkmals (Open Monument Day). [12]

See also

Related Research Articles

Elbe Tunnel (1911) Pedestrian and vehicle tunnel in Hamburg

Old Elbe Tunnel or St. Pauli Elbe Tunnel which opened in 1911, is a pedestrian and vehicle tunnel in Hamburg. The 426 m long tunnel was a technical sensation; 24 m beneath the surface, two 6 m diameter tubes connect central Hamburg with the docks and shipyards on the south side of the river Elbe. This was a big improvement for tens of thousands of workers in one of the busiest harbors in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">European Heritage Days</span>

European Heritage Days (EHD) is a joint action of the Council of Europe and the European Commission involving all 50 signatory states of the European Cultural Convention under the motto, Europe: a common heritage. The annual programme offers opportunities to visit buildings, monuments and sites, many of which are not normally accessible to the public. It aims to widen access and foster care for architectural and environmental heritage. These events are also known as Doors Open Days and Open Doors Days in English-speaking countries.

The European Route of Brick Gothic (EuRoB) is an association of cities, towns, regions, municipalities and institutions that have Brick Gothic buildings in their territory or have their headquarters in a Brick Gothic building. The network also includes several sponsors and cooperation partners.

The University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf is the teaching hospital of the University of Hamburg and the largest hospital in Hamburg, Germany.

Internationales Maritimes Museum Hamburg Transport museum in Hamburg , Germany

The Internationales Maritimes Museum Hamburg is a private museum in the HafenCity quarter of Hamburg, Germany. The museum houses Peter Tamm's collection of model ships, construction plans, uniforms, and maritime art, amounting to over 40,000 items and more than one million photographs. It opened in a former warehouse in 2008.

The German Environmental Prize is a government-sponsored award for protecting the environment. Worth €500,000, it is one of the most valuable environmental awards in Europe.

Jenisch House Country house in Borough of Altona

Jenisch House (Jenisch-Haus) is a country house in Hamburg built in the 19th century and an example of Hanseatic lifestyle and neoclassical architecture. As of 2008, Jenisch House is the home of the Museum für Kunst und Kultur an der Elbe. It is located within the Jenisch park in the Othmarschen quarter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liz Mohn</span> German businesswoman and philanthropist

Elisabeth Mohn is a German billionaire businesswoman and philanthropist. She was married to Reinhard Mohn until his death in 2009.

St. Bonifatius, Wiesbaden Church in Hesse, Germany

St. Bonifatius in Wiesbaden, Germany, is the central Catholic parish and church in the capital of Hesse. The present building was designed by architect Philipp Hoffmann in Gothic Revival style and built from 1844 to 1849. Its twin steeples of 68 m (223 ft.) dominate the Luisenplatz. The parish is part of the Diocese of Limburg.

<i>Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz</i> Cultural heritage foundation in Germany

The Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz is a German private initiative founded in 1985 that works for the preservation of cultural heritage in Germany and to promote the idea of cultural heritage management.

Kulturdenkmal

Kulturdenkmal is the official term to describe National Heritage Sites listed by law in German-speaking areas of Europe, to protect and spread awareness of cultural heritage.

Ringkirche Church building in Wiesbaden, Germany

The Ringkirche is a Protestant church in Wiesbaden, the state capital of Hesse, Germany. The Romanesque Revival church was built between 1892 and 1894 and designed by Johannes Otzen. The historic monument also serves as a concert venue.

Memorial to the Victims of National Socialist Euthanasia Killings Memorial in Berlin, Germany

The Memorial and Information Point for the Victims of National Socialist Euthanasia Killings is a memorial in Berlin, Germany to the victims of Nazi Germany's state-sponsored involuntarily euthanasia program. Over 70,000 people were murdered between 1940-41 under official order of Aktion T4. Despite the program's technical cessation in August 1941, the killings continued in state-run institutions and care facilities until Germany's surrender in 1945. This amounted to a death toll of approximately 300,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Badischer Hof (Tauberbischofsheim)</span>

The Badischer Hof is the oldest hotel in Tauberbischofsheim. In 1733 it was built as the former Adelshof by the knight Anton Phillip von Fleischmann. Later, it was as a post office. In 1811 it received its present name: Badischer Hof. In 1894 a hall with large arched windows was added. In the hotel there is also a nostalgic movie theater. The house was obtained externally faithfully and since eight generations it belongs to the family Derr. It is a listed building.

Wiesloch Feldbahn and Industrial Museum

The Wiesloch Feldbahn and Industrial Museum is a narrow-gauge railway and industrial heritage open-air museum established in 2001, at Wiesloch, Germany. The museum is centred around the former locomotive shed of the Tonwaren-Industrie Wiesloch (TIW) brickworks, and houses industrial equipment from large excavators to small machine tools, plus large and small locomotives.

Justus Wehmer was a German master builder of the Baroque era. He was the architect of the eighteenth century Hildesheim Cathedral and surrounding buildings. He was also responsible for the design of various town houses and manor houses in Westphalia.

Protestant Church Wilnsdorf Church in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

The Protestant Church in Wilnsdorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, was completed in 1913. It has been the main church for merged parishes from 2010. The official name of the new parish is Evangelisch-Reformierte Kirchengemeinde Rödgen-Wilnsdorf, The parish is part of the Kirchenkreis Siegen in North Rhine Westphalia.

Luther Monument (Worms) Monument to Martin Luther in Worms, Germany

The Luther Monument is a group of statues that was erected in Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, to commemorate the Protestant reformer Martin Luther. It was designed and partly made by Ernst Rietschel, and unveiled on 25 June 1868. The monument consists of a group of bronze statues on stone plinths centred on a statue of Luther, surrounded by statues of related individuals and allegorical statues representing related towns. The elements are arranged in the shape of a castle, recalling Luther's hymn "Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott". It is one of the largest Luther Monuments, and shaped views of the reformer. Copies of the central Luther statue are located in Europe and the United States, including the Luther Monument in Washington, D.C. (1884).

Dankwart Guratzsch is a German journalist. He has made a name for himself above all as an architecture critic.

References

  1. 1 2 3 70.000 kulturelle Veranstaltungen an den Europäischen Tagen des kulturellen Erbes 2019 (in German) europa.eu 9 August 2019, retrieved 9 September
  2. 1 2 3 Buchholz, Barbara: Tag des offenen Denkmals Spuren der Geschichte (in German) Kölnische Rundschau 11 September 2008
  3. 1 2 Geschichte erforschen am Denkmaltag / Über 7.000 geöffnete Denkmäler am 14. September (press release, in German) Tag des offenen Denkmals 2014
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Vaupel, Bettina: Jahre Tag des offenen Denkmals. (in German) In Monumente. 2018
  5. 365 Orte 2006: Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz. In: land-der-ideen.de, retrieved 6 September 2021.
  6. "Digitaler Tag des offenen Denkmals: Experiment gelungen". main-tauber-kreis.de (in German). 23 September 2020. Retrieved 6 September 2021.
  7. Programm zum Tag des offenen Denkmals 2021 (in German) In: Tag des offenen Denkmals, 2021, retrieved 6 September 2021.
  8. "Fokus Denkmal 2017; Macht und Pracht im Fokus". Tag des offenen Denkmals (in German). 2017. Das Motto des Tags des offenen Denkmals "Macht und Pracht" war zugleich das Motto des Jugendfotowettbewerbs Fokus Denkmal 2017, zu dem die Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz aufgerufen hatte.
  9. "Macht und Pracht im Fokus; Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz startet Fotowettbewerb Fokus Denkmal 2017". tag-des-offenen-denkmals.de (in German). 26 July 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2021. Kinder und Jugendliche bis 20 Jahre können sich ab sofort am Jugendfotowettbewerb Fokus Denkmal der Deutschen Stiftung Denkmalschutz beteiligen.
  10. "Denkmal-Schnappschuss 2021". tag-des-offenen-denkmals.de (in German). Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz . Retrieved 6 September 2021.
  11. Motto-Chronik (in German) Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz 2021
  12. Deutscher Orgeltag 2021 und Instrument des Jahres (in German) Deutscher Orgeltag, 2021, retrieved 6 September 2021.

Further reading