Telephone numbers in Costa Rica

Last updated

Country Code: +506

International Call Prefix: 00

Number plan type: closed

As of 2010 the government body in charge of allocations is the Superintendencia de Telecomunicaciones SUTEL. [1]

Contents

History of allocations

Prefix 00 was reserved for international calls, while prefix 9 was assigned to special numbers, such as 911. Toll-free numbers start with 800 followed by 7 digits while premium-rate numbers start with 900 followed by 7 digits.

Before 1994, all phone numbers in Costa Rica were six digits long. The Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad, which at that time had the monopoly on telecommunications, introduced a system in which the telephone numbers in every province were assigned a prefix to make them 7 digits long. This numbering system was effective for some time. However, the boom of mobile phone customers since the introduction of GSM around 2000 and the expansion of metropolitan areas caused a serious shortage of available numbers. Thus many GSM-based customers used numbers starting with 3 and many residents of San Jose province had telephone numbers starting with prefixes other than 2.

Since March 20, 2008, a renewed numbering system added the prefix 2 for all landlines and 8 for all mobile phone numbers. This system was implemented in order to face the introduction of 1.5 million 3G W-CDMA customers in Q1 2009. The transition to 8-digit numbers was heavily publicized in Costa Rican media. However, the change caused considerable confusion among foreigners. Also, all calls dialed using the old 7-digit version of the phone number are automatically redirected to a voice message with information about the change.

In 2010, after the end of the government monopoly in telecommunications, prefixes 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 were assigned to private operators.

8-digit numbers are commonly written one of two ways: "xxxxxxxx" or "xxxx-xxxx"

Current Costa Rica number plan

Number Range [2] Type of ServiceProvinceProvider
21XX-XXXXVoIPCountrywideKölbi
22XX-XXXXFixedSan Jose and HerediaGrupoICE
24XX-XXXXAlajuela
25XX-XXXXCartago, San Jose and Heredia
2511-XXXXReserved to Universidad de Costa Rica
26XX-XXXXGuanacaste, Central and North Puntarenas
27XX-XXXXLimon and South Puntarenas Province
3XXX-XXXXReserved for private mobile servicesCountrywideUnallocated
4XXX-XXXXVoIPMultiple private operators
4070-XXXXInterPhone
500X-XXXX to 504X-XXXXMobile GSMMVNO's
570X-XXXX to 571X-XXXXTuyo
6XXX-XXXXLiberty
7XXX-XXXXClaro
8XXX-XXXXGrupoICE - Kölbi

Special Costa Rica numbers

Class [2] Length or RangeTypeExample
Special Services1XXXService Provider, Government and Services1110, 1113, 1115, 1118, 1119, 1124, 1134, 1155, 1187, 1193, 1197, 1199, 1719, 1720
Special Services18XX,19XXOutbound call operator selection1901, 1902, 1903, 1908
SMS Services4 Digit3rd Party SMS Content Providers7777
800 Toll Free Numbers10 Digits3rd Party Company or Organization800-286-0101
900 and 905 Premium-Toll Numbers10 Digits3rd Party Company or Organization900-365-4632

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