Teufelsley (Rhineland-Palatinate)

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Teufelsley

Teufelsley.jpg

Rocks of the Teufelsley
Highest point
Elevation 495.9 m above  sea level (NHN) (1,627 ft)
Coordinates 50°27′28.3″N6°57′45.1″E / 50.457861°N 6.962528°E / 50.457861; 6.962528 Coordinates: 50°27′28.3″N6°57′45.1″E / 50.457861°N 6.962528°E / 50.457861; 6.962528
Geography
Parent range East Eifel (Eifel)
Geology
Type of rock Quartzite

The Teufelsley (c.f. ley) is a hill, 495.9 m above  sea level (NHN) , [1] in the East Eifel, a region of the Eifel mountains in Germany. It is located near Liers in the county of Ahrweiler in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate and consists of the largest contiguous quartzite block in Europe.

<i>Ley</i> (landform)

Ley is an old German word for rock, cliff or crag which often occurs in placenames.

<i>Normalhöhennull</i> standard reference level, the equivalent of sea level, used in Germany to measure height

Normalhöhennull or NHN is a vertical datum used in Germany.

Eifel low mountain range in Germany

The Eifel is a low mountain range in western Germany and eastern Belgium. It occupies parts of southwestern North Rhine-Westphalia, northwestern Rhineland-Palatinate and the south of the German-speaking Community of Belgium.

Contents

Geography

Location

The Teufelsley rises in the municipalities of Hönningen and Dümpelfeld. Its summit lies 1.8 kilometres south-southwest of the centre of Hönningen, 1.3 kilometres east of the village of Liers and 1 km north-northeast of the weekend residential area of Ommelbachtal.

Hönningen Place in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Hönningen is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

Dümpelfeld Place in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Dümpelfeld is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

The Dennbach stream, a tributary of Kesselinger Bach, flows past the Teufelsley to the east. The Kesselinger Bach empties into the Rhine tributary of the Ahr, 3.1 kilometres north of the hill in the Ahrbrück village of Brück.

Rhine river in Western Europe

The Rhine is a European river that begins in the Swiss canton of Graubünden in the southeastern Swiss Alps, forms part of the Swiss-Liechtenstein, Swiss-Austrian, Swiss-German and then the Franco-German border, then flows through the German Rhineland and the Netherlands and eventually empties into the North Sea.

Ahr river in Germany

Ahr is a river in Germany, a left tributary of the Rhine. Its source is at an elevation of approximately 470 metres (1,540 ft) above sea level in Blankenheim in the Eifel, in the cellar of a timber-frame house near the castle of Blankenheim. After 18 kilometres (11 mi) it crosses from North Rhine-Westphalia into Rhineland-Palatinate.

Ahrbrück Place in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Ahrbrück is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The municipality comprises the three districts of Ahrbrück, Brück and Pützfeld.

Natural regions

The Teufelsley is in the natural region major unit group of the East Eifel (no. 27), in the major unit of the Ahr Eifel (272) and the subunit of the Southern Ahr Hills (272.3). Its western flank descends into the natural region of Dümpelfelder Ahrtal (272.20), which is part of the Middle Ahr Valley (272.2).

Natural region region distinguished by its common natural features of geography, geology, and climate

A natural region is a basic geographic unit. Usually it is a region which is distinguished by its common natural features of geography, geology, and climate.

Legend

Gottfried Kinkel's remarks about the Teufelsley included the following: "This quite fantastic rock rises on a narrow ridge, so that it looks as if it has been shattered by a massive blow from the east. There is no doubt that the legend, in which the devil built the castle here, high in the heavens, in defiance of God, was based on this observation of the rocks, which had already been made by people in the past with a natural astuteness. (...) This time, as always, it di not turn out well for the devil: his half-finished castle was smashed a single blow of the God's hand, and the rock really does give the impression of a Cyclopian castle ruin.." However, there is no historical evidence at all indicating that there was actually a castle on the Teufelsley and neither are any ruins discernible.

Gottfried Kinkel German author and politician

Johann Gottfried Kinkel was a German poet also noted for his revolutionary activities and his escape from a Prussian prison in Spandau with the help of his friend Carl Schurz.

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Ahr Hills mountain range

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Ahr Valley valley

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Moselle Eifel mountain range

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Häuschen mountain

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Sonnenberg (Eifel) mountain in Germany

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Köppel (Westerwald) mountain in Germany

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References

  1. Topographic map of the Teufelsley including the An der Teufelsley nature reserve (Naturschutzverwaltung Rheinland-Pfalz), at naturschutz.rlp.de