The Captain (magazine)

Last updated

Front page, October 1922 edition The Captain, magazine for boys, October 1922.png
Front page, October 1922 edition

The Captain was a magazine featuring stories and articles for "boys and old boys", published monthly in the United Kingdom from 1899 to 1924. Its headquarters were in London. [1] It is perhaps best known for printing many of P. G. Wodehouse's early school stories.

The magazine was established in April 1899 by publisher George Newnes, with R. S. Warren Bell as its first editor. Authors who contributed to The Captain include P. G. Wodehouse, F. C. Selous, Bertram Mitford, C. B. Fry (the Athletic Editor), Edward Step, Dr Gordon Stables, [2] Harold Avery, E. H. D. Sewell, and Charles Gilson. [3] Artists who provided illustrations include Tom Browne, Paul Hardy, Alfred Pearse, and John Hassall. [2]

The editor Warren Bell's brother, John Keble Bell, also contributed under the pen name Keble Howard. Howard suggested turning the magazine into a pure athletics magazine, aiming at an undergraduate audience, but Warren Bell decided against the idea. [4]

Some of the school stories by Wodehouse published in the magazine were featured in the collection Tales of St. Austin's (1903). The magazine also serialised several early novels by Wodehouse, including Jackson Junior and The Lost Lambs, which were later combined to form the book Mike (1909), and introduced to the world Wodehouse's enduringly popular character, Psmith.

Frank Swinnerton (1938) says of The Captain: "It was a good magazine, and there was nothing pious in it about prayers and such disagreeables, but stories and articles fit to be read by the self-respecting of tender years." [5]

A bibliography, history and index has been compiled by Chris Harte. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Gissing</span> English novelist, 1857–1903

George Robert Gissing was an English novelist, who published 23 novels between 1880 and 1903. His best-known works have reappeared in modern editions. They include The Nether World (1889), New Grub Street (1891) and The Odd Women (1893).

<i>The Strand Magazine</i> British monthly magazine published 1891 to 1950

The Strand Magazine was a monthly British magazine founded by George Newnes, composed of short fiction and general interest articles. It was published in the United Kingdom from January 1891 to March 1950, running to 711 issues, though the first issue was on sale well before Christmas 1890. Its immediate popularity is evidenced by an initial sale of nearly 300,000. Sales increased in the early months, before settling down to a circulation of almost 500,000 copies a month, which lasted well into the 1930s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Newnes</span> British politician (1851–1910)

Sir George Newnes, 1st Baronet was a British publisher and editor and a founding father of popular journalism. Newnes also served as a Liberal Party Member of Parliament for two decades. His company, George Newnes Ltd, was known for such periodicals as Tit-Bits and The Strand Magazine; it continued publishing ground-breaking consumer magazines such as Nova long after his death.

The Golden Era was a 19th-century San Francisco newspaper. The publication featured the writing of f.e.g. Mark Twain, Bret Harte, Charles Warren Stoddard, Fitz Hugh Ludlow, Adah Isaacs Menken, Ada Clare, Prentice Mulford, Dan De Quille, J. S. Hittell and some women such as Frances Fuller Victor. Stoddard recalled the newspaper as "the chief literary organ west of the Rocky Mountains".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holbrook Jackson</span> English journalist, writer, socialist activist and publisher

George Holbrook Jackson was a British journalist, writer and publisher. He was recognised as one of the leading bibliophiles of his time.

Timothy Crouse is an American journalist and writer.

<i>Mike</i> (novel) 1909 novel by P.G. Wodehouse

Mike is a school story by P. G. Wodehouse, first published on 15 September 1909 by Adam & Charles Black, London. The story first appeared in the magazine The Captain, in two separate parts that were collected together in the original version of the book; the first part, originally called Jackson Junior, was republished in 1953 under the title Mike at Wrykyn, while the second half, called The Lost Lambs in its serialised version, was released as Enter Psmith in 1935 and then as Mike and Psmith in 1953. Although Mike was one of Wodehouse's earlier books, Wodehouse thought it his best work.

<i>Psmith, Journalist</i> 1915 novel by P.G. Wodehouse

Psmith, Journalist is a novel by P. G. Wodehouse, first released in the United Kingdom as a serial in The Captain magazine between October 1909 and February 1910, and published in book form in the UK on 29 September 1915, by Adam & Charles Black, London, and, from imported sheets, by Macmillan, New York, later that year.

Public School Magazine was a short-lived magazine for boys. It was started in 1898 by publishing company Adam and Charles Black and appeared monthly until March 1902, when it ceased publication, the copyright being sold to rival publisher George Newnes, who had in the meantime founded his own magazine for boys, The Captain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Keble Chatterton</span>

Edward Keble Chatterton was a prolific writer who published around a hundred books, pamphlets and magazine series, mainly on maritime and naval themes.

<i>Tit-Bits</i> Former British weekly magazine

Tit-Bits from all the interesting Books and Newspapers of the World, more commonly known as Tit-Bits, was a British weekly magazine founded by George Newnes, an early father of popular journalism, on 22 October 1881.

<i>The Sporting Times</i>

The Sporting Times was a weekly British newspaper devoted chiefly to sport, and in particular to horse racing. It was informally known as The Pink 'Un, as it was printed on salmon-coloured paper.

<i>The Grand Magazine</i> British pulp magazine

The Grand Magazine was the first British pulp magazine. It was published monthly between February 1905 and April 1940. Published by George Newnes Ltd, it initially emulated Newnes's highly successful Strand Magazine, featuring a mix of fiction and non-fiction. In 1908, it was renamed The Grand Magazine of Fiction.

Tom Bevan (1868–1938), who also wrote under the pseudonym Walter Bamfylde, was a British writer of boys' adventure stories. Originally a schoolteacher, he also wrote non-fiction books for children.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Keble Howard</span> English comic writer

Keble Howard was the pen name of John Keble Bell. He was an English writer and journalist, who wrote a large number of novels, short stories, sketches and plays, mainly light comic pieces, often depicting suburban life. One contemporary literary commentator described Howard as "a highly successful novelist and a moderately successful playwright".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Newnes Ltd</span> British publisher

George Newnes Ltd is a British publisher. The company was founded in 1891 by George Newnes (1851–1910), considered a founding father of popular journalism. Newnes published such magazines and periodicals as Tit-Bits, The Wide World Magazine, The Captain, The Strand Magazine, The Grand Magazine, John O'London's Weekly, Sunny Stories for Little Folk, Woman's Own, and the "Practical" line of magazines overseen by editor Frederick J. Camm. Long after the founder's death, Newnes was known for publishing ground-breaking consumer magazines such as Nova.

Robert Stanley Warren Bell, was an English novelist, journalist and the first editor of The Captain, a magazine featuring stories for 'boys and old boys', of which P. G. Wodehouse was an early contributor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry J. W. Dam</span> American journalist

Henry Jackson Wells Dam was a journalist and playwright. His story "The Red Mouse" was adapted for the film Her Silent Sacrifice. He wrote the words to the musical comedy The Shop Girl. He conducted the only interview ever given by Wilhelm Röntgen about his Röntgen rays (X-rays) in 1896. He also interviewed Guglielmo Marconi about his radio telegraph transmitter in 1897.

C. Arthur Pearson Ltd was a British publisher of newspapers, periodicals, books, and comics that operated from 1890 to c. 1965. The company was founded by C. Arthur Pearson, later to be known as Sir Arthur Pearson, 1st Baronet.

References

  1. "The Captain a Magazine for Boys and Old Boys". ABE Books. Retrieved 10 July 2016.
  2. 1 2 Jackson, Kate (2016) [2001]. "Respectable Anxieties, Role-Models and Readers: The Captain (1899)". George Newnes and the New Journalism in Britain, 1880–1910: Culture and Profit (Reprinted ed.). Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN   978-0-7546-0317-7 via Google Books.
  3. Maunder, Andrew; Smith, Angela K.; Potter, Jane; Tate, Trudi (29 September 2017). British Literature of World War I. Routledge. ISBN   9781351222280 via Google Books.
  4. Keble Howard (1927). My Motley Life. London: Ernest Benn Ltd. pp. 98–101. OCLC   963619742.
  5. Swinnerton, Frank (1938). The Georgian Literary Scene. London: J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd. p. 347.
  6. Chris Harte (2021). The Captain Magazine. A History, Index and Bibliography. Wales: Sports History Publishing. ISBN   978-1-898010-13-5.