The Public Defender (TV series)

Last updated
The Public Defender
Public Defender - Title Card.jpg
Created by
  • Mort Lewis
  • Sam Shayon
Directed by Budd Boetticher
Starring Reed Hadley
Country of originUnited States
Production
ProducerCarroll Case
Production company Hal Roach Studios
Original release
Network CBS
ReleaseMarch 11, 1954 (1954-03-11) 
June 23, 1955 (1955-06-23)

The Public Defender is an American legal drama television series that was broadcast on CBS from March 11, 1954, to June 23, 1955. [1]

Contents

Premise

Reed Hadley had the title role of public defender Bart Matthews. Each episode opened with him in a courtroom setting explaining the role of a public defender and the increase in the number of public defenders from the first one (created in January 1913). In each episode Matthews sought to show that his client was not guilty or to at least obtain a shorter sentence if the person was guilty. He sometimes had to investigate to learn more facts about the client's situation. [1] Hadley portrayed Matthews as "such a character as butter will not melt in his mouth. His hollow eyes and sepulchral voice are enlisted in the defense of parties at odds with the law by force of circumstances." [2]

Episodes were adapted from actual cases that occurred across the United States when people accused of crimes who could not afford an attorney were provided with one at no charge to them. [3] Matthews defended clients whose crimes ranged from bullying and hazing in schools to murder. Some of them ended up going to jail, while some who were guilty avoided punishment. [4] Producer Hal Roach Jr. initially was concerned that the series might encounter a shortage of ideas for stories, but as it progressed "a rich vein of dramatic material" was found to be available. [5]

At the end of each episode, a real-life public defender was recognized for outstanding work in that profession. [6]

Community involvement

Members of the public sometimes contacted Hadley, requesting his help with legal matters. He received 30 requests of that type per week when the show was most popular. [7] He and Edward N. Bliss Jr. of the Los Angeles County Public Defender's Office, who was the series's technical advisor, [1] traveled around the United States for 20 days in early 1955 speaking to groups of people about the work of public defenders [8] and advocating the creation of additional public defenders' offices. [7]

Cast

Episodes

Season 1 (1954)

No.
overall
No. in
season
Title Directed by Written by Original air date
11"The Case of the Parolee" Erle C. Kenton Howard J. GreenMarch 11, 1954 (1954-03-11)
22"The Unfit Mother"UnknownUnknownMarch 18, 1954 (1954-03-18)
33"Lost Cause"UnknownUnknownMarch 25, 1954 (1954-03-25)
44"The Forger"James TinlingMarianne MosnerApril 1, 1954 (1954-04-01)
55"The Prize Fighter Story"Budd BoetticherUnknownApril 8, 1954 (1954-04-08)
66"The Clown"Erle C. KentonJerry D. LewisApril 15, 1954 (1954-04-15)
77"Behind Bars"UnknownUnknownApril 22, 1954 (1954-04-22)
88"Two Brothers"UnknownUnknownApril 29, 1954 (1954-04-29)
99"Badge of Honor"UnknownUnknownMay 6, 1954 (1954-05-06)
1010"Let Justice Be Done"UnknownUnknownMay 13, 1954 (1954-05-13)
1111"Pauper's Gold"UnknownUnknownMay 20, 1954 (1954-05-20)
1212"Step Child"Budd BoetticherMarianne MosnerMay 27, 1954 (1954-05-27)
1313"Auto Accident"UnknownUnknownJune 3, 1954 (1954-06-03)
1414"Confession of Guilt"UnknownUnknownJune 10, 1954 (1954-06-10)
1515"Hobo Story"UnknownUnknownJune 17, 1954 (1954-06-17)
1616"The Modern Fagin"UnknownUnknownJune 24, 1954 (1954-06-24)
1717"Third Floor Rear"UnknownUnknownJuly 1, 1954 (1954-07-01)
1818"Out of the Past"UnknownUnknownJuly 8, 1954 (1954-07-08)
1919"A Call in the Night"Budd BoetticherDavid DortortJuly 15, 1954 (1954-07-15)
2020"Escape"UnknownUnknownJuly 19, 1954 (1954-07-19)
2121"High Stakes"UnknownUnknownJuly 26, 1954 (1954-07-26)
2222"Lisa"UnknownUnknownAugust 2, 1954 (1954-08-02)
2323"Baby for Sale"UnknownUnknownAugust 9, 1954 (1954-08-09)
2424"Think No Evil"Budd BoetticherUnknownAugust 16, 1954 (1954-08-16)
2525"Little Egypt"Erle C. KentonJohn Tucker BattleAugust 23, 1954 (1954-08-23)
2626"The Last Appeal"Budd BoetticherDonald S. StanfordAugust 30, 1954 (1954-08-30)

Season 2 (1954–55)

No.
overall
No. in
season
Title Directed by Written by Original air date
271"Return of the Dead"UnknownUnknownSeptember 6, 1954 (1954-09-06)
282"Road to Nowhere"UnknownUnknownSeptember 13, 1954 (1954-09-13)
293"The Big Race"Harve FosterWilliam E. RaynorSeptember 20, 1954 (1954-09-20)
304"The Fire Bell"UnknownUnknownSeptember 27, 1954 (1954-09-27)
315"Bertha Polaski"UnknownUnknownSeptember 30, 1954 (1954-09-30)
326"The Do-Gooder"UnknownUnknownOctober 7, 1954 (1954-10-07)
337"Where Credit is Due"UnknownUnknownOctober 14, 1954 (1954-10-14)
348"Crash Out"Erle C. KentonAl C. WardOctober 21, 1954 (1954-10-21)
359"Destiny"Erle C. KentonFrank L. MossOctober 28, 1954 (1954-10-28)
3610"Hot Rod"Harve FosterEdward E. Seabrook & Homer McCoyNovember 4, 1954 (1954-11-04)
3711"Color Blind"Erle C. KentonJerry D. LewisNovember 11, 1954 (1954-11-11)
3812"Hijacked Truck"UnknownUnknownNovember 18, 1954 (1954-11-18)
3913"Circumstantial Evidence"UnknownUnknownNovember 25, 1954 (1954-11-25)
4014"Murder Photo"UnknownUnknownDecember 2, 1954 (1954-12-02)
4115"Open Season"UnknownUnknownDecember 9, 1954 (1954-12-09)
4216"Socrates"UnknownUnknownDecember 16, 1954 (1954-12-16)
4317"Moonshine"UnknownUnknownDecember 23, 1954 (1954-12-23)
4418"The Man Who Couldn't Remember"UnknownUnknownDecember 30, 1954 (1954-12-30)
4519"Another World"Erle C. KentonJerry D. LewisJanuary 6, 1955 (1955-01-06)
4620"Deep Ditch"UnknownUnknownJanuary 13, 1955 (1955-01-13)
4721"Gunpoint"UnknownUnknownJanuary 20, 1955 (1955-01-20)
4822"Your Witness"UnknownUnknownJanuary 27, 1955 (1955-01-27)
4923"The Director"UnknownUnknownFebruary 3, 1955 (1955-02-03)
5024"Mama's Boy"Erle C. KentonJerry D. LewisFebruary 10, 1955 (1955-02-10)
5125"Big Steel"Harve FosterLee LoebFebruary 17, 1955 (1955-02-17)
5226"Jackpot"UnknownUnknownFebruary 24, 1955 (1955-02-24)
5327"A Knowledge of Astronomy"UnknownUnknownMarch 3, 1955 (1955-03-03)
5428"The Hitchhiker"UnknownUnknownMarch 10, 1955 (1955-03-10)
5529"Brutality"Erle C. KentonJerry D. LewisMarch 17, 1955 (1955-03-17)
5630"Cornered"Harve FosterWilliam P. RousseauMarch 24, 1955 (1955-03-24)
Guest: Charles Bronson [3]
5731"Time to Kill"UnknownUnknownMarch 31, 1955 (1955-03-31)
5832"The Sapphire Mink"UnknownUnknownApril 7, 1955 (1955-04-07)
5933"Stepfather"UnknownUnknownApril 14, 1955 (1955-04-14)
6034"A Pair of Gloves"UnknownUnknownApril 21, 1955 (1955-04-21)
6135"End of the Line"UnknownUnknownApril 28, 1955 (1955-04-28)
6236"Clifford Pike"UnknownUnknownMay 5, 1955 (1955-05-05)
6337"Charge It, Please"UnknownUnknownMay 12, 1955 (1955-05-12)
6438"Condemned"UnknownUnknownMay 19, 1955 (1955-05-19)
6539"Operation: Fleet"UnknownUnknownMay 26, 1955 (1955-05-26)
6640"In Memory of Murder"UnknownUnknownJune 2, 1955 (1955-06-02)
6741"The Bad Ones"UnknownUnknownJune 9, 1955 (1955-06-09)
6842"The Jockey and the Nun"UnknownUnknownJune 16, 1955 (1955-06-16)
6943"The Failure"UnknownUnknownJune 23, 1955 (1955-06-23)

Production

Mort Lewis and Sam Shayon created The Public Defender, which was produced by Hal Roach Studios/Official Films. [1] Carroll Case was the producer. [4] Directors included Budd Boetticher. [1] The show was filmed in black-and-white. [9]

The show debuted as the summer replacement for Philip Morris Playhouse . It was initially sponsored by Philip Morris cigarettes, [1] and in March 1955, Revlon Products Corporation became the alternate-week sponsor. [10] "Grand Canyon Suite" was the theme. [1] It was initially broadcast from 10 to 10:30 p.m. Eastern Time on Thursdays. In July 1954 it was moved to 9-9:30 p.m. ET on Mondays [11] as the summer replacement for I Love Lucy . [5] In September 1954 it returned to its original time slot. [11]

Critical response

Hal Erickson, in his book, Encyclopedia of Television Law Shows: Factual and Fictional Series About Judges, Lawyers and the Courtroom, 1948-2008, wrote, "Public Defender was distinguished by a mile-wide streak of maudlin sentimentality." [1]

Related Research Articles

Oscar Boetticher Jr., known as Budd Boetticher, was an American film director. He is best remembered for a series of low-budget Westerns he made in the late 1950s starring Randolph Scott.

Jake W. Ehrlich was an American lawyer and writer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reed Hadley</span> American actor (1910–1958)

Reed Hadley was an American film, television and radio actor.

Martin Kane, Private Eye is an American crime drama radio and television series sponsored by United States Tobacco Company. It aired via radio from 1949 to 1952 and was simultaneously a television series on NBC from 1949 to 1954. It was the "earliest of successful cops-and-robbers series" on television.

<i>Alcoa Theatre</i> American TV anthology series (1957–1960)

Alcoa Theatre is a half-hour American anthology series telecast on NBC at 9:30 pm on Monday nights from September 30, 1957 to May 23, 1960. For its first four months on the air, the title Turn of Fate was used as an umbrella title for Alcoa Theatre and its alternate-week counterpart, Goodyear Theatre.

Racket Squad is an American TV crime drama series that aired from 1951 to 1953.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sally Brophy</span> American actress, professor (1928–2007)

Sally Cullen Brophy was a Broadway and television actress and college theatre-arts professor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nita Talbot</span> American actress

Nita Talbot is an American actress. She received an Emmy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for the 1967–68 season of Hogan's Heroes.

The Stu Erwin Show is an American sitcom which aired on ABC from 1950 to 1955. Only four of the series’ five seasons on the network included new episodes; the 1953–54 season consisted entirely of reruns.

Johnny Midnight is an American crime drama that aired for one season in syndication from January 3, 1960, to September 21, 1960. The series stars Edmond O'Brien as the titular character.

<i>Telephone Time</i> American TV dramatic anthology series (1956–1958)

Telephone Time is an American anthology drama series that aired on CBS in 1956, and on ABC from 1957 to 1958. The series features plays adapted from short stories by John Nesbitt who hosted the first season. Frank C. Baxter became the host effective with the September 10, 1957, episode. He hosted the 1957 and 1958 seasons. A total of 81 episodes aired from April 1956 to March 1957 on CBS, and from April 1957 to April 1958 on ABC. The Bell Telephone System sponsored the series.

Bob Woodward was an American actor of film and television. Best known for his role in The Range Rider (1951–1953).

The Amazing Mr. Malone is an American radio crime drama series based on the John Malone series of mystery novels by Craig Rice. The series ran on ABC from January 11, 1947, through September 24, 1950, and was broadcast on NBC Radio from May 25, 1951, through July 13, 1951.

Magnavox Theatre is an American television anthology of comedies and dramas that aired seven hour-long episodes on CBS in 1950, alternating weekly with Ford Theatre. All were live except episode six, which according to CBS, was the first hour-long film made in Hollywood for television. The film was made by Hal Roach Studios Inc., which also made "The Battle of Pilgrim Hill", which was scheduled to be broadcast on December 8, 1950.

Inner Sanctum is an American television anthology series based upon Inner Sanctum Mystery, the radio series of the same name. It was created and produced by Himan Brown. Its unseen host and narrator was Paul McGrath. Thirty-nine episodes were syndicated in 1954.

<i>The Eddie Capra Mysteries</i> American TV series or program

The Eddie Capra Mysteries is an American mystery television series starring Vincent Baggetta as a lawyer who investigates murders and has a knack for solving them. Original episodes aired on NBC from September 8, 1978, to January 12, 1979.

<i>Christine Cromwell</i> American crime drama television series

Christine Cromwell is an American crime drama television series that aired as a rotating element of the ABC Mystery Movie. It debuted on November 11, 1989, and ended on February 17, 1990, with four episodes presented semi-monthly.

Blades of the Musketeers is a 1953 American film adaptation of the 1844 novel The Three Musketeers for Hal Roach Studios.

<i>The Adventures of Kit Carson</i> American TV Western series (1951–1955)

The Adventures of Kit Carson is an American Western television series that aired from 1951 to 1955 and consisted of 104 episodes. While airing, the show was shown in over 130 markets and was sold to the Coca-Cola Bottling Company by MCA-TV. After airing, MCA-TV acquired syndication rights to the show. In New York, the show aired on Tuesday evenings on WNBT (TV) and ran for thirty-minutes. The show starred Bill Williams in the title role as frontier scout Christopher "Kit" Carson, and Don Diamond co-starred as El Toro, Carson's Mexican companion.

<i>Dick Powells Zane Grey Theatre</i> American TV series or program

Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre is an American Western anthology television series broadcast on CBS from October 5, 1956 until May 18, 1961.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Erickson, Hal (September 29, 2009). Encyclopedia of Television Law Shows: Factual and Fictional Series About Judges, Lawyers and the Courtroom, 1948-2008. McFarland. pp. 235–236. ISBN   978-0-7864-3828-0 . Retrieved April 28, 2023.
  2. Ladd, Bill (March 13, 1955). "He's An Old Baddie (Hiss) Daily at 5, But A Goodie (Cheer) Thursday Nights". The Courier-Journal. Kentucky, Louisville. p. 7. Retrieved April 29, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  3. 1 2 Pitts, Michael R. (September 17, 2015). Charles Bronson: The 95 Films and the 156 Television Appearances. McFarland. p. 302. ISBN   978-1-4766-1035-1 . Retrieved April 28, 2023.
  4. 1 2 Nott, Robert (September 13, 2018). The Films of Budd Boetticher. McFarland. pp. 171–172. ISBN   978-1-4766-3521-7 . Retrieved April 28, 2023.
  5. 1 2 "'Lucy' Discontinues Repeats; Reed Hadley TV'er Replaces". Contra Costa Gazette. California, Martinez. June 25, 1954. p. 11. Retrieved April 29, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  6. Irvin, Richard (October 28, 2022). Pioneers of "B" Television: Independent Producers, Series and Pilots of the 1950s. McFarland. pp. 33–34. ISBN   978-1-4766-8996-8 . Retrieved April 28, 2023.
  7. 1 2 "Reed Hadley, Actor, Is Dead at 63; Buffalo Native Noted for TV Roles". The Buffalo News. December 14, 1974. p. 6. Retrieved April 29, 2023.
  8. Sullivan, Elizabeth L. (March 6, 1955). "Hadley Groans at TV Screen When He's on It". The Boston Globe. p. 69. Retrieved April 29, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  9. Aaker, Everett (2006). Encyclopedia of early television crime fighters : all regular cast members in American crime and mystery series, 1948-1959. Jefferson, N.C. : McFarland. pp. 615–616. ISBN   978-0-7864-2476-4 . Retrieved April 29, 2023.
  10. "New Network Sponsorships". Ross Reports on Television including The Television Index. January 30, 1955. p. 15. Retrieved April 29, 2023.
  11. 1 2 Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle (1999). The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows 1946-Present (7th ed.). New York: The Ballentine Publishing Group. p. 831. ISBN   0-345-42923-0.