The Scarlet Letters

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The Scarlet Letters
ScarletLetters.JPG
First US edition
Author Ellery Queen
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Series Ellery Queen mysteries
Genre Mystery novel / Whodunnit
Publisher Little, Brown (US)
Gollancz (UK)
Publication date
1953 [1]
Media typePrint (hardback & paperback)
Preceded by The King is Dead  
Followed by The Glass Village  

The Scarlet Letters is an English language novel published in 1953 by American author Ellery Queen. [2] It is a mystery novel set primarily in New York City.

Contents

Plot summary

Dirk and Martha Lawrence are apparently not the happiest couple in New York, despite her millions of dollars and his fairly successful mystery-writing career. Martha asks for a secretive meeting to get Ellery Queen's advice because Dirk's violent jealousy is causing problems in her life—but Dirk shows up suspecting the worst and punches Ellery into unconsciousness. Dirk apologizes the next day, telling the story of how his father had killed his mother's lover, thereby causing his over-reaction. Ellery's secretary and inamorata Nikki Porter urges him to stay involved in the situation and Nikki moves in with the Lawrences to keep an eye on things (and act as Dirk's secretary on a stalled book). Nikki soon reports that Martha actually is having a series of clandestine meetings with romantic actor Van Harrison. The meetings are arranged with innocuous envelopes that look like advertising, but with Martha's name and address written in scarlet typewriter ink. Also, the envelopes contain only a day, time and a sequential letter of the alphabet—a code that is soon linked to a New York Guidebook. By the time the meetings have progressed from "A" through to "W", Dirk has found out about the affair and followed Martha to Van's home in the suburb of Darien. He breaks in, confronts the pair and shoots them both, seriously wounding Martha, who nearly dies. Van Harrison has just enough time before he dies to leave a dying clue—using his own blood, he writes an "X", then a "Y" on the wall, and dies. Ellery must consider the significance of this dying message and finally solves it, just as Dirk's murder trial is about to conclude. After Ellery gets a private conversation with the judge, a criminal then receives justice.

Literary significance and criticism

After numerous popular mystery novels, a radio program and a number of movies, the character of Ellery Queen was at this point firmly established. This novel is more frank about sexual matters than earlier Queen works (for instance, in 1942's Calamity Town, the possibility of extramarital sex is referred to entirely in euphemisms). The plot device of the "dying clue" had been used in Queen's short stories but this is the first novel that relies on such a device.

Related Research Articles

Ellery Queen is a pseudonym created in 1929 by American crime fiction writers Frederic Dannay and Manfred Bennington Lee and the name of their main fictional character, a mystery writer in New York City who helps his police inspector father solve baffling murders. Dannay and Lee wrote most of the more than thirty novels and several short story collections in which Ellery Queen appeared as a character, and their books were among the most popular of American mysteries published between 1929 and 1971. In addition to the fiction featuring their eponymous brilliant amateur detective, the two men acted as editors: as Ellery Queen they edited more than thirty anthologies of crime fiction and true crime, and Dannay founded and for many decades edited Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine, which has been published continuously from 1941 to the present. From 1961, Dannay and Lee also commissioned other authors to write crime thrillers using the Ellery Queen nom de plume, but not featuring Ellery Queen as a character; several juvenile novels were credited to Ellery Queen, Jr. Finally, the prolific duo wrote four mysteries under the pseudonym Barnaby Ross.

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<i>The Roman Hat Mystery</i>

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<i>The French Powder Mystery</i>

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<i>The Dutch Shoe Mystery</i>

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<i>The Greek Coffin Mystery</i>

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<i>The Egyptian Cross Mystery</i>

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<i>The Siamese Twin Mystery</i> Novel by Ellery Queen

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<i>The Chinese Orange Mystery</i>

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<i>The Finishing Stroke</i>

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<i>Banquets of the Black Widowers</i>

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<i>The Door Between</i>

The Door Between is a novel that was published in 1937 by Ellery Queen. It is a mystery novel primarily set in New York City, United States.

<i>The Dragons Teeth</i> Novel by Ellery Queen

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<i>The King Is Dead</i> (novel)

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References

  1. Bernard A. Drew. Literary Afterlife: The Posthumous Continuations of 325 Authors' Fictional Characters. McFarland. 2010. p. 132. ISBN   978-0-7864-5721-2.
  2. Guy M. Townsend, Ellery Queen. The Mystery Fancier (Vol. 10 No. 3) Summer 1988. Wildside Press, LLC. 2010. p. 56. ISBN   978-1-4344-0631-6.