Edited by | John R. Elting, Charles Victor Pennington von Luttichau, et al. |
---|---|
Illustrator | John Batchelor, et al. |
Cover artist | various |
Country | Alexandria, Virginia, USA London, UK Barcelona, Spain |
Language | en-us, en-uk, es |
Genre | History |
Publisher | Time-Life Books. Inc. Caxton Publishing Group Ediciones Folio, S.A. |
Published | 1988-2009 |
Published in English | 1988-1991 |
Media type | |
No. of books | 21 24 (Spain) |
OCLC | 44777881 |
The Third Reich is a series of books published by Time-Life Books that chronicles the rise and fall of Nazi Germany, relating historical events as experienced by the German side. [1] The series began its release run on the home market from 1988 onward, followed a year later by a European dissemination release, typically by series subscription through the "Time-Life Books B.V." Amsterdam-branch subsidiary, among others in the UK. [2] Each book focused on a different topic, such as the SS, Afrika Korps and various campaigns.
Each volume in the series was 192 pages in length, heavily illustrated and with pictorial essays on specific topics within the volume. Each book was executed in faux black leatherette with silver and red text imprints, and featured a large glued-on picture on its front. The books were issued without a dust jacket, though there are some rare, later UK-specific first print versions with redesigned covers and newly assigned ISBNs known to have been issued with one by the London-based Caxton Publishing Group, [3] who partially reissued the (British-spelled) series for their home market in the years 2004-06. They did so under a full license from the Amsterdam "Time-Life Books B.V." European branch (as specified in the colophons of the UK volumes), which had managed to stay in business a few years longer after its American "Time Life Books, Inc." mother division had gone defunct in 2001 as a dedicated book publisher. [4] Each volume came additionally with a bookmark/map key insert explaining the military symbology used on the maps as featured in the series.
The overall Editor-in-Chief for the series was the renowned military historian Col. John R. Elting, already a regular contributing editor on Time Life's prior World War II (the de facto progenitor series for The Third Reich publication) and The Civil War series. The second-most prolific series contributor concerned American military historian Charles Victor Pennington von Luttichau, who was singularly well suited to serve as such as he had been a participant on the German side in several of the campaigns covered in the series as a Luftwaffe antiaircraft officer during the war; shortly before the outbreak of war his American mother managed to evade Nazi Germany, but her son was not able to, resulting in that he became drafted by the Wehrmacht. [5]
The technical hardware illustrations were done by John Batchelor, a renowned British technical illustrator of the era.
In stark contrast to the World War II progenitor series (which had seen a plethora of international editions in translation), there is only one other international edition of The Third Reich known besides the UK Caxton edition, the 2008-09 Spanish-language El III Reich y Hitler series released by Barcelona-based Ediciones Folio, S.A. [6] likewise fully licensed by "Direct Holdings Holland B.V." (the Dutch branch of the worldwide holding company that had acquired Time Life in December 2003) per the book colophons, as Time-Life Books B.V. had by then become defunct as well – likewise with radically redesigned covers. [7] Noteworthy was, that the Spanish edition had three 248-page UK/non-Time-Life pedigree volumes included which had been lacking from the originating English-language release; the first "Hitler: máquina de guerra" title by William Carr ( ISBN 9788441327856) had originally been the "Hitler's War Machine" release ( OCLC 2585107) from 1975. The second by military historian Christopher Chant authored "Los generales de Hitler" ( ISBN 9788441327153) actually concerned his older "Hitler's Generals and Their Battles" title ( ISBN 0890090491) he had already written in 1976. The third "La Luftwaffe de Hitler" ( ISBN 9788441327849) title by historians Bill Gunston and Tony Wood, had likewise been a reissue of their older "Hitler's Luftwaffe" book ( ISBN 0517224771) from 1977.
Interested customers in other-language territories were, alongside their 1990s UK and Spanish contemporaries, offered the opportunity to acquire the original American version via mail through their nearest Time Life Books subsidiary, the aforementioned Time-Life Books B.V. in particular, typically by series subscription.
Title | Consultants/Authors | Volume | Year published (US, UK) | ISBN (US 1st printing, UK 1st printing) |
---|---|---|---|---|
The SS | George H. Stein | 01 | 1988, 2004 | ISBN 0809469502 , 1844470733 |
Fists of Steel | George H. Stein | 02 | 1988 | ISBN 0809469669 |
Storming to Power | William Sheridan Allen | 03 | 1989 | ISBN 0809469545 |
Wolf Packs | Timothy Patrick Mulligan | 04 | 1989, 2004 | ISBN 0809469758 , 184447075X |
The Reach for Empire | Gerhard L. Weinberg | 05 | 1989, 2006 | ISBN 0809469588 , 1844470784 |
The New Order | William Sheridan Allen | 06 | 1989, 2006 | ISBN 0809469626 , 1844470776 |
Afrikakorps | Williamson Murray | 07 | 1990 | ISBN 0809469839 |
The Twisted Dream | Robert G. L. Waite | 08 | 1990 | ISBN 0809470004 |
Barbarossa | Charles V.P. von Luttichau, Williamson Murray | 09 | 1990 | ISBN 080946991X |
The Southern Front | Charles V.P. von Luttichau | 10 | 1991 | ISBN 0809470160 |
War on the High Seas | Robert O. Dulin, Jr., William H. Garske, Jr., Charles S. Thomas, Charles V. P. Luttichau | 11 | 1990, 2004 | ISBN 0809469952 , 1844470741 |
Lightning War | Charles V.P. von Luttichau, Williamson Murray | 12 | 1989 | ISBN 0809469707 |
Conquest of The Balkans | Charles V.P. von Luttichau, Williamson Murray | 13 | 1990 | ISBN 0809469790 |
The Center of the Web | Peter Hoffmann, Robert G. L. Waite | 14 | 1991 | ISBN 0809469871 |
Apparatus of Death | John M. Bridgman, Sybil Milton | 15 | 1991 | ISBN 0809470047 |
Road to Stalingrad | Charles V.P. von Luttichau | 16 | 1991, 2004 | ISBN 0809481502 , 1844470725 |
The Heel of the Conqueror | Norman Rich | 17 | 1991 | ISBN 0809470128 |
Fortress Europe | John M. Bridgman | 18 | 1991 | ISBN 0809470330 |
Scorched Earth | Charles V.P. von Luttichau | 19 | 1991 | ISBN 0809470292 |
The Shadow War | Charles V.P. von Luttichau | 20 | 1991 | ISBN 080947008X |
Descent Into Nightmare | Charles V.P. von Luttichau | 21 | 1991, 2004 | ISBN 0809470373 , 1844470709 |
note: Some, but not all, of the US releases have seen a second printing the subsequent year with newly assigned ISBNs, which were typically eight numbers higher.
Two further titles have been reported for a slated release as well, Empires in the East and Homeland Besieged, [8] but the series was suspended indefinitely before they could be issued resulting in that no bibliographical data are recorded in the Library of Congress. [9]
Contrary to several other Time Life Books history series, no spin-offs from this particular series are known, save one; it turned out that Time Life had been commissioned by the BBC to sell their 1997 six-part The Nazis: A Warning from History documentary series on DVD in North America. For the BBC's North American July 2006 four-disc DVD set release, Time Life provided retail distribution and promotional services, which included at least one television commercial. [10]
Time Life Books' usual standard operating procedure in the late 1970s and 1980s to promote their book series was to embark on a vigorous television ad campaign in the form of a series of commercials transmitted either in first-run syndication or during late-night television programming. This was complementary to their standard practice of sending out elaborate multi-sheet mailings to their already existing customer base, in which a series was introduced in detail to a potential subscriber; having taken out a subscription once, a customer was then registered in Time Life Books' customer database, at the time a crucial business model marketing tool for the company, making that customer eligible for receiving the company's mailings henceforth. [11]
However, in this particular case though, Time Life appeared to have taken a more low-key approach because of the sensitive nature of the series' subject matter, particularly restraining themselves in regard to television ads, as very few were aired, though there is at least one known. [12] That one commercial was subdued in comparison to Time Life's sensationalized commercial made a decade earlier for "The Nazis" volume of the progenitor World War II series. [13]
As was customary for Time Life Books at the time, the first book ordered (typically volume 1 in this case) was sent on a ten-day trial basis at a reduced price, after which each bi-monthly next installment could be assessed by customers on the same basis. That first book came additionally with a free bonus gift in the form of a facsimile reproduction – taken from the in the Imperial War Museum kept only known surviving original – of Hitler's 31 August 1939 four-page "Anweisung Nr. 1", considered his very first wartime general directive to his armed forces. The four single print pages came along with an extra publisher's note and translation double print page in a document folder adorned with the Nazi eagle. Customers were allowed to keep the reproduction even if they decided to return the volume it came with.
Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer was a German architect who served as the Minister of Armaments and War Production in Nazi Germany during most of World War II. A close ally of Adolf Hitler, he was convicted at the Nuremberg trials and sentenced to 20 years in prison.
The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party, was a far-right political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported the ideology of Nazism. Its precursor, the German Workers' Party, existed from 1919 to 1920. The Nazi Party emerged from the extremist German nationalist, racist and populist Freikorps paramilitary culture, which fought against communist uprisings in post–World War I Germany. The party was created to draw workers away from communism and into völkisch nationalism. Initially, Nazi political strategy focused on anti–big business, anti-bourgeois, and anti-capitalist rhetoric; it was later downplayed to gain the support of business leaders. By the 1930s, the party's main focus shifted to antisemitic and anti-Marxist themes. The party had little popular support until the Great Depression, when worsening living standards and widespread unemployment drove Germans into political extremism.
The Führerbunker was an air raid shelter located near the Reich Chancellery in Berlin, Germany. It was part of a subterranean bunker complex constructed in two phases in 1936 and 1944. It was the last of the Führer Headquarters (Führerhauptquartiere) used by Adolf Hitler during World War II.
Josef "Sepp" Dietrich was a German politician and a general in the Schutzstaffel (SS) during the Nazi era. He joined the Nazi Party in 1928 and was elected to the Reichstag of the Weimar Republic in 1930. Prior to 1929, Dietrich was Adolf Hitler's chauffeur and bodyguard.
The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany is a book by American journalist William L. Shirer in which the author chronicles the rise and fall of Nazi Germany from the birth of Adolf Hitler in 1889 to the end of World War II in Europe in 1945. It was first published in 1960 by Simon & Schuster in the United States. It was a bestseller in both the United States and Europe, and a critical success outside Germany; in Germany, criticism of the book stimulated sales. The book was feted by journalists, as reflected by its receipt of the National Book Award for non-fiction, but the reception from academic historians was mixed.
Erhard Milch was a German Generalfeldmarschall who oversaw the development of the German air force (Luftwaffe) as part of the re-armament of Nazi Germany (1933-1945) following World War I (1914-1918). He served as State Secretary in the Reich Ministry of Aviation from May 1933 until June 1944 and as Inspector General of the air force from February 1939 to January 1945. During most of World War II he was in charge of German aircraft production and supply. In the Milch Trial of 1947, a U.S. military court convicted Milch of war crimes and of crimes against humanity, sentencing him to life imprisonment. However, in 1951 John J. McCloy, the U. S. High Commissioner for Germany, commuted Milch's sentence to 15 years. Paroled in 1954, Milch died in 1972.
Hans-Ulrich Rudel was a German ground-attack pilot during World War II and a post-war neo-Nazi activist.
The Blohm & Voss Ha 139 was a German all-metal inverted gull wing floatplane. With its four engines it was at the time one of the largest float-equipped seaplanes that had been built. The inboard engines were mounted at the joint between the inboard anhedral and outboard dihedral wing sections, above the pylon-mounted floats.
Gruppenführer was an early paramilitary rank of the Nazi Party (NSDAP), first created in 1925 as a senior rank of the SA. Since then, the term Gruppenführer is also used for leaders of groups/teams of the police, fire departments, military and several other organizations.
Paul Hausser also known as Paul Falk after taking his birth name post war was a German general and then a high-ranking commander in the Waffen-SS who played a key role in the post-war efforts by former members of the Waffen-SS to achieve historical and legal rehabilitation.
Obersturmführer was a Nazi Germany paramilitary rank that was used in several Nazi organisations, such as the SA, SS, NSKK and the NSFK.
Hans Heinrich Lammers was a German jurist and prominent Nazi Party politician. From 1933 until 1945 he served as Chief of the Reich Chancellery under Adolf Hitler. In 1937, he additionally was given the post of Reichsminister in the cabinet. During the 1948–1949 Ministries Trial, Lammers was found guilty of crimes against peace, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and membership in a criminal organization. He was sentenced to 20 years in prison in April 1949 but this was later reduced to 10 years and he was released early.
Time Life, Inc. was an American multi-media conglomerate company formerly known as a prolific production/publishing company and direct marketeer seller of books, music, video/DVD, and other multimedia products. After all home market book publication activities had been shuttered in 2003, the focus of the group shifted towards music, video, and entertainment experiences – such as the StarVista cruises – exclusively. Its products have once been sold worldwide throughout the Americas, Europe, Australasia, and Asia via television, print, retail, the Internet, telemarketing, and direct sales. Activities were largely restricted to the North American home market afterwards, and operations were until recently focused on the US and Canada alone with very limited retail distribution overseas, ceasing all together in 2023.
Erich Kempka was a member of the SS in Nazi Germany who served as Adolf Hitler's primary chauffeur from 1936 to April 1945. He was present in the area of the Reich Chancellery on 30 April 1945, when Hitler shot himself in the Führerbunker. Kempka delivered petrol to the garden behind the Chancellery, where the remains of Hitler and Eva Braun were burned. After Kempka's capture by United States forces, he served as an eyewitness as to Hitler's demise, albeit his self-admitted unreliability.
Julius Schaub was an aide and adjutant to German dictator Adolf Hitler from the 1920s until the dictator's suicide on 30 April 1945.
The Wehrmacht were the unified armed forces of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945. It consisted of the Heer (army), the Kriegsmarine (navy) and the Luftwaffe. The designation "Wehrmacht" replaced the previously used term Reichswehr and was the manifestation of the Nazi regime's efforts to rearm Germany to a greater extent than the Treaty of Versailles permitted.
The Old West is a series of books about the history of the American Old West era, published by Time-Life Books from 1973 through 1980. Each book focused on a different topic specific for the era, such as cowboys, American Indians, gamblers and gunfighters.
This is a list of books about Nazi Germany, the state that existed in Germany during the period from 1933 to 1945, when its government was controlled by Adolf Hitler and his National Socialist German Workers' Party. It also includes some important works on the development of Nazi imperial ideology, totalitarianism, German society during the era, the formation of anti-Semitic racial policies, the post-war ramifications of Nazism, along with various conceptual interpretations of the Third Reich.
The comparative ranks of Nazi Germany contrasts the ranks of the Wehrmacht to a number of national-socialist organisations in Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945 in a synoptic table. Nazi organisations used a hierarchical structure, according to the so-called Führerprinzip, and were oriented in line with the rank order system of the Wehrmacht.
The Civil War book series chronicles in great detail the American Civil War. Published by Time-Life Books, the series was simultaneously released in the US and Canada between 1983 and 1987, with subsequent identical reprints in the late-1980s/early-1990s following suit for foreign, though untranslated, dissemination as well. Some titles focused on a specific topic, such as the blockade, and spies, but most volumes concentrated on the battles and campaigns, presented in chronological order.