The Vote (newspaper)

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The Vote
Type Newspaper
Founder(s) Louisa Thomson-Price
PublisherThe Minerva Publishing Co., Ltd
Editor Cicely Hamilton, Marion Holmes, Elizabeth O’Connor, Mary Olivia Kennedy, Charlotte Despard Annie Smith, and Florence Underwood.
Founded1909
Political alignment Suffragist
LanguageEnglish
Ceased publication1933
Headquarters London

The Vote was a suffrage newspaper that supported the Women's Freedom League. It was published from 1909 to 1933.

Contents

History

In 1907 Emmeline Pankhurst announced that the Annual Conference of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) would be cancelled and the organisation's committee replaced by one that she would hand-pick. This led to key members of the WSPU writing to Mrs Pankhurst insisting that the constitution be honoured, and the Conference be allowed to go ahead. [1] Those members were Charlotte Despard, Edith How-Martyn, Caroline Hodgson, Alice Abadam, Teresa Billington-Greig, Marion Coates-Hansen, Irene Miller, [2] Bessie Drysdale and Maude Fitzherbert. [1] The request was refused, but the meeting went ahead on 12 October 1907 at Caxton Hall. Officers and committee members were duly elected for a new organisation. One of the group's first actions was to choose a name for the new organisation via a referendum of the branches. The name "Women's Freedom League" was announced in the Women's Franchise suffrage newspaper as the winning choice on 28 November 1907. [1]

The League then decided to publish its own newspaper, and the first edition of The Vote was published on 8 September 1909, consisting of four pages. [3] Within two months it had expanded to eight pages. [3] The main writers for The Vote were Teresa Billington-Greig and Charlotte Despard. Louisa Thomson-Price was consultant editor, and Cicely Hamilton was notionally the first editor, [3] but in practice the joint first editors were Marion Holmes and Elizabeth O'Connor. [4] Mary Olivia Kennedy was editor 1910-1911. [4] She was replaced by Charlotte Despard, in turn replaced by Annie Smith 1911-1920, [5] and Florence Underwood in 1920. [6]

After the extension of the franchise to women over the age of 21 in 1928, The Vote continued, agitating for greater equality for women. [3] However, sales fell dramatically and the newspaper only continued to be published because it was subsidized by Elizabeth Knight and Helena Normanton. [3] In 1933 Knight was injured in a road accident, dying as a result, and the newspaper folded soon thereafter. [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Emmeline Pankhurst was a British political activist who organised the British suffragette movement and helped women win the right to vote. In 1999, Time named her as one of the 100 Most Important People of the 20th Century, stating that "she shaped an idea of objects for our time" and "shook society into a new pattern from which there could be no going back". She was widely criticised for her militant tactics, and historians disagree about their effectiveness, but her work is recognised as a crucial element in achieving women's suffrage in the United Kingdom.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Dare to be Free - the Women's Freedom League". LSE History. 17 October 2018. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  2. ↑ "Miss Irene Fenwick Miller / Database - Women's Suffrage Resources". www.suffrageresources.org.uk. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Spartacus Educational: The Vote" . Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  4. 1 2 "Eustance, Claire Louise, Daring to be Free, DPhil Thesis, 1993: University of York, p71" (PDF). Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  5. ↑ "Eustance, Claire Louise, Daring to be Free, DPhil Thesis, 1993: University of York, p71, 75" (PDF). Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  6. ↑ "Eustance, Claire Louise, Daring to be Free, DPhil Thesis, 1993: University of York, p75" (PDF). Retrieved 12 April 2024.
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