Thoko Remigia Makhanya | |
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Occupation(s) | anti-apartheid activist, environmental activist, women's health specialist and poet |
Organization(s) | United Democratic Front, Biowatch South Africa |
Thoko Remigia Makhanya is a South African anti-apartheid activist, environmental activist, women's health specialist and poet.
Makhanya was an activist for the anti-apartheid organisation United Democratic Front. [1]
In 1993, Makhanya composed the praise poem "A Noble Woman of Africa" in Zulu to honour Nokukhanya Bhengu, the anti-apartheid activist and widow of Albert Luthuli. [2] [3] [4] [5] Makhanya had met Bhengu when she had been celebrating her eightieth birthday. [6]
She later became a health specialist and development practitioner with a focus on women’s development and health. [7] She volunteered for the PPHC HIV/AIDs group in Durban during the 1990s. [8]
In 2010, Makhanya joined the board of trustees of the environmental justice NGO Biowatch South Africa, campaigning against genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and the industrialised food system. [7] [9] She was a leader of the GM-Free KwaZulu-Natal campaign, [10] raised awareness about how the American agribusiness corporation Monsanto, in partnership with the South African Government, were handing out free GM seeds to farmers, [11] [12] and has advocated for food sovereignty. [13] She retired from the board of trustees in 2019. [7]