Tredean House, Devauden

Last updated
Tredean House, Devauden
Tredean Gatehouse, Devauden.jpg
"A pert half-timbered lodge" - the only element of Tredean visible from the road
TypeHouse
Location Devauden, Monmouthshire
Coordinates 51°41′23″N2°45′26″W / 51.6896°N 2.7571°W / 51.6896; -2.7571 Coordinates: 51°41′23″N2°45′26″W / 51.6896°N 2.7571°W / 51.6896; -2.7571
Built1901-02
ArchitectArthur Jessop Hardwick
Architectural style(s) Arts and Crafts
Governing bodyPrivately owned
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameTredean
Designated8 September 2000
Reference no.23978
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameTeahouse/Gazebo, steps and terracing at Tredean
Designated8 September 2000
Reference no.23979
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameStable block and Garage at Tredean
Designated8 September 2000
Reference no.23980
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameLodge at entrance to Tredean
Designated8 September 2000
Reference no.23981
Monmouthshire UK relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Location of Tredean House, Devauden in Monmouthshire

Tredean House, Devauden, Monmouthshire is a country house dating from 1901-02. It was designed in an Arts and Crafts style by the architect Arthur Jessop Hardwick. The client was a Henry Simpson. The house, a Grade II* listed building, remains a private residence and is not visible from the public highway, although the gatehouse can be seen.

Contents

History

In the early 20th century the Dukes of Beaufort sold off their extensive Monmouthshire estates, centred on Troy House. [1] The site of Tredean was purchased by a Mr Henry Simpson, [2] who began the construction of a large house in the Arts and Crafts style. [2] His architect was Arthur Hardwick and the house was completed between 1901-02. [2] Tredean remains a private house which was marketed for £2.25m in 2002. [3] As of August 2020, the house, renamed Devauden Manor, is again for sale, with a guide price of £3.5M. [4] The house cannot be seen from the road, although the lodge, also in private ownership [5] and with its own Grade II listing, [6] and which the architectural historian John Newman considered "pert", [7] gives a flavour of the house's style. [6]

Architecture and description

John Newman describes Tredean as "a large and ambitious house in a loose Voyseyesque style". [7] Cadw records its terraced setting, on the side of a steep hill, "two-storey and-attic with a full basement due to the artificial ground level". [2] It describes the interior as "more Norman Shaw 'olde English' than Voysey" and notes the "very high standard" of the house's restoration in the very late 20th century. [2] The house is Grade II* listed, [2] with the lodge, [6] the stable block and garage, [8] and the teahouse in the garden, [9] all having their own Grade II listings. Coflein records that the house is "almost unaltered" since its construction. [10] The rooms in the house include a panelled entrance hall with stained glass, a dining room and sitting room with some reproduction fittings in the original style, a billiard room and a bathroom of 1902 with its "tiling and sanitary ware all complete". [2]

The terraced gardens surrounding the house were developed later, c.1910, but follow the Arts and Crafts style. [11]

Notes

  1. Benson 2017, p. 57.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Cadw. "Tredean (Grade II*) (23978)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  3. "Yours for just £2,250,000 (From South Wales Argus)". Southwalesargus.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
  4. "Devauden Manor, Devauden". Rightmove.co.uk. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  5. "4 bedroom detached house for sale in Tredean Lodge, Devauden, Chepstow, Monmouthshire, NP16". Rightmove.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
  6. 1 2 3 Cadw. "Lodge at the entrance to Tredean (Grade II) (23981)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 11 August 2020.
  7. 1 2 Newman 2000, p. 211.
  8. Cadw. "Stable block and garage at Tredean (Grade II) (23980)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 11 August 2020.
  9. Cadw. "Teahouse/Gazebo, steps and terracing at Tredean (Grade II) (23979)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 11 August 2020.
  10. "Tredean House (20904)". Coflein. RCAHMW . Retrieved 24 August 2008.
  11. "Tredean". Parks and Gardens UK. 27 July 2007. Retrieved 28 August 2018.

Related Research Articles

Piercefield House Neo-classical country house

Piercefield House is a largely ruined neo-classical country house near St Arvans, Monmouthshire, Wales, about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) north of the centre of Chepstow. The central block of the house was designed in the very late 18th century, by, or to the designs of, Sir John Soane. It is flanked by two pavilions, of slightly later date, by Joseph Bonomi the Elder. The house sits within Piercefield Park, a Grade I listed historic landscape, that was created in the 18th century as a notable Picturesque estate.

Margam Castle Grade I listed house in Neath Port Talbot, Wales, United Kingdom

Margam Castle, Margam, Port Talbot, Wales, is a Victorian country house built for Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot. Designed by Thomas Hopper, the castle was constructed in a Tudor Revival style over a ten-year period, from 1830 to 1840. The site had been occupied for some 4,000 years. A Grade I listed building, the castle is now in the care of Neath Port Talbot County Borough Council.

Troy House

Troy House is a Welsh historic house, on a "ducal" scale, north-east of Mitchel Troy, Monmouthshire. The original house belonged to Blanche Herbert, Lady Troy, of the Herbert family of Raglan Castle, who owned great estates in South Wales as Marquesses of Worcester and later Dukes of Beaufort. The present structure, overlooking the River Trothy was constructed from 1681 to 1684 as a wedding present for Charles Somerset by his father, Henry Somerset, 1st Duke of Beaufort. Troy House is a Grade II* listed building.

Llanarth Court

Llanarth Court is a late-18th-century country house with substantial 19th-century alterations in Llanarth, Monmouthshire, Wales. The court was built for the Jones family of Treowen and was subsequently the home of Ivor Herbert, 1st Baron Treowen, whose family still owns much of the Llanarth estate, although not the court itself. The court is a Grade II* listed building and is now a private hospital.

Clytha Park

Clytha Park, Clytha, Monmouthshire, is a 19th-century Neoclassical country house, "the finest early nineteenth century Greek Revival house in the county." The wider estate encompasses Monmouthshire's "two outstanding examples of late eighteenth century Gothic", the gates to the park and Clytha Castle. The owners were the Jones family, later Herbert, of Treowen and Llanarth Court. It is a Grade I listed building.

Dewstow House

Dewstow House, Caldicot, Monmouthshire, Wales, is an earlier nineteenth century villa in a Neoclassical style. The house is notable as the site of "one of the strangest gardens in Wales." The building itself is plain; described by architectural writer John Newman as a "simple three-bay villa", it has extensive views over the Severn Estuary. It is a Grade II listed building.

Llanvihangel Court Tudor country houseI in Llavihangel Crucorney, Monmouthshire, Wales

LlanvihangelCourt, Llanvihangel Crucorney, is a Tudor country house in Monmouthshire, Wales. The architectural historian John Newman, in his Gwent/Monmouthshire volume of The Buildings of Wales series described the court as "the most impressive and richly decorated house of around 1600 in Monmouthshire". The origins of the house are medieval, with a traditional date of construction of 1471. The building was given its present appearance by a substantial enlargement and re-casing of circa 1600 by Rhys Morgan, of the family of the original owners. In the very early 17th century it was owned briefly by Edward Somerset, 4th Earl of Worcester.

The Argoed, Penallt House in Penallt, Monmouthshire

The Argoed, Penallt, Monmouthshire, Wales, is a Victorian country house dating from the 1860s, with earlier origins from the late 16th and early 17th centuries. It is a Grade II* listed building. The English meaning of the Welsh word argoed is 'by a wood'.

Itton Court

Itton Court, Itton, Devauden, Monmouthshire is a country house. The origin of the house was as an outstation for Chepstow Castle. In the 18th century, much of the medieval manor was pulled down and replaced. Further additions and alterations were made in the 19th and 20th centuries, including work by Guy Dawber. From the 18th until the mid-20th century, the court was the home of the Curre family, major landowners, who purchased the estate in 1749. It is a Grade II* listed building.

High Glanau

High Glanau is a country house and Grade II* listed building within the community of Cwmcarvan, Monmouthshire, Wales. It is located about 5 miles (8.0 km) south-west of Monmouth, and 1.5 miles (2.4 km) north of Trellech, adjoining the B4293 road and with views westwards over the Vale of Usk. Commissioned by Henry Avray Tipping and designed by Eric Francis, it is particularly noted for its gardens.

Wyndcliffe Court

Wyndcliffe Court, 0.5 miles (0.80 km) north of the village of St. Arvans, Monmouthshire, Wales, is a Grade II* listed country house and gardens in the Arts and Crafts style, completed in 1922. The client was Charles Leigh Clay and the architect Eric Francis with gardens designed by Henry Avray Tipping.

Grade II* listed buildings in Monmouthshire List of buildings in principal area of Wales

Monmouthshire is a county and principal area of Wales. It borders Torfaen and Newport to the west; Herefordshire and Gloucestershire to the east; and Powys to the north. The largest town is Abergavenny, with the other major towns being Chepstow, Monmouth, and Usk. The county is 850 km2 in extent, with a population of 95,200 as of 2020. The present county was formed under the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994, and comprises some sixty percent of the historic county. Between 1974 and 1996, the county was known by the ancient title of Gwent, recalling the medieval Welsh kingdom. In his essay on local government in the fifth and final volume of the Gwent County History, Robert McCloy suggests that the governance of "no county in the United Kingdom in the twentieth century was so transformed as that of Monmouthshire".

Mounton House Country house in Wales, built 1910-12

Mounton House, Mounton, Monmouthshire, Wales, is the last major country house built in the county, constructed between 1910 and 1912 by the architect and writer Henry Avray Tipping for himself. Formerly a school, which has now relocated to the grounds, the house has been divided into apartments. It is a Grade II* listed building.

Tal-y-coed Court

Tal-y-coed Court,, Llanvihangel-Ystern-Llewern, Monmouthshire, Wales, is a Victorian country house. Constructed in 1881–1883, it was built for the Monmouthshire antiquarian Joseph Bradney, author of A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans into Wales down to the Present Time. A Grade II* listed building, the house is a "fine historicist essay in the Queen Anne Style, one of the earliest examples in Wales."

Trewyn House

Trewyn House, Llanvihangel Crucorney, Monmouthshire, Wales, is a country house dating from 1692. Its origins are older but the present building was constructed by the Delahayes at the very end of the 17th century when the house sat in Herefordshire. It has since been extended and reconstructed giving an "obscure and complicated" building history. The house is Grade II* listed. The parkland has traces of 17th-century terracing and a rare Grade II* listed dovecote.

Royal George House

Royal George House in Monmouth, Wales, is a large Georgian townhouse of c. 1730. Its architectural style is "old-fashioned" for its date, drawing on Carolean models such as Tredegar House. Built as a private residence, in 1800 it was occupied by the commander of the Monmouthshire Militia. In the 19th and 20th centuries the building was a hotel, first the Ivy Bank and then the Royal George. By the 1980s, it was empty and derelict. Restored, and significantly altered internally, in 1985–1987, it was subsequently a nursing home, and as of 2017 it houses commercial offices and residential apartments. It is a Grade II* listed building.

Pentwyn, Rockfield House in Rockfield, Monmouthshire, Wales

Pentwyn, Rockfield, Monmouthshire is a Victorian villa dating from the mid 19th century. Its origins are older but the present building was constructed by the Monmouth architect George Vaughan Maddox for himself in 1834–1837, and subsequently altered by him after a later sale. It was converted into apartments in the 20th century. The house is Grade II* listed.

Glen Usk, Llanhennock

Glen Usk, Llanhennock, Monmouthshire is a country house dating from 1820. It was built for Sir Digby Mackworth, Bt. in the Neoclassical style. The house is Grade II* listed and the adjoining temple, and other associated structures, have their own Grade II listings.

Craig-y-parc House

Craig-y-parc House is a country house in Pentyrch, Cardiff, Wales. Dating from 1914 to 1918, it was built for Thomas Evans, a colliery owner, by Charles Edward Mallows. The house reputedly cost £100,000. Craig-y-parc is a Grade II* listed building. The garden and park surrounding the house has its own Grade II* listing and is a designated conservation area. The house now operates as a residential school for children and young adults with disabilities.

Kemeys Manor

Kemeys Manor, Langstone, Newport, Wales, is a manor house dating from the 13th century. The family that built it was established in South Wales in the Middle Ages by Edward, Lord of Kemeys and the manor was held by his descendants until the 18th century. The building was greatly enlarged in the 16th and 17th centuries and comprises a tower, hall and attached ranges. Kemeys is a Grade II* listed building. A barn to the north of the house, and Kemeys Folly to the south, are both listed at Grade II. The manor and the folly remain private residences and are not open to the public.

References