Turner W. Bell | |
|---|---|
 circa 1914 | |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Lawyer |
Turner W. Bell was a famous African-American lawyer who worked on thousands of legal cases in Leavenworth and Kansas City, Missouri. Graduate from Adel High School, Adel, IA.
Turner W. Bell | |
|---|---|
| circa 1914 | |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Lawyer |
Turner W. Bell was a famous African-American lawyer who worked on thousands of legal cases in Leavenworth and Kansas City, Missouri. Graduate from Adel High School, Adel, IA.
Bell graduated from Drake University Law School and moved to Kansas City, Missouri, to set up a practice. When he arrived, 1887, he was told by a white lawyer to leave town as he would starve to death trying to get work in the city. [1] He quickly gained a reputation for getting people early release out of United States Penitentiary in Leavenworth. In the period between 1915 and 1918 alone he tried around 1,400 cases. [1]
Some of his more famous cases includes black soldiers charged after the 1917 Houston Riot and the defense of three white men convicted of conspiracy in the Iron workers dynamite case. [1] In 1935 he was honored by Governor Alf Landon for his work in the legal field. [1]
Thoroughgood "Thurgood" Marshall was an American civil rights lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1967 until 1991. He was the Supreme Court's first African-American justice. Prior to his judicial service, he was an attorney who fought for civil rights, leading the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. Marshall was a prominent figure in the movement to end racial segregation in American public schools. He won 29 of the 32 civil rights cases he argued before the Supreme Court, culminating in the Court's landmark 1954 decision in Brown v. Board of Education, which rejected the separate but equal doctrine and held segregation in public education to be unconstitutional. President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Marshall to the Supreme Court in 1967. A staunch liberal, he frequently dissented as the Court became increasingly conservative.
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Smith, J. Clay Jr. Contributor Thurgood Marshall (1999). Emancipation: The Making of the Black Lawyer, 1844-1944 (1999 ed.). University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812216851.{{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)- Total pages: 760