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The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school then known as the southern branch of the California State Normal School. It was absorbed with the official founding of UCLA as the Southern Branch of the University of California in 1919, making it the second-oldest of the ten-campus University of California system after the University of California, Berkeley.
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The Labor and Employment Relations Association (LERA), was founded in 1947 as the Industrial Relations Research Association. LERA is an organization for professionals in industrial relations and human resources. Headquartered at the School of Labor and Employment Relations at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, the organization has more than 3,000 members at the national level and in its local chapters. LERA is a non-profit, non-partisan organization that draws its members from the ranks of academia, management, labor and "neutrals".
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Wage theft is the failing to pay wages or provide employee benefits owed to an employee by contract or law. It can be conducted by employers in various ways, among them failing to pay overtime; violating minimum-wage laws; the misclassification of employees as independent contractors; illegal deductions in pay; forcing employees to work "off the clock", not paying annual leave or holiday entitlements, or simply not paying an employee at all.
Michael Reich is a Polish-born economist who primarily focuses on labor economics and political economy. Currently, Reich is a professor of economics and co-chair of the Center on Wage and Employment Dynamics at the Institute for Research on Labor and Employment (IRLE) at the University of California at Berkeley. He served as director of IRLE from 2004 to 2015. In 1968, he helped found the Union for Radical Political Economics.
The UCLA Institute for Research on Labor and Employment (IRLE) is an interdisciplinary research unit within the College of Letters & Science, Division of Social Science, dedicated to research, teaching, and discussion of labor and employment issues. It was founded in 1945 as the UCLA Institute of Industrial Relations. It is one of the two research programs in the University of California system along with the UC Berkeley Institute for Research on Labor and Employment. The IRLE consists of four bodies: the IRLE Academic Unit, UCLA Labor Center, Human Resources Round Table, and the Labor Occupational Safety and Health Program.
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The Fast Food Accountability and Standards (FAST) Recovery Act is a Californian law which brings multiple reforms to the state's fast food industry. The bill's provisions aim to allow workers and California state to hold fast-food chains responsible for issues like wage theft and overtime pay, and establish a council which itself shall be responsible for establishing minimum standards for fast food workers. The regulations will apply to any chain in California that has at least 100 stores nationwide that share a common brand. The bill has since been passed by both the Assembly and State Senate, and was signed by Governor Gavin Newsom on September 5, 2022.
References
- ↑ Proctor, Charles (January 17, 2005). "Labor center fights threat of erasure". Daily Bruin .
- ↑ Taketa, Kristen (September 4, 2012). "UCLA Downtown Labor Center celebrates 10th anniversary". Daily Bruin .
- ↑ Dreier, Peter (August 17, 2009). ""Labor Pains at UCLA"". Huffington Post .
- ↑ UCLA Center for Labor Research and Education (2014). "History" (Web.). Retrieved December 8, 2014.
- ↑ Higbie, Tobias (2019). Labor's Mind: A History of Working-Class Intellectual Life. University of Illinois Press. pp. 78–82. doi:10.5406/j.ctv9b2x1j.8. ISBN 978-0-252-04226-3.
- ↑ UCLA Center for Labor Research and Education (2014). "Origins, Downtown Labor Center" (Web.). Retrieved December 8, 2014.
- ↑ "L.A. Councilmen push for ordinance to crack down on wage theft". Los Angeles Times. June 24, 2014.