Uncle Jamm's Army | |
|---|---|
| Also known as | UJA |
| Origin | Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Genres | Funk, hip hop, electro |
| Years active | 1978–1988 |
| Labels | Freak Beat; Dunk Yer Funk |
| Members | None |
| Past members |
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Uncle Jamm's Army was an American party and performance collective based in Los Angeles, California. [1] [2] The group promoted events publicly under the name Uncle Jam's Army (without the second "m"), while its recording name on electro-funk singles used the spelling Uncle Jamm's Army. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Rodger Clayton began throwing amplified backyard and rented-hall parties in the 1970s in Harbor City, Carson, and nearby areas. Clayton and his crew built custom sound systems that drew large teen crowds. [3] Gid, Tony, and Greg Martin promoted teen dances at Alpine Village in Torrance under Martin Brothers Productions before merging with Clayton in 1978 as Unique Dreams Entertainment. They later rebranded as Uncle Jam's Army for their live promotions. [1] [3] [4]
The name derived from Parliament-Funkadelic's 1979 album Uncle Jam Wants You . Clayton stated the group wanted to project itself as a "party army". [2] [3]
Early members included Clayton, Gid Martin, Dr. Funkenstein, and Bleebs. Egyptian Lover began as a dancer and later became one of the group's main DJs. [1] DJ Bobcat and other future producers joined through the early 1980s.
Arabian Prince (Kim Renard Nazel) joined in the early 1980s, contributing electro-based DJ sets before co-founding N.W.A.. [5] [6]
By the mid-1980s, Uncle Jam's Army was hosting large events at venues including the Hollywood Palladium, Pasadena Convention Center, and the Los Angeles Sports Arena. [1] [2] [4]
Their recordings, credited as Uncle Jamm's Army, were released on Freak Beat Records, including the 1983 electro single "Dial-A-Freak," followed by "Naughty Boy" and "The Roach Is on the Wall". [7] [8]
Members such as Ice-T, DJ Pooh, DJ Bobcat, Egyptian Lover, and Arabian Prince later established solo careers. KDAY radio DJ Greg Mack played a role in introducing their electro-funk sound to broader Los Angeles audiences. [2]
By the late 1980s, N.W.A. and Ruthless Records had redefined West Coast hip hop, and Uncle Jam's Army ceased operations. [9] [4]
Writers identify Uncle Jam's Army as a bridge between Los Angeles funk party culture and professionalized West Coast hip hop. [1] [9] Their use of drum machines and electronic instrumentation influenced later G-funk producers such as Dr. Dre. [2] [1] The single "Dial-A-Freak" is recognized as a formative Los Angeles electro release. [7]