United Athletic Conference

Last updated
United Athletic Conference
United Athletic Conference.png
Formerly WAC–ASUN Challenge (2021–2022)
ASUN–WAC Football Conference (2022–2023)
Association NCAA
FoundedFebruary 23, 2021;3 years ago (2021-02-23)(Unofficially)
July 1, 2023;9 months ago (2023-07-01)(Officially)
Commissioner Oliver Luck (since 2023)
Sports fielded
  • 1
    • men's: 1
    • women's: 0
Division Division I
Subdivision FCS (football)
No. of teams9 (10 in 2024)
Region Southwestern United States
Western United States
Southern United States
Official website uacfootball.com
Locations
ASUN WAC Football Conference states map.png

The United Athletic Conference (UAC) is an NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) conference. The conference is a merger of the existing football leagues of the Atlantic Sun Conference (ASUN) and Western Athletic Conference (WAC). The UAC covers the southwestern, western, and southern United States with member institutions located in Arkansas, Alabama, Kentucky, Tennessee, Texas, and Utah, with a future member located in Georgia.

Contents

History

Western Athletic Conference

On January 14, 2021, the WAC announced its intention to reinstate football as a conference-sponsored sport at the FCS level, as well as the addition of five new members to the conference in all sports, including football. [1] The new members announced include the "Texas Four" of Abilene Christian University, Lamar University, Sam Houston State University, and Stephen F. Austin State University, then members of the Southland Conference, along with Southern Utah University, from the Big Sky Conference. Originally, all schools were planned to join in July 2022, but the entry of the Texas Four was moved to July 2021 after the Southland expelled its departing members. [2] The WAC also announced that it would most likely add another football-playing institution at a later date.

On the same day, news broke that the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, a non-football playing WAC member, had committed to create an FCS football program by 2024. [3] UTRGV later announced it would play an exhibition schedule in 2024 before starting full varsity play in 2025. However, UTRGV moved their athletics program, including football, from the WAC to the Southland in 2024 before they played a single game in the alliance. [4]

The WAC ultimately partnered with the Atlantic Sun Conference (then officially branded as the ASUN Conference) to reestablish its football league, with the Texas Four being joined by three incoming ASUN members for at least the fall 2021 season in what it calls the ASUN–WAC (or WAC–ASUN) Challenge. [5] [6] The Challenge was abbreviated as "AQ7", as the top finisher of the seven teams would be an automatic qualifier for the FCS postseason. [7] The two conferences renewed their alliance for the 2022 season, although both leagues will conduct separate conference seasons and then choose the alliance's automatic qualifier by an as-yet-undetermined process. Both the WAC and ASUN initially planned to have six playoff-eligible teams in 2022, but each lost such a member with the start of FBS transitions by Jacksonville State and Sam Houston.

On November 5, 2021, it was reported that New Mexico State (an FBS independent) and Sam Houston would be leaving the WAC for Conference USA in 2023. [8] The WAC responded by adding football-playing Incarnate Word from the Southland Conference and non-football school UT Arlington from the Sun Belt Conference; however, UIW later reversed course and decided to stay with the SLC only days before the 2022-23 athletic season officially began. [9] [10] Lamar also announced that it too would return to its former home of the Southland Conference in 2023 roughly three months prior to UIW's announcement, on April 8, 2022; however, three months later, it was announced that the SLC and Lamar would be accelerating the rejoining process so that Lamar could return for the 2022 athletic season instead. [11] [12]

The WAC has been speculated to move back up to FBS in the future following the reestablishment of the football conference at the FCS level. [13]

Atlantic Sun Conference

The ASUN Conference announced that it would be adding the University of Central Arkansas, Eastern Kentucky University, and former member Jacksonville State University, as incoming members on January 29, 2021, with the intent of sponsoring football in the Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) in 2022. [14] However, with these three schools joining in 2021, the league partnered with another conference beginning to sponsor football also in 2022, the Western Athletic Conference (WAC), to allow the three teams to join the WAC as football affiliates for 2021, branding it interchangeably as the "ASUN–WAC Challenge" and "WAC–ASUN Challenge"; the two leagues will receive a combined bid to the FCS playoffs. [5] [6]

As soon as it was announced, however, the football league was thrown into jeopardy, as Jacksonville State announced it would be leaving once again in 2023 for Conference USA (CUSA), an FBS conference. Liberty University was also invited to CUSA for 2023, but had already competed as an FBS independent for some time and was not included in the ASUN's new football league. [15] With the WAC also losing Sam Houston, another football-sponsoring school, to CUSA, the two conferences announced they would be renewing their alliance for the 2022 season. [16] On September 17, 2021, the ASUN announced Austin Peay State University, a football-sponsoring school, as a new member for the 2022–23 season. [17]

Merger

ESPN reported on December 9, 2022 that the ASUN and WAC had agreed to form a new football-only conference that plans to start play in 2024. The initial membership would consist of Austin Peay, Central Arkansas, Eastern Kentucky, and North Alabama from the ASUN, and Abilene Christian, Southern Utah, Stephen F. Austin, Tarleton State, and Utah Tech from the WAC. UTRGV was originally planned to become the 10th member upon its planned addition of football in 2025; however, they moved their athletics program, including football, from the WAC to the Southland in 2024 before they played a single game in the alliance. [4] The new football conference also reportedly planned to move "from what is currently known as FCS football to what is currently known as FBS football at the earliest practicable date." [18] On December 20, the two conferences confirmed the football merger, announcing that the new football league would start play in 2023 under the tentative name of "ASUN–WAC Football Conference". The new football league played a six-game schedule in 2023 and planned to start full round-robin conference play in 2024, but this was before the league expanded beyond 9 members following the 2023 season. Neither conference's announcement mentioned any plans to move to FBS. [19] [20]

The ASUN and WAC jointly announced on January 5, 2023 that the football conference had set up a basic governing structure and had hired Oliver Luck as executive director. [21]

On April 17, 2023, ASUN-WAC Football Partnership formally rebranded as the United Athletic Conference. [22] The UAC's waiver request to be recognized as a single-sport FCS football conference was denied by the NCAA later the same month. [23]

On September 8, 2023, the University of West Georgia announced it would transition from Division II and join the ASUN in 2024; accordingly, the UAC announced that West Georgia football program would also join the conference the same year. [24]

Usa edcp relief location map.png
Blue pog.svg
Utah Tech
Blue pog.svg
Tarleton
Blue pog.svg
Abilene Christian
Blue pog.svg
Stephen F. Austin
Blue pog.svg
Southern Utah
Blue pog.svg
Central Arkansas
Blue pog.svg
Eastern Kentucky
Blue pog.svg
North Alabama
Blue pog.svg
Austin Peay
Purple pog.svg
West Georgia
Locations of United Athletic Conference members beginning in 2023. ( Blue pog.svg – inaugural; Purple pog.svg – joining 2024)

Member schools

Current members

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedTypeEnrollmentNicknameColorsPrimary
conference
Abilene Christian University Abilene, Texas 19062021Private
(Church of Christ)
5,731 Wildcats     WAC
Austin Peay State University Clarksville, Tennessee 19272022Public9,609 Governors     ASUN
University of Central Arkansas Conway, Arkansas 190720219,913 Bears    
Eastern Kentucky University Richmond, Kentucky 187413,984 Colonels    
University of North Alabama Florence, Alabama 1830202211,056 Lions    
Southern Utah University Cedar City, Utah 189714,330 Thunderbirds     WAC
Stephen F. Austin State University Nacogdoches, Texas 1923202111,327 Lumberjacks    
Tarleton State University Stephenville, Texas 1899202313,995 Texans    
Utah Tech University St. George, Utah 191112,556 Trailblazers      

Future members

TeamLocationFoundedJoiningTypeEnrollmentNicknameCurrent
Primary
Conference
University of West Georgia Carrollton, Georgia 19062024Public13,510 Wolves Gulf South
(NCAA Division II)
(ASUN in 2024)

Former members

TeamLocationNicknameJoined [lower-alpha 1] DepartedCurrent
Primary
Conference
Current
Football
Conference
Jacksonville State University Jacksonville, Alabama Gamecocks 20212022 [lower-alpha 2] CUSA
Kennesaw State University Kennesaw, Georgia Owls 20222023 ASUN
(CUSA in 2024)
FCS Independent
(CUSA in 2024)
Lamar University Beaumont, Texas Cardinals 20212022 Southland
Sam Houston State University Huntsville, Texas Bearkats 20212022 [lower-alpha 2] CUSA
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Brownsville & Edinburg, Texas [lower-alpha 3] Vaqueros 2021 [lower-alpha 4] 2024 Southland

Membership timeline

University of West GeorgiaGulf South ConferenceUtah Tech UniversityWestern Athletic ConferenceNCAA Division I FCS Independent SchoolsTarleton State UniversityWestern Athletic ConferenceNCAA Division I FCS Independent SchoolsSouthern Utah UniversityBig Sky ConferenceUniversity of North AlabamaBig South ConferenceConference USANCAA Division I FCS independent schoolsKennesaw State UniversityBig South ConferenceAustin Peay State UniversityOhio Valley ConferenceSouthland ConferenceUniversity of Texas Rio Grande ValleyStephen F. Austin UniversitySouthland ConferenceConference USAWestern Athletic ConferenceSam Houston State UniversitySouthland ConferenceSouthland ConferenceLamar UniversitySouthland ConferenceConference USAAtlantic Sun ConferenceJacksonville State UniversityOhio Valley ConferenceEastern Kentucky UniversityOhio Valley ConferenceUniversity of Central ArkansasSouthland ConferenceAbilene Christian UniversitySouthland ConferenceUnited Athletic Conference

Full membersFull non-playing membersOther ConferenceOther Conference

Conference Champions

2023 United Athletic Conference standings
ConfOverall
Team W L  W L 
No. 18 Austin Peay $^  6 0   9 3  
Central Arkansas  4 2   7 4  
Southern Utah  4 2   6 5  
Eastern Kentucky  4 2   5 6  
Tarleton State*  4 2   8 3  
Abilene Christian  3 3   5 6  
North Alabama  1 5   3 8  
Utah Tech*  1 5   2 9  
Stephen F. Austin  0 6   3 8  
  • $ Conference champion
  • Note: Tarleton State and Utah Tech are ineligible for the UAC title and FCS postseason play due to transitions from NCAA Division II.
Rankings from STATS Poll
2022 WAC–ASUN Challenge football standings
ConfOverall
Team W L  W L 
Eastern Kentucky $^  4 1   7 5  
Central Arkansas  4 1   5 6  
Austin Peay  3 1   7 4  
Stephen F. Austin  2 1   6 5  
Abilene Christian  1 1   7 4  
Kennesaw State  1 3   5 6  
Southern Utah  0 3   5 6  
North Alabama  0 4   1 10  
  • $ Conference champion
  • ^ FCS playoff participant
Rankings from STATS Poll
2021 WAC–ASUN Challenge football standings
ConfOverall
Team W L  W L 
No. 5 Sam Houston $^  6 0   11 1  
No. 21 Stephen F. Austin ^  4 2   8 4  
Eastern Kentucky  4 2   7 4  
Central Arkansas  3 3   5 6  
Jacksonville State  3 3   5 6  
Abilene Christian  1 5   5 6  
Lamar  0 6   1 9  
  • $ Conference champion
  • ^ FCS playoff participant
Rankings from STATS Poll

Football conference champions

This is a list of the champions since 2023.

YearRegular Season ChampionRecordFCS Championship Result
2023Austin Peay9–3First Round

Conference facilities

Future member West Georgia in gray.

SchoolFootball stadiumCapacity
Abilene Christian Anthony Field at Wildcat Stadium 12,000
Austin Peay Fortera Stadium 10,100
Central Arkansas Estes Stadium 10,000
Eastern Kentucky Roy Kidd Stadium 20,000
North Alabama Braly Municipal Stadium 14,215
Southern Utah Eccles Coliseum 8,500
Stephen F. Austin Homer Bryce Stadium 14,575
Tarleton Memorial Stadium 24,000
Utah Tech Greater Zion Stadium 10,000 [26]
West Georgia University Stadium 10,000

Notes

  1. The United Athletic Conference officially began in the 2023 season. The year joined reflects when the program joined the UAC or WAC-ASUN Challenge as a whole.
  2. 1 2 The ASUN Conference and Western Athletic Conference both held individual conference schedules (WAC 2021-22, ASUN 2022 only) which included schools that were ineligible for the FCS postseason due to D-II or FBS transitions.
    • Tarleton and Utah Tech transitioned from Division II and therefore played only in the WAC in the 2021 and 2022 seasons.
    • Sam Houston and Jacksonville State began transitioning to FBS and therefore played in the WAC and ASUN, respectively, for the 2022 season.
  3. While UTRGV has multiple campuses within its service area, its athletic program is based at the Edinburg campus, which it inherited from its athletic predecessor, the University of Texas–Pan American. The football team plans to play home games in both Brownsville (home to a UTRGV campus inherited from the University of Texas at Brownsville) and Edinburg; when UTRGV confirmed the addition of football in late 2022, it committed to establishing separate marching bands and spirit programs for the two campuses. [25]
  4. When UTRGV first committed to adding a football program in 2021, it was announced as an inaugural but non-playing member of the UAC, with plans to begin conference play in 2025 once its program was fully established. However, UTRGV announced it would move its entire athletics program (including its football team) to the Southland Conference in 2024, before it had played a single game within the UAC.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western Athletic Conference</span> American college athletics conference

The Western Athletic Conference (WAC) is an NCAA Division I conference. The WAC covers a broad expanse of the western United States with member institutions located in Arizona, California, Texas, Utah and Washington.

NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision independent schools are four-year institutions in the United States whose football programs are not part of a football conference. This means that FCS independents are not required to schedule each other for competition as conference schools do. As of the 2024 season, Merrimack and Sacred Heart will be competing as independents, as their primary conference, Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference, does not sponsor football after previously being members of the Northeast Conference. Merrimack and Sacred Heart are confirmed to play as FCS independents in 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southland Conference</span> American collegiate athletic conference

The Southland Conference, abbreviated as SLC, is a collegiate athletic conference which operates in the South Central United States. It participates in the NCAA's Division I for all sports; for football, it participates in the Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS). The Southland sponsors 18 sports, 10 for women and eight for men, and is governed by a presidential Board of Directors and an Advisory Council of athletic and academic administrators. Chris Grant became the Southland's seventh commissioner on April 5, 2022. From 1996 to 2002, for football only, the Southland Conference was known as the Southland Football League.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NCAA Division I</span> Highest division of the National Collegiate Athletic Association

NCAA Division I (D-I) is the highest level of intercollegiate athletics sanctioned by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) in the United States, which accepts players globally. D-I schools include the major collegiate athletic powers, with large budgets, more elaborate and nicer facilities and a few more athletic scholarships than Divisions II and III as well as many smaller schools committed to the highest level of intercollegiate competition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atlantic Sun Conference</span> American college sports league

The Atlantic Sun Conference (ASUN) is a collegiate athletic conference operating mostly in the Southeastern United States. The league participates at the NCAA Division I level, and began sponsoring football at the Division I FCS level in 2022. Originally established as the Trans America Athletic Conference (TAAC) in 1978, it was renamed as the Atlantic Sun Conference in 2001, and briefly rebranded as the ASUN Conference from 2016 to 2023. The conference still uses "ASUN" as an official abbreviation. The conference headquarters are located in Atlanta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western Athletic Conference football</span>

The Western Athletic Conference (WAC) sponsored football and crowned a champion every year from 1962 to 2012. Once considered one of the best conferences in college football, steady attrition from 1999 to 2012 forced the WAC to drop football after fifty-one years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern Kentucky Colonels football</span> Football program representing Eastern Kentucky University

The Eastern Kentucky Colonels football program represents Eastern Kentucky University (EKU) in college football, competing at the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) level as a member of the United Athletic Conference (UAC). The school has traditionally had much success on the football field, having won 21 OVC conference titles and two Division I FCS National Championships in 1979 and 1982, and reaching the finals in 1980 and 1981. Much of the success came during the long tenure of head coach Roy Kidd from 1964 to 2002. In 1990, Eastern honored Kidd by naming the school's football stadium Roy Kidd Stadium. Eastern Kentucky's football team was able to secure 31 consecutive winning seasons before finally posting a losing season record in 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks and Ladyjacks</span> Sports program representing Stephen F. Austin State University

The Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks and Ladyjacks are composed of 16 teams representing Stephen F. Austin State University (SFA) in intercollegiate athletics. Stephen F. Austin teams participate in the Division I as a member of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC), having joined that conference on July 1, 2021, leaving the Southland Conference. The football team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision for football as a member of the United Athletic Conference (UAC). As of the 2023–24 season, the women's bowling team competes as a single-sport member of Conference USA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Arkansas Bears football</span> College football team for University of Central Arkansas

The Central Arkansas Bears football program is the intercollegiate American football team for University of Central Arkansas (UCA) located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) as a member of the United Athletic Conference (UAC), which started play in 2023. For the 2021 season, UCA was a de facto associate member of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC), and in 2022 it played in its full-time home of the ASUN Conference. Central Arkansas's first football team was fielded in 1908. The team plays its home games at the 12,000-seat Estes Stadium in Conway, Arkansas. The Bears are coached by Nathan Brown, in his seventh year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks football</span> Intercollegiate American football team

The Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks football program is the intercollegiate American football team for Stephen F. Austin State University (SFA) located in the U.S. state of Texas. The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) as members of the United Athletic Conference. The UAC, newly formed for the 2023 season, is a merger of the football leagues of SFA's primary home of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) and the ASUN Conference. It replaces an alliance between the two conferences that operated in the 2021 and 2022 seasons.

The Utah Tech Trailblazers football team, formerly known as the Dixie State Trailblazers, represent Utah Tech University in the sport of American football. The Trailblazers compete as a member of the United Athletic Conference (UAC) at the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) level in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Originally a junior college program, the school joined the NCAA at the Division II level in 2006 and played in the Great Northwest Athletic Conference from 2008 through 2016 and the Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference for the 2017, 2018, and 2019 seasons. In July 2020, they began the transition to NCAA Division I status by moving to the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) in all sports except football.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010–2013 Western Athletic Conference realignment</span>

The 2010–13 Western Athletic Conference realignment refers to the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) dealing with several proposed and actual conference expansion and reduction plans among various NCAA conferences and institutions from 2010 to 2013. Moves involving the WAC were a significant part of a much larger NCAA conference realignment in which it was one of the most impacted conferences. Of the nine members of the WAC in 2010, only two—the University of Idaho and New Mexico State University—remained in the conference beyond the 2012–13 school year, and Idaho departed for the Big Sky Conference after the 2013–14 school year. Five pre-2010 members are now all-sports members of the Mountain West Conference (MW), and another joined the MW for football only while placing most of its other sports in the Big West Conference. Another pre-2010 member joined Conference USA (C-USA) in July 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austin Peay Governors</span>

The Austin Peay Governors are the intercollegiate athletic teams of Austin Peay State University, located in Clarksville, Tennessee, United States. The Governors athletic program is a member of the NCAA Division I Atlantic Sun Conference (ASUN) for all sports except football, in which it competes in the United Athletic Conference (UAC). The latter conference started play in the 2023 season as a football-only merger between two conferences in the second tier of Division I football, the Football Championship Subdivision (FCS)—the ASUN and the Western Athletic Conference. Before the 2022–23 school year, the Governors were members of another FCS league, the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UT Rio Grande Valley Vaqueros</span>

The UT Rio Grande Valley Vaqueros is a collegiate athletic program that represents the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV). The Vaqueros inherited the NCAA Division I status of the Texas–Pan American Broncs and competed in the Western Athletic Conference. In March 2024, it was reported that the Vaqueros would leave the WAC for the Southland Conference, beginning in the 2024-25 academic year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 NCAA Division I FCS football season</span> American college football season

The 2022 NCAA Division I FCS football season, part of college football in the United States, is organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at the Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) level. The regular season began on August 27 and ended on November 19. The postseason began on November 26, and ended on January 8, 2023, with the 2023 NCAA Division I Football Championship Game at Toyota Stadium in Frisco, Texas. South Dakota State defeated defending champion North Dakota State, 45-21, to win the title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021–2024 NCAA conference realignment</span> Changes in US college athletic conferences

Beginning in the 2021–22 academic year, extensive changes occurred in NCAA conference membership, primarily at the Division I level.

The 2023 Austin Peay Governors football team represented Austin Peay State University as a member of the United Athletic Conference during the 2023 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Led by fourth-year head coach Scotty Walden, the Governors played at Fortera Stadium in Clarksville, Tennessee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Abilene Christian Wildcats football team</span> American college football season

The 2023 Abilene Christian Wildcats football team represented Abilene Christian University as a member of the United Athletic Conference (UAC) during the 2023 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Led by second-year head coach Keith Patterson, the Wildcats played home games at Anthony Field at Wildcat Stadium in Abilene, Texas.

The UT Rio Grande Valley Vaqueros football team will represent the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV) in college football. A future member of the Southland Conference in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS), they will begin play at that level in 2025, after an exhibition schedule in 2024. They are coached by Travis Bush.

References

  1. "WAC Announces Expansion, Plans to Reinstate Football". Western Athletic Conference (Press release). 14 January 2021.
  2. Blum, Sam (January 14, 2021). "As WAC announces addition of 5 schools, Frisco-based Southland Conference left in no man's land". The Dallas Morning News . Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  3. Jeyarajah, Shehan. "UTRGV commits to add FCS football by 2024". Dave Campbell's Texas Football. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
  4. 1 2 "UTRGV Athletics Accepts Invitation to Join Southland Conference in 2024-25" (Press release). UTRGV Vaqueros Athletics. March 25, 2024. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
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  10. "UNIVERSITY OF THE INCARNATE WORD STAYING IN THE SOUTHLAND CONFERENCE" (Press release). Southland Conference. June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
  11. "Lamar University Is Coming Home to the Southland Conference" (Press release). Southland Conference. April 8, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
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  14. "ASUN Conference Announces Three New Institutions; Adds Football as 20th Sport" (Press release). ASUN Conference. January 29, 2021. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
  15. "Conference USA to add Liberty, Jacksonville State, New Mexico State, Sam Houston State beginning in 2023". ESPN.
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  18. Thamel, Pete (December 9, 2022). "Atlantic Sun, WAC teams pairing up to attempt move to FBS, sources say". ESPN.com. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
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  20. "ASUN And WAC Unveil 2023 Football Schedule" (Press release). Western Athletic Conference. December 20, 2022. Retrieved December 22, 2022.
  21. "ASUN-WAC Football Names Executive Director and New Conference Structure" (Press release). ASUN Conference. January 5, 2023. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
  22. "ASUN-WAC Football Partnership Formally Rebrands As The United Athletic Conference" (Press release). Western Athletic Conference. April 17, 2023. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  23. Vannini, Chris (April 27, 2023). "NCAA denies United Athletic Conference's waiver request to be single-sport conference". The Athletic . Archived from the original on July 5, 2023. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
  24. "UAC Welcomes West Georgia as its 11th Member" (Press release). United Athletic Conference. September 8, 2023. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
  25. "UTRGV announces approval of football, women's aquatics, band, spirit programs" (Press release). UTRGV Vaqueros. November 18, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
  26. "University Quick Facts" (PDF). 2018 Dixie State Men's Soccer Media Guide. Dixie State Trailblazers. p. 1. Retrieved January 23, 2019.