Western Athletic Conference

Last updated

Western Athletic Conference
Western Athletic Conference logo.svg
Association NCAA
FoundedJuly 27, 1962;63 years ago (1962-07-27)
CommissionerRebekah Ray (since March 13, 2025)
Sports fielded
  • 16
    • men's: 7
    • women's: 9
Division Division I
SubdivisionNon-football [a]
No. of teams7 (8 in 2026)
Headquarters Arlington, Texas
Region Southwestern United States
Pacific Northwest
Official website wacsports.com
Locations
Map - Western Athletic Conference.svg

The Western Athletic Conference (WAC) is an NCAA Division I conference founded in 1962, which will rebrand in 2026. A total of 43 institutions have been full members of the WAC, in locations spanning 15 states in the western United States. For its final year of competition under its current identity (2025–26), the conference includes three members in Texas, three in Utah, and one in California.

Contents

For the first 41 years of its existence, the WAC competed at the highest level of college athletics across all sports. The conference expanded from its original six members to a peak of 16 in 1996, before seven of its institutions (including the four remaining charter members) seceded in 1998 to form the Mountain West Conference. Thereafter the WAC struggled to maintain a top-level football conference and ultimately discontinued the sport after the 2012–13 season, leaving the NCAA's Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly known as Division I-A) to become a Division I non-football conference. [1] After a major expansion in 2021, the WAC reinstated football, competing in the Football Championship Subdivision (FCS). [2] [3] Further membership losses soon foiled plans to someday return to the FBS level, and in 2023 the WAC again became a non-football conference, with its football-playing members joining the football schools of the Atlantic Sun Conference (ASUN) to form the football-only United Athletic Conference (UAC).

The WAC will officially rebrand as the United Athletic Conference (UAC) on July 1, 2026, and become an all-sports conference including the three remaining members of the WAC (Abilene Christian University, Tarleton State University, and non-football University of Texas Arlington) and the five football-playing members of the ASUN (Austin Peay State University, University of Central Arkansas, Eastern Kentucky University, University of North Alabama, and University of West Georgia). [4]

Members

Existing full members

These seven institutions are the full members of the Western Athletic Conference for its final year of competition (2025–26).

  Members departing for the Big West Conference on July 1, 2026.
  Members departing for the Big Sky Conference on July 1, 2026.
  Members merging into the United Athletic Conference after July 1, 2026.

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedTypeEnrollmentEndowment

(Millions)

NicknameColors
Abilene Christian University Abilene, Texas 19062021Private
(Churches of Christ)
6,730 [5] $824 Wildcats    
California Baptist University Riverside, California 19502018Private
(Baptist)
11,491 [6] $119.1 Lancers    
Southern Utah University Cedar City, Utah 18972022Public15,000 [7] $29.9 [8] Thunderbirds    
Tarleton State University
(Tarleton)
Stephenville, Texas 18992020Public
(TAMUS)
13,996 [9] $42 Texans    
University of Texas at Arlington
(UT Arlington)
Arlington, Texas 18952012; 2022 [b] Public
(UTS)
42,863 [10] $218 [11] Mavericks      
Utah Tech University [c] St. George, Utah 19112020Public12,650$16.3 Trailblazers      
Utah Valley University Orem, Utah 19412013Public41,728$100 [13] Wolverines    
Notes
  1. The United Athletic Conference was created from a merger of the conference's football programs with those of the Atlantic Sun Conference.
  2. UT Arlington was a non-football member in 2012–13 before rejoining the conference in 2022–23.
  3. Utah Tech University was known as Dixie State University until May 2022. [12]

Future UAC members

InstitutionLocationFoundedTypeEnrollmentEndowmentNicknameColorsConference
Austin Peay State University Clarksville, Tennessee 19272022Public9,609 Governors     ASUN
(UAC in 2026)
University of Central Arkansas Conway, Arkansas 1907202110,123 Bears    
Eastern Kentucky University Richmond, Kentucky 187413,984 Colonels    
University of North Alabama Florence, Alabama 1830202211,056 Lions    
University of West Georgia Carrollton, Georgia 1906202414,394 Wolves    

Affiliate members

These nine schools field programs in the WAC for sports not sponsored by their primary conferences:

InstitutionLocationFoundedTypeEnrollmentNicknamePrimary
conference
WAC
sport(s)
JoinedFormer
full
member
United States Air Force Academy
(Air Force) [a] [b] [c]
USAF Academy, Colorado [d] 1955Federal4,413 Falcons Mountain West Men's soccer2013–14Yes
California State University, Sacramento
(Sacramento State) [e]
Sacramento, California 1947Public27,972 Hornets Big Sky Baseball2005–06No
Grand Canyon University Phoenix, Arizona 1949Private For-Profit
(Non-denominational)
103,427 Antelopes Mountain West Men's soccer2025-26Yes
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
(UNLV) [a] [b] [c]
Las Vegas, Nevada [f] 1957Public29,069 Rebels Mountain West Men's soccer2013–14Yes
San Diego State University San Diego, California 1897Public28,789 Aztecs Mountain West
(Pac-12 in 2026)
Men's soccer2024–25Yes
San Jose State University [a] San Jose, California 1857Public30,448 Spartans Mountain West Men's soccer2013–14Yes
Notes
  1. 1 2 3 Four schools became affiliate members in men's soccer in July 2013; the WAC announced on January 9, 2013, that it would reinstate the sport, which it had sponsored from 1996 to 1999. Because the conference previously dropped football, it was necessary to add a new men's team sport to maintain its Division I status. It chose men's soccer because three of the confirmed members for 2013–14 (CSU Bakersfield, Grand Canyon, and Seattle) already sponsored the sport, and filled out its soccer ranks by attracting four schools from the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation. Three of these schools have past WAC connections—former full members Air Force, UNLV, and San Jose State. [14] After the WAC announced it would add men's soccer, the conference gained an eighth soccer school for the 2013 season when UMKC, which already sponsored the sport, joined. In addition, Utah Valley added the sport for 2014, UT-Pan American (later known as UT Rio Grande Valley) added it for 2015, and Chicago State was slated to add it for 2016 but did not do so until 2020 (by which time UMKC returned to the Summit League under its athletic identity of Kansas City).
  2. 1 2 Four schools (three of which are former WAC full members: Air Force, UNLV, and Wyoming; and North Dakota) became affiliate members in men's swimming and diving in July 2013; the WAC announced on May 16, 2013, that it would reinstate the sport, which it had sponsored from 1962 to 2000. [15]
  3. 1 2 The WAC will cease sponsoring men's swimming and diving once again after the 2024–25 athletic season, when Grand Canyon and Seattle will move their programs to the Big West Conference and California Baptist will move its program to the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation. [16] The remaining WAC men's swimming & diving affiliates has not yet announced a future affiliation for their respective men's swimming & diving programs.
  4. Virtually all of the Academy grounds, including the cadet area and all athletic facilities, is outside the Colorado Springs city limits. The U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Postal Service respectively designate the Academy as "Air Force Academy" and "USAF Academy".
  5. Sacramento State was formerly an associate member of the WAC in baseball from 1992–93 to 1995–96. It will leave the WAC in 2026 to join the Big West.
  6. The UNLV campus is outside of the Las Vegas city limits in the unincorporated community of Paradise. The U.S. Postal Service considers all unincorporated areas in the Las Vegas Valley, including Paradise, to have a Las Vegas address.

Former full members

The WAC has 36 former full members:

InstitutionNicknameLocationFoundedTypeEnrollmentJoinedLeftCurrent
primary
conference
United States Air Force Academy
(Air Force)
Falcons USAF Academy, Colorado [a] 1954Federal4,41319801999 Mountain West
University of Arizona Wildcats Tucson, Arizona 1885Public39,23619621978 Big 12
Arizona State University Sun Devils Tempe, Arizona 1885Public59,79419621978 Big 12
Boise State University Broncos Boise, Idaho 1932Public22,67820012011 Mountain West
(Pac-12 in 2026)
Brigham Young University
(BYU)
Cougars Provo, Utah 1875Private
(LDS)
34,13019621999 Big 12
California State University, Bakersfield Roadrunners Bakersfield, California 1965Public10,50020132020 Big West
California State University, Fresno
(Fresno State)
Bulldogs Fresno, California 1911Public22,56519922012 Mountain West
(Pac-12 in 2026)
Chicago State University Cougars Chicago, Illinois 1867Public
(TMCF)
2,620 [17] 20132022 NEC
Colorado State University Rams Fort Collins, Colorado 1870Public28,4171968 [b] 1999 Mountain West
(Pac-12 in 2026)
University of Denver Pioneers Denver, Colorado 1864Private11,47620122013 Summit
Grand Canyon University Antelopes Phoenix, Arizona 1949Private For-Profit
(Non-denominational)
103,42720132025 Mountain West
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Rainbow Warriors &
Rainbow Wahine
Honolulu, Hawaii 1907Public20,43519792012 Big West
Mountain West
(football only;
full member in 2026)
University of Idaho Vandals Moscow, Idaho 1889Public12,31220052014 Big Sky
University of Missouri–Kansas City
(Kansas City)
Roos Kansas City, Missouri 1933Public16,94420132020 Summit
Lamar University Cardinals/ Lady Cardinals Beaumont, Texas 1923Public17,898 [18] 20212022 SLC
Louisiana Tech University Bulldogs (men's)
Lady Techsters (women's)
Ruston, Louisiana 1894Public11,58120012013 CUSA
(Sun Belt by 2027)
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
(UNLV)
Rebels Las Vegas, Nevada [c] 1957Public28,20319961999 Mountain West
University of Nevada, Reno Wolf Pack Reno, Nevada 1874Public18,22720002012 Mountain West
University of New Mexico Lobos Albuquerque, New Mexico 1889Public35,21119621999 Mountain West
New Mexico State University Aggies Las Cruces, New Mexico 1888Public21,69420052023 CUSA
Rice University Owls Houston, Texas 1912Private6,08219962005 The American
San Diego State University Aztecs San Diego, California 1897Public28,78919781999 Mountain West
(Pac-12 in 2026)
Sam Houston State University Bearkats Huntsville, Texas 1879Public21,67920212023 CUSA
San Jose State University Spartans San Jose, California 1857Public30,44819962013 Mountain West
Seattle University Redhawks Seattle, Washington 1891Private
(Jesuit)
7,75520122025 WCC
Southern Methodist University
(SMU)
Mustangs Dallas, Texas [d] 1911Private
(United Methodist Church)
12,00019962005 ACC
Stephen F. Austin State University Lumberjacks & Ladyjacks Nacogdoches, Texas 1923Public
(UTS)
11,946 [19] 20212024 SLC
Texas Christian University
(TCU)
Horned Frogs Fort Worth, Texas 1873Private
(Disciples of Christ)
9,72519962001 Big 12
University of Texas at El Paso
(UTEP)
Miners El Paso, Texas 1914Public21,0111968 [e] 2005 CUSA
(Mountain West in 2026)
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
(UTRGV)
Vaqueros Edinburg, Texas 2013 [f] Public
(UTS)
32,419 [20] 20132024 SLC
University of Texas at San Antonio
(UTSA)
Roadrunners San Antonio, Texas 1969Public30,47420122013 The American
Texas State University Bobcats San Marcos, Texas 1899Public34,22920122013 Sun Belt
(Pac-12 in 2026)
University of Tulsa Golden Hurricane Tulsa, Oklahoma 1894Private4,35219962005 The American
University of Utah Utes Salt Lake City, Utah 1850Public32,38819621999 Big 12
Utah State University Aggies Logan, Utah 1888Public28,79620052013 Mountain West
(Pac-12 in 2026)
University of Wyoming Cowboys & Cowgirls Laramie, Wyoming 1866Public12,49619621999 Mountain West
Notes
  1. As noted previously, the Academy is outside of the Colorado Springs city limits, and is its own entity for both census and postal purposes.
  2. The Colorado State men's basketball team joined the WAC a year after it became a full member for other sports (1969–70).
  3. As noted previously, UNLV is outside of the Las Vegas city limits, but has a Las Vegas mailing address.
  4. Virtually all of the SMU campus, including all athletic facilities, is in University Park, a city contained within the Dallas city limits. The U.S. Postal Service considers all locations in University Park to have a Dallas address.
  5. The UTEP men's basketball team joined the WAC a year after it became a full member for other sports (1969–70).
  6. While UTRGV was formally founded in 2013, with instruction starting in 2015, the athletic program traces its history through the University of Texas–Pan American (UTPA), which joined the WAC in 2013 and was one of the two institutions merged into UTRGV. The UTRGV athletic program inherited UTPA's Division I and WAC memberships.

Former affiliate members

InstitutionLocationFoundedTypeEnrollmentNicknamePrimary
conference
WAC
sport(s)
JoinedLeft
United States Air Force Academy
(Air Force) [a] [b]
USAF Academy, Colorado [c] 1955Federal4,413 Falcons Mountain West Men's swimming2013–142024–25
Boise State University Boise, Idaho 1932Public22,678 Broncos Mountain West
(Pac-12 in 2026)
gymnastics1990–91,
2012–13
1992–93,
2012–13
California Polytechnic State University
(Cal Poly)
San Luis Obispo, California 1901Public20,186 Mustangs Big West baseball1994–951995–96
California State University, Bakersfield
(Cal State Bakersfield)
Bakersfield, California 1965Public8,720 Roadrunners Big West [d] baseball,
women's swimming
2012–13bs.
2012–13w.sm.
2012–13bs.
2012–13w.sm.
California State University, Fullerton
(Cal State Fullerton)
Fullerton, California 1959Public38,128 Titans Big West [e] gymnastics2005–062010–11
California State University, Northridge
(Cal State Northridge)
Northridge, California 1958Public38,310 Matadors Big West baseball1992–931995–96
California State University, Sacramento
(Sacramento State)
Sacramento, California 1947Public27,972 Hornets Big Sky [f] gymnastics2005–062012–13
Dallas Baptist University Dallas, Texas 1898Private5,422 Patriots Lone Star [g] [h] baseball2012–132012–13
University of Denver Denver, Colorado 1864Private11,476 Pioneers Summit [i] [j] gymnastics2011–122011–12
Drury University Springfield, Missouri 1873Private5,474 Panthers Great Lakes Valley [g] men's soccer1999–20001999–2000
Grand Canyon University Phoenix, Arizona 1949Private,
For-profit
17,650 Antelopes Mountain West [k] baseball1994–951997–98
University of Hawaii at Hilo
(Hawaii–Hilo)
Hilo, Hawaii 1901Public20,186 Vulcans Pacific West [g] baseball1999–20002000–01
Houston Christian University [l] Houston, Texas 1960Private2,567 Huskies Southland Men's soccer2013–142023-24
University of Idaho [m] Moscow, Idaho 1889Public12,312 Vandals Big Sky Women's swimming2014–152024–25
University of the Incarnate Word San Antonio, Texas 1881Private8,455 Cardinals Southland Men's soccer2014–152022-23
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
(UNLV) [a] [b]
Las Vegas, Nevada [n] 1957Public29,069 Rebels Mountain West Men's swimming2013–142024–25
New Mexico State University [m] Las Cruces, New Mexico 1888Public21,694 Aggies Conference USA Women's swimming2023–24 [24] 2024–25
Northern Arizona University [m] Flagstaff, Arizona 1899Public18,824 Lumberjacks Big Sky Women's swimming2004–052024–25
University of Northern Colorado [m] Greeley, Colorado 1889Public10,097 Bears Big Sky [o] women's swimming;
baseball
2012–13w.sm.
2013–14bs.
2024–25w.sm.
2020–21bs.
University of North Dakota [a] Grand Forks, North Dakota 1883Public15,250 Fighting Hawks Summit [p] baseball,
men's swimming,
women's swimming
2013–14bs.
2013–14m.sm.
2011–12w.sm.
2015–16bs.
2016–17m.sm.
2016–17w.sm.
University of San Diego San Diego, California 1949Private8,105 Toreros West Coast [q] women's swimming2004–052009–10
Southern Utah University Cedar City, Utah 1897Public8,297 Thunderbirds WAC [r] [s] gymnastics1990–91,
2005–06
1992–93,
2012–13
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
(UTRGV)
Edinburg, Texas 2013 [t] Public
(UTS)
32,419 [20] Vaqueros Southland Men's soccer
Women's swimming
2024–25m.soc.
2024–25w.sm.
2024–25m.soc.
2024–25w.sm.
University of Wyoming [a] [b] Laramie, Wyoming 1886Public12,496 Cowboys Mountain West Men's swimming2013–142024–25
Notes
  1. 1 2 3 4 Four schools (three of which are former WAC full members: Air Force, UNLV, and Wyoming; and North Dakota) became affiliate members in men's swimming and diving in July 2013; the WAC announced on May 16, 2013, that it would reinstate the sport, which it had sponsored from 1962 to 2000. [21]
  2. 1 2 3 The WAC will cease sponsoring men's swimming and diving once again after the 2024–25 athletic season, when Grand Canyon and Seattle will move their programs to the Big West Conference and California Baptist, Air Force, UNLV, Idaho, New Mexico State, Northern Arizona, Northern Colorado and Wyoming will move its programs to the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation. [16] [22]
  3. Virtually all of the Academy grounds, including the cadet area and all athletic facilities, is outside the Colorado Springs city limits. The U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Postal Service respectively designate the Academy as "Air Force Academy" and "USAF Academy".
  4. Cal State–Bakersfield was a full WAC member from 2013–14 to 2019–20.
  5. Cal State–Fullerton no longer sponsors women's gymnastics.
  6. The Big Sky Conference does not sponsor women's gymnastics. Sacramento State houses that sport in the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation.
  7. 1 2 3 Currently an NCAA Division II athletic conference.
  8. Dallas Baptist baseball competes as a single-sport member of Conference USA.
  9. The Summit League does not sponsor women's gymnastics. Denver houses that sport in the Big 12 Conference.
  10. Denver was a full WAC member for the 2012–13 school year.
  11. Grand Canyon was a full WAC member during the 2013–14 through 2024–25 school years, but left the conference for the Mountain West Conference in 2025.
  12. As of September 2022, Houston Baptist University's name transitioned to "Houston Christian University" and will play under that name, including the shorthand "Houston Christian" effectively immediately. [23]
  13. 1 2 3 4 The WAC will cease sponsoring women's swimming and diving after the 2024–25 athletic season. All WAC affiliates for that sport will move their respective programs to the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation beginning in the 2025–26 athletic season. [16]
  14. The UNLV campus is outside of the Las Vegas city limits in the unincorporated community of Paradise. The U.S. Postal Service considers all unincorporated areas in the Las Vegas Valley, including Paradise, to have a Las Vegas address.
  15. Northern Colorado baseball joined the Summit League after the 2021 spring season (2020–21 school year).
  16. North Dakota no longer sponsors any of the sports it housed in the WAC.
  17. The WCC does not sponsor women's swimming and diving. San Diego houses that sport in the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation.
  18. Southern Utah has been a full WAC member since the 2022–23 school year.
  19. SUU women's gymnastics currently competes as an independent following the demise of the Mountain Rim Gymnastics Conference at the end of the 2022–23 season.
  20. While UTRGV was formally founded in 2013, with instruction starting in 2015, the athletic program traces its history through the University of Texas–Pan American (UTPA), which joined the WAC in 2013 and was one of the two institutions merged into UTRGV. The UTRGV athletic program inherited UTPA's Division I and WAC memberships.

Membership timeline

Southland ConferenceStephen F. Austin State UniversityConference USASam Houston State UniversitySouthland ConferenceLamar UniversityUnited Athletic ConferenceAbilene ChristianUnited Athletic ConferenceTarleton State UniversityBig Sky ConferenceUtah TechDixie StateBig West ConferenceCalifornia Baptist UniversityBig West ConferenceUtah Valley UniversitySummit LeagueUMKCSouthland ConferenceUTRGVUT–Pan AmericanNortheast ConferenceNCAA Division I independent schoolsChicago StateBig West ConferenceCal State BakersfieldWest Coast ConferenceSeattle UniversityUnited Athletic ConferenceSun Belt ConferenceUT ArlingtonPac-12 ConferenceSun Belt ConferenceTexas State UniversityAmerican Athletic ConferenceConference USAUniversity of Texas at San AntonioSummit LeagueUniversity of DenverUniversity of Northern ColoradoNorthern Arizona UniversityCalifornia State University, SacramentoConference USANew Mexico State UniversityBig Sky ConferenceUniversity of IdahoPac-12 ConferenceMountain West ConferenceUtah State UniversitySun Belt ConferenceConference USALouisiana Tech UniversityMountain West ConferenceUniversity of Nevada, RenoSan Jose StateAmerican Athletic ConferenceConference USAUniversity of TulsaAtlantic Coast ConferenceAmerican Athletic ConferenceConference USASouthern Methodist UniversityAmerican Athletic ConferenceConference USARice UniversityBig 12 ConferenceMountain West ConferenceConference USATexas Christian UniversityMountain West ConferenceUNLVGrand Canyon UniversityPac-12 ConferenceMountain West ConferenceFresno StateBig Sky ConferenceSouthern Utah UniversityBig Sky ConferenceNCAA Division I FCS independent schoolsPac-12 ConferenceMountain West ConferenceBoise StateBig West ConferenceMountain West ConferenceUnited States Air Force AcademyMountain West ConferenceBig West ConferenceUniversity of Hawaiʻi at MānoaMountain West ConferenceSan Diego State UniversityMountain West ConferenceConference USAUTEPPac-12 ConferenceMountain West ConferenceColorado State UniversityMountain West ConferenceUniversity of New MexicoMountain WestUniversity of WyomingBig 12 ConferencePac-12 ConferenceMountain West ConferenceUniversity of UtahBig 12 ConferenceWest Coast ConferenceMountain West ConferenceBYUBig 12 ConferencePac-12 ConferencePac-12 ConferenceArizona State UniversityBig 12 ConferencePac-12 ConferencePac-12 ConferenceUniversity of ArizonaWestern Athletic Conference

Full membersFull members (non-football)Other conferenceOther conferenceAssociate members (non-football)

Map of the members

Western Athletic Conference member locations
Western Athletic Conference
Transparent.svg
Transparent.svg
470km
292miles
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California
Baptist
Orange pog.svg
San Jose
State
Orange pog.svg
UNLV
Orange pog.svg
San Diego
State
Orange pog.svg
Sacramento
State
Orange pog.svg
Air Force
Red pog.svg
Utah Valley
Red pog.svg
Utah Tech
Red pog.svg
UT–Arlington
Red pog.svg
Tarleton
Red pog.svg
Southern Utah
Red pog.svg
Abilene
Christian
Locations:
Blue pog.svg full member
Red pog.svg departing member
Orange pog.svg affiliate member

History

1960s: Formation

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Arizona
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Arizona State
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BYU
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New Mexico
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Utah
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Wyoming
Locations of WAC founding schools

The WAC formed out of a series of talks between Brigham Young University athletic director Eddie Kimball and other university administrators from 1958 to 1961 to form a new athletic conference that would better fit the needs and situations of certain universities which were at the time members of the Border, Skyline, and Pacific Coast Conferences. Potential member universities who were represented at the meetings included BYU, Washington State, Oregon, Oregon State, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona, Arizona State, and Wyoming. While the three Washington and Oregon schools elected to stay in a revamped Pac-8 Conference that replaced the scandal-plagued PCC, the remaining six schools formed the WAC. The Border and Skyline conferences, having each lost three of their stronger members, dissolved at the end of the 1961–62 season. The charter members of the WAC were Arizona, Arizona State, BYU, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. New Mexico State and Utah State applied for charter membership and were turned down; they would eventually become WAC members 43 years later.

The conference proved to be an almost perfect fit for the six schools from both a competitive and financial standpoint. Arizona and Arizona State, in particular, experienced success in baseball with Arizona garnering the 1963 College World Series (CWS) runner-up trophy and ASU winning the CWS in 1965, 1967, and 1969. Colorado State and Texas–El Paso (UTEP), at that time just renamed from Texas Western College, were accepted in September 1967 (joined in July 1968) to bring membership up to eight. [25] [26]

1970s and 1980s: Success and first expansion

With massive growth in the state of Arizona, the balance of WAC play in the 1970s became increasingly skewed in favor of the Arizona schools, who won or tied for all but two WAC football titles from 1969 onward. In the summer of 1978, the two schools left the WAC for the Pac-8, which became the Pac-10, and were replaced in the WAC by San Diego State and, one year later, Hawaii. The WAC further expanded by adding Air Force in the summer of 1980. A college football national championship won by Brigham Young in 1984 added to the WAC's reputation. This nine-team line-up of the WAC defined the conference for nearly 15 years.

1990s: Second wave of expansion

Fresno State expanded its athletic program in the early 1990s and was granted membership in 1992 as the nationwide trend against major college programs independent of conferences accelerated. The WAC merged with the High Country Athletic Conference, a parallel organization to the WAC for women's athletics, in 1990 to unify both men's and women's athletics under one administrative structure.

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⇙ Hawaii
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Fresno State
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San Diego State
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San Jose State
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UNLV
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Air Force
Green pog.svg
Colorado State
Green pog.svg
Wyoming
Blue pog.svg
BYU
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New Mexico
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Utah
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UTEP
Yellow pog.svg
Tulsa
Yellow pog.svg
TCU
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SMU
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Rice
WAC member locations during the four-pod system (1996–1998)

In 1996, the WAC expanded again, adding six schools to its ranks for a total of sixteen. Rice, TCU, and SMU joined the league from the Southwest Conference, which had disbanded. Big West Conference members San Jose State and UNLV were also admitted, as well as Tulsa from the Missouri Valley Conference. [27] Also, two WAC members for men's sports at the time, Air Force and Hawaiʻi, brought their women's sports into the WAC. With the expansion, the WAC was divided into two divisions, the Mountain and the Pacific.

To help in organizing schedules and travel for the far-flung league, the members were divided into four quadrants of four teams each, as follows: [27]

Quadrant 1Quadrant 2Quadrant 3Quadrant 4
HawaiʻiUNLVBYUTulsa
Fresno StateAir ForceUtahTCU
San Diego StateColorado StateNew MexicoSMU
San Jose StateWyomingUTEPRice

Quadrant one was always part of the Pacific Division, and quadrant four was always part of the Mountain Division. Quadrant two was part of the Pacific Division for 1996 and 1997 before switching to the Mountain Division in 1998, while the reverse was true for quadrant three. The scheduled fourth year of the alignment was abandoned after eight schools left to form the Mountain West Conference.[ citation needed ]

The division champions in football met from 1996 to 1998 in the WAC Championship Game, held at Sam Boyd Stadium (also known as the Silver Bowl) in the Las Vegas Valley.

2000s: Turbulence

Increasingly, most of the older, pre-1996 members—particularly Air Force, BYU, Colorado State, Utah, and Wyoming—felt chagrin at this new arrangement. Additional concerns centered around finances, as the expanded league stretched approximately 3,900 miles (6,300 km) from Hawaii to Oklahoma and covered nine states and four time zones. With such a far-flung league, travel costs became a concern. The presidents of Air Force, BYU, Colorado State, Utah, and Wyoming met in 1998 at Denver International Airport and agreed to split off to form a new league. The breakaway group invited old-line WAC schools New Mexico and San Diego State, and newcomer UNLV to join them in the new Mountain West Conference, which began competition in 1999. [27]

A USA Today article summed up the reasons behind the split. "With Hawaii and the Texas schools separated by about 3,900 miles and four time zones, travel costs were a tremendous burden for WAC teams. The costs, coupled with lagging revenue and a proposed realignment that would have separated rivals such as Colorado State and Air Force, created unrest among the eight defecting schools." [28] [29]

BYU and Utah would later leave the MWC for the West Coast Conference and Pac-12 Conference, respectively; BYU joined the Big 12 Conference in 2023 while Utah followed in 2024.

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⇙ Hawaii
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Fresno State
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San Jose State
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Boise State
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Louisiana Tech
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Idaho
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New Mexico State
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Utah State
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Nevada
Locations of WAC full members from 2005 through 2011

In 2000, the University of Nevada, Reno (Nevada) of the Big West joined as part of its plan to upgrade its athletic program.

TCU left for Conference USA in 2001 (it would later leave C-USA to become the ninth member of the Mountain West in 2005, and joined the Big 12 in 2012).

The Big West announced that it would drop football after the 2000 season, but four of its football-playing members (Boise State, Idaho, New Mexico State, and Utah State) were unwilling to drop football. Boise State was invited to join the WAC and promptly departed the Big West, while New Mexico State and Idaho joined the Sun Belt Conference (NMSU as a full member, Idaho as a "football only" member) and Utah State operated as an independent D-IA program. At the same time, Louisiana Tech (LA Tech) ended its independent Div. I-A status and also accepted an invitation to join the WAC with Boise State.

In 2005, Conference USA sought new members to replenish its ranks after losing members to the Big East, which had lost members to the ACC. Four WAC schools, former SWC schools Rice and SMU, as well as Tulsa and UTEP, joined Conference USA. In response, the WAC added Idaho, New Mexico State, and Utah State—all former Big West schools which left the conference in 2000 along with Boise State when that conference dropped football. The three new schools were all land grant universities, bringing the conference total to five (Nevada and Hawaii).

2010s: Membership changes and the elimination of football

The decade of the 2010s began with a series of conference realignment moves that would have trickle-down effects throughout Division I football, and profoundly change the membership of the WAC. Boise State decided to move to the Mountain West Conference (MWC) for the 2011–12 season, [30] and to replace departing BYU, the MWC also recruited WAC members Fresno State and Nevada for 2012–13. [31] [32] WAC commissioner Karl Benson courted several schools to replace those leaving, including the University of Montana, which declined, [33] [34] as well as the University of Denver, University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA), and Texas State University-San Marcos, which all accepted effective 2012–13. [35]

But the resulting eastward shift of the conference's geographic center led Hawaii to reduce travel expenses by becoming a football-only member of the MWC and joining the California-based Big West Conference for all other sports. [36] [37] Further invitations were then issued by the WAC to Seattle University [38] and the University of Texas at Arlington. [39] These changes meant that the conference would have 10 members for 2012–13, [40] seven of which sponsored football, and Benson announced that the WAC planned to add two additional football-playing members to begin competition in 2013. [41] A further boost came when Boise State decided to join the Big East in football, and return to the WAC in most other sports, as of the 2013–14 academic year. [42] So by the end of 2011, the WAC seemed to have weathered the latest round of conference changes, and once again reinvented itself for the future.

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Locations of current WAC full members:

But from this seemingly strong position, early 2012 brought forth a series of moves that shook the conference to its very core, beginning with Utah State and San Jose State accepting offers to join the MWC. [43] Four similar announcements followed with UTSA and Louisiana Tech jumping to Conference USA, plus Texas State and UT Arlington heading to the Sun Belt Conference, all as of 2013–14. [44] [45] [46] [47] [48] [49] Boise State also canceled plans to rejoin the WAC, instead opting to place its non-football sports in the Big West Conference, before eventually deciding to simply remain in the MWC. [50] [51] These changes left the WAC's viability as a Division I football conference in grave doubt. The two remaining football-playing members, New Mexico State and Idaho, began making plans to compete in future seasons as FBS Independents; [52] [53] they ultimately spent only the 2013 season as independents, rejoining their one-time football home of the Sun Belt as football-only members in 2014. [54]

In order to rebuild, as well as forestall further defections, the conference was forced to add two schools—Utah Valley University and CSU Bakersfield—which were invited in October 2012 to join the WAC in 2013–14, [55] but this did not prevent two more members from leaving. Denver decided to take most of its athletic teams to The Summit League as of the 2013–14 season, [56] shortly after Idaho opted to return all of its non-football sports to the Big Sky Conference in 2014–15. [57] The conference responded over the next two months by adding Grand Canyon University, [58] Chicago State University, [59] and the University of Texas-Pan American. [60] [61] Then, in February 2013, the WAC announced the University of Missouri–Kansas City would join in the summer of 2013 as well. [62] These changes would put the conference's membership at eight members by 2014 with only one, New Mexico State, having been in the WAC just three years earlier. Due to losing the majority of its football-playing members, the WAC would stop sponsoring the sport after the 2012–13 season, thereby becoming a non-football conference. [1]

In 2013, the University of Texas System announced that Texas–Pan American would merge with the University of Texas at Brownsville; the new institution, the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV), began operation for the 2015–16 school year. UTRGV inherited UTPA's athletic program and WAC membership.

In January 2017, California Baptist University announced it would transition from NCAA Division II and join the WAC in 2018. [63]

In November 2017, Cal State Bakersfield announced it would accept an invitation to the Big West and join its new conference in 2020.

In January 2019, Dixie State University, now known as Utah Tech University, announced it would move its athletics to Division I and join the WAC in 2020.

In June 2019, the University of Missouri–Kansas City announced it would leave the WAC to join the Summit League in 2020; [64] this announcement came shortly before the rebranding of its athletic program as the Kansas City Roos. [65]

In September 2019, Tarleton State University of Division II announced that it would move to Division I and join the WAC in 2020. [66]

2020s: More membership changes, reinstatement of football

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Locations of WAC full members beginning in 2023 (Blue: Pre-2021, Red: Joined in 2021; Yellow: Joined in 2022)

On January 14, 2021, the Western Athletic Conference announced its intention to reinstate football as a conference-sponsored sport at the FCS level, as well as the addition of five new members to the conference in all sports, including football, at a press conference held at the NRG Center in Houston, Texas. [2] The new members announced included four Southland Conference members from Texas in Abilene Christian University, Lamar University, Sam Houston State University, and Stephen F. Austin State University, which would soon be dubbed the "Texas Four", plus Southern Utah University from the Big Sky Conference. The conference also announced that it would most likely add another member that fielded a football team at a later date. While the WAC originally announced that all new members would join on July 1, 2022, commissioner Jeff Hurd later said that the arrival of the Texas Four "was expedited" to July 1, 2021. [3] The conference officially confirmed this on January 21, 2021, adding that the relaunch of football was moved forward to fall 2021. The conference also confirmed media reports that the Southland had expelled the Texas Four after they announced their departure. [67] [68] Southern Utah entered as scheduled in 2022. [3] During the aforementioned press conference, Hurd also announced that the WAC would split into two divisions for all sports except football and men's and women's basketball. One division will consist of the six Texas schools (the Texas Four plus existing members Tarleton and UTRGV). [2] Also on January 14, 2021, news broke that UTRGV, a non-football playing member of the conference, had committed to create an FCS football program by 2024, [69] [70] plans that ultimately were postponed to 2025.

The WAC's planned reestablishment of a football conference at the FCS level was accompanied by speculation that the conference intended to eventually move its football league back up to the FBS level in the future, possibly by 2030. [71] Later in January 2021, the WAC moved the start of its sponsorship of FCS football to Fall 2021, with media reports indicating that the University of Central Arkansas, Eastern Kentucky University, and Jacksonville State University would be added as football affiliates for 2021. The three schools were set to join the ASUN Conference in July 2021; that league planned to add FCS football, but not until at least 2022. [72] [73] The entry of the three incoming ASUN members into the new football league was officially confirmed at a February 23, 2021, ASUN press conference. These schools joined the Texas Four in a round-robin schedule officially branded interchangeably as the "ASUN–WAC Challenge" and "WAC–ASUN Challenge"; the two conferences proposed an amendment to NCAA bylaws that would allow their partnership (and presumably any others of its kind) to receive an immediate FCS playoff berth. Utah Tech (formerly Dixie State) and Tarleton State were included in alliance members' schedules, but were not eligible for the FCS playoffs until completing their Division I transitions in 2024; at least for 2021, games involving those two schools did not count in alliance standings, although both were included in the separate WAC league table. [74] [75]

On the same day as the WAC's initial FCS football announcement, Chicago State University announced it would leave the WAC in June 2022. [76] Chicago State was originally added in 2013 along with the University of Missouri–Kansas City, originally with an intention for both institutions to serve as anchors for a midwestern-centered division for the conference. [77] No other universities in the region were added to the WAC, and UMKC (now known for athletic purposes as Kansas City) departed the conference in 2020 for its former home of the Summit League. This left Chicago State, which does not sponsor football, as the only WAC member east of Texas. Chicago State's departure rendered Seattle University as the only WAC member institution not geographically located in the southwestern United States.

On November 5, 2021, it was reported that New Mexico State and Sam Houston would be leaving the WAC for Conference USA in 2023. [78] The WAC responded by adding Incarnate Word from the Southland Conference and UT Arlington from the Sun Belt Conference; however, UIW later reversed course and decided to stay with the SLC only days before the 2022-23 athletic season officially began. [79] [80] Lamar also announced that it too would return to its former home of the Southland Conference in 2023 roughly three months prior to UIW's announcement, on April 8, 2022; however, three months later, it was announced that the SLC and Lamar would be accelerating the rejoining process so that Lamar could return for the 2022 athletic season instead. [81] [82]

Jacksonville State and Sam Houston both started FBS transitions in the 2022 season, rendering both ineligible for the FCS playoffs and also dropping both the ASUN and WAC to 5 playoff-eligible football members, one short of the six required for an automatic playoff berth. This led the WAC and ASUN to renew their football partnership for the 2022 season. [83] Both conferences would keep their own 2022 football standings, including the ineligible teams, while the eligible teams also competed as an alliance to determine their joint AQ. [84]

ESPN reported on December 9, 2022, that the WAC and ASUN had agreed to form a new football-only conference to start play in 2024. The initial membership would consist of Abilene Christian, Southern Utah, Stephen F. Austin, Tarleton, and Utah Tech from the WAC, plus Austin Peay, Central Arkansas, Eastern Kentucky, and North Alabama from the ASUN. UTRGV would become the 10th member upon its planned addition of football in 2025. The new football conference also reportedly planned to move "from what is currently known as FCS football to what is currently known as FBS football at the earliest practicable date." [85] On December 20, the two conferences announced that their joint football league would start a year earlier, in 2023, under the tentative name of "ASUN–WAC Football Conference,” playing a six-game schedule in 2023 before starting full round-robin conference play in 2024. Neither conference's official announcement mentioned any plans to move to FBS. [86] [87] On April 17, 2023, the football league announced its permanent name of United Athletic Conference. [88]

Near Demise and Rebranding

Within a year of abandoning hope of operating its own football league, the WAC began to come unraveled. In March 2024, UTRGV announced it would be departing for the Southland Conference, and two months later, Stephen F. Austin announced the same move. Both changes took effect that summer, leaving the WAC with nine members for the 2024-25 academic year. [89] [90] In May 2024, both Grand Canyon and Seattle announced they had accepted invitations to join the West Coast Conference, beginning in the 2025–26 academic year. [91] Grand Canyon subsequently declined the invitation to join the WCC after receiving an invite to join the Mountain West Conference. After the change in destinations, GCU planned to transition from the WAC to the Mountain West on July 1, 2026, but ultimately made the move a year earlier, [92] leaving the WAC with seven members for 2025–26.

In February 2025, rumors began circulating about California Baptist and Utah Valley departing the WAC for the Big West Conference, [93] California Baptist made the move official on March 5, followed by Utah Valley on June 4, in both cases to take effect July 1, 2026. [94] Three weeks later, on June 25, Southern Utah and Utah Tech accepted offers to join the Big Sky Conference, [95] with the same effective date, leaving the WAC with just three members to continue beyond 2025–26.

The following day, June 26, the WAC and the ASUN issued a joint statement announcing that the five football-playing members of the ASUN in the Football only United Athletic Conference would join the WAC's three remaining members–Abilene Christian, Tarleton State, and UT Arlington–and have the conference rebrand as an all-sports United Athletic Conference as of July 1, 2026. This will be done through a "strategic alliance" of the WAC with the ASUN, under which the WAC will rebrand as the UAC and become the all-sports home for the football-playing members of both conferences (plus UT Arlington) while the non-football playing members of the ASUN will continue to operate after July 1, 2026 as a non-football conference under the Atlantic Sun name. The rebranding of the WAC into an all-sports UAC enabled the conference to maintain it's automatic qualifiers to NCAA championships, avoiding the customary waiting period for a new conference. Plans called for the UAC and ASUN to operate as a "consortium" under ASUN commissioner Jeff Bacon. [96]

Commissioners

YearsCommissioners
1962–1968 Paul Brechler
1968–1971 Wiles Hallock
1971–1980 Stan Bates
1980–1994 Joseph Kearney
1994–2012 Karl Benson
2012–2021Jeff Hurd
2021–2024Brian Thornton
2025–2026Rebekah Ray

Sports

The Western Athletic Conference currently sponsors championship competition in 7 men's and 9 women's NCAA-sanctioned sports. Nine other schools are currently associate members in four sports.

Teams in Western Athletic Conference competition
SportMen'sWomen's
Baseball
7
Basketball
7
7
Cross country
7
7
Golf
9
7
Soccer
8
6
Softball
7
Tennis
4
Track and field (indoor)
5
6
Track and field (outdoor)
6
7
Volleyball
7

    Men's sponsored sports by school

    SchoolBaseballBasketballCross
    Country
    GolfSoccerTrack & Field
    (Indoor)
    Track & Field
    (Outdoor)
    Total
    WAC Sports
    Abilene ChristianYesYesYesYesNoYesYes7
    California BaptistYesYesYesYesYesNoYes6
    Southern UtahNoYesYesYesNoYesYes5
    TarletonYesYesYesYesNoYesYes5
    UT ArlingtonYesYesYesYesNoYesYes7
    Utah TechYesYesYesYesYesNoNo5
    Utah ValleyYesYesYesYesYesYesYes7
    Associate Members
    Air ForceYes1
    Grand CanyonYes1
    Sacramento StateYes1
    San Diego StateYes1
    San Jose StateYes1
    UNLVYes1
    Totals6+17773+55637+6
      Men's varsity sports not sponsored by the Western Athletic Conference which are played by WAC schools
      SchoolFootballSwimming and
      Diving
      TennisWater PoloWrestling
      Abilene Christian UAC NoIndependentNoNo
      California BaptistNo MPSF [a] No WCC [b] Big 12
      Southern Utah UAC NoNoNoNo
      Tarleton UAC NoNoNoNo
      UT ArlingtonNoNoIndependentNoNo
      Utah Tech UAC NoNoNoNo
      Utah ValleyNoNoNoNo Big 12
      1. Will join the Big West in 2026.
      2. Will join the Big West in 2026.

      Women's sponsored sports by school

      SchoolBasketballCross
      Country
      GolfSoccerSoftballTennisTrack & Field
      (Indoor)
      Track & Field
      (Outdoor)
      VolleyballTotal
      WAC Sports
      Abilene ChristianYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes9
      California BaptistYesYesYesYesYesNoNoYesYes7
      Southern UtahYesYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYes8
      TarletonYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes9
      UT ArlingtonYesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYes8
      Utah TechYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes9
      Utah ValleyYesYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYes8
      Totals77767467758
        Women's varsity sports not sponsored by the Western Athletic Conference which are played by WAC schools
        SchoolBeach VolleyballGymnasticsStunt [a] Swimming and
        Diving
        Water Polo
        California BaptistNoNoIndependent [97] MPSF [b] GCC [c]
        Southern UtahNo MPSF NoNoNo
        Tarleton CUSA NoNoNoNo
        Utah TechNoNoNo MPSF No
        1. Part of the NCAA Emerging Sports for Women program.
        2. Will join the Big West in 2026.
        3. Will join the Big West in 2026.

        Football

        The WAC sponsored football from its founding in 1962 through the 2012 season. However, the defection of all but two football-playing schools to other conferences caused the conference to drop sponsorship after fifty-one years. [98]

        Reinstatement

        On January 14, 2021, the WAC announced its intention to reinstate football as a conference-sponsored sport at the FCS level, as well as the addition of five new members to the conference in all sports, including football. [99] The new members announced include the "Texas Four" of Abilene Christian University, Lamar University, Sam Houston State University, and Stephen F. Austin State University, then members of the Southland Conference, along with Southern Utah University, currently of the Big Sky Conference. Originally, all schools were planned to join in July 2022, but the entry of the Texas Four was moved to July 2021 after the Southland expelled its departing members. [67] The WAC also announced that it would most likely add another football-playing institution at a later date.

        On the same day, news broke that the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, a non-football playing WAC member, had committed to create an FCS football program by 2024. [100] The program will most likely compete as part of the newly-reinstated WAC football conference.

        The WAC ultimately partnered with the ASUN Conference to reestablish its football league, with the Texas Four being joined by three incoming ASUN members for at least the fall 2021 season in what it calls the ASUN–WAC (or WAC–ASUN) Challenge. [74] [75] The Challenge was abbreviated as "AQ7", as the top finisher of the seven teams would be an automatic qualifier for the FCS postseason. [101] The two conferences renewed their alliance for the 2022 season, although both leagues will conduct separate conference seasons and then choose the alliance's automatic qualifier by an as-yet-undetermined process. Both the WAC and ASUN initially planned to have 6 playoff-eligible teams in 2022, but each lost such a member with the start of FBS transitions by Jacksonville State and Sam Houston.

        The WAC had been speculated to move back up to FBS following the reestablishment of the football conference at the FCS level. [102]

        As noted previously, further conference realignment led to a full merger of the ASUN and WAC football leagues, with the new United Athletic Conference having started play in 2023.

        Men's basketball

        TeamFirst
        season
        All-Time
        record
        All-Time
        win %
        NCAA DI Tournament
        appearances
        NCAA DI Tournament
        record
        ArenaHead coach
        Abilene Christian 19191245-1169.51621–2 Moody Coliseum Brette Tanner
        California Baptist 201850-35.58800–0 CBU Events Center Rick Croy
        Tarleton State 202010-10.50000–0 Wisdom Gymnasium Billy Gillispie
        UT Arlington 1959809–1,013.44410–1 College Park Center K. T. Turner
        Utah Tech 20208-13.38100–0 Burns Arena Jon Judkins
        Utah Valley 2004 [103] 234–194.54700–0 UCCU Center Todd Phillips [104]

        WAC tournament

        Rivalries

        Men's basketball rivalries involving WAC teams include:

        TeamsMeetingsRecordSeries LeaderCurrent Streak
        Utah Tech Utah Valley [105] 23-5Utah ValleyUtah Valley won 1
        UT Arlington Texas State 8041-39UT ArlingtonTexas State won 3
        UT Arlington Stephen F. Austin 6534-31UT ArlingtonUT Arlington won 2
        UT Arlington North Texas 59 (since 1959)33-26North TexasNorth Texas won 5

        Awards

        Women's basketball

        TeamFirst
        season
        All-Time
        record
        All-Time
        win %
        NCAA DI Tournament
        appearances
        NCAA DI Tournament
        record
        ArenaHead coach
        Abilene Christian 1971891–531.62710–1 Moody Coliseum Julie Goodenough
        California Baptist 201860-28.68100–0 CBU Events Center Jarrod Olson
        Tarleton State 202025-29.46300–0 Wisdom Gymnasium Misty Wilson
        UT Arlington 1972754–736.50630–3 College Park Center Shereka Wright
        Utah Tech 202010-19.34500–0 Burns Arena J.D. Gustin
        Utah Valley 2004184–230.44410–1 UCCU Center Daniel Nielsen

        WAC tournament

        Rivalries

        Women's basketball rivalries involving WAC teams include:

        TeamsMeetingsRecordSeries LeaderCurrent Streak
        Utah Tech Utah Valley [105] 104-6Utah ValleyUtah Valley won 1
        UT Arlington Texas State 7937-42Texas StateUT Arlington won 3
        UT Arlington Stephen F. Austin 7021-49Stephen F. AustinUT Arlington won 2
        UT Arlington North Texas 6131-30UT ArlingtonUT Arlington won 2

        Baseball

        The WAC has claimed seven NCAA baseball national championships. The most recent WAC national champion is the 2008 Fresno State Bulldogs baseball team.

        WAC tournament

        Championships

        Current champions

        Source: [106]

        SeasonSportMen's championWomen's champion
        Fall 2024Cross countryCalifornia BaptistUtah Valley
        SoccerSan Diego State (RS)
        Seattle (T)
        Utah Valley (RS)
        California Baptist (T)
        VolleyballUT Arlington (RS)
        UT Arlington (T)
        Winter 2024–25Indoor Track & FieldGrand CanyonUtah Valley
        Basketball Utah Valley (RS)
        Grand Canyon (T)
        Grand Canyon (RS & T)
        Spring 2025GolfSeattleTarleton State
        TennisGrand Canyon (RS)
        Abilene Christian (T)
        Tarleton State (RS)
        Grand Canyon (T)
        SoftballGrand Canyon (RS & T)
        Outdoor Track & FieldUtah ValleyUtah Valley
        BaseballSacramento State/Abilene Christian (RS)
        Utah Valley (T)

          National championships

          The following teams have won NCAA national championships while being a member of the WAC:

          The WAC has also produced one AP national champion in football:

          The following teams won AIAW (and forerunner DGWS) women's national championships while their universities were members of the WAC:

          Spending and revenue

          Total revenue includes ticket sales, contributions and donations, rights/licensing, student fees, school funds and all other sources including TV income, camp income, food and novelties. Total expenses includes coaching/staff, scholarships, buildings/ground, maintenance, utilities and rental fees and all other costs including recruiting, team travel, equipment and uniforms, conference dues and insurance costs.

          Conference Rank (2022)National Rank (2022)Institution2022 Total Revenue from Athletics [107] 2022 Total Expenses on Athletics [107]
          1144 California Baptist $35,409,150$32,709,356
          2212 Abilene Christian $23,809,978$23,809,978
          3228 Tarleton $22,035,629$21,124,971
          4273 Utah Valley $17,485,442$17,485,442
          5274 UT Arlington $17,403,161$17,403,161
          6278 Southern Utah $16,543,527$16,543,527
          7281 Utah Tech $16,367,376$16,250,328
          Notes
          Note 1 - Data from U.S. Department of Education Equity in Athletics Data Analysis Cutting Tool Database. Ranking based on revenue position in selection of records using NCAA Division I-FBS, NCAA Division I-FCS, and NCAA Division I without football criteria. (354 records were retrieved.) OPE Equity in Athletics Data Analysis Cutting Tool used in order to provide ranking for private institutions in the conference.
          Note 2 - Non football programs
          Note 3 - Reporting period is from midyear 2022 to midyear 2023

          Facilities

          Departing members in pink.

          SchoolBasketball arenaCapacitySoccer stadiumCapacitySoftball parkCapacityBaseball parkCapacity
          Abilene Christian Moody Coliseum 4,600 Elmer Gray Stadium 1,000 Poly Wells Field 1,000 Crutcher Scott Field 4,500
          California Baptist Fowler Events Center 5,050 [108] CBU Soccer Stadium [109] 500 [110] John C. Funk Stadium 500 [111] James W. Totman Stadium 800 [111]
          Southern Utah America First Event Center 5,300 Thunderbird Soccer Field 600 Kathryn Berg Field 300 [112]
          Non-baseball school
          Tarleton EECU Center [113] 8,000 [114] Tarleton Soccer Complex [115] Tarleton Softball Complex 500 [116] Cecil Ballow Baseball Complex 750 [117]
          UT Arlington College Park Center 7,000Non-soccer school Allan Saxe Field 622 Clay Gould Ballpark 1,600
          Utah Tech Burns Arena 4,779 [118] Greater Zion Stadium10,000 Karl Brooks Field 1,000 [119] Bruce Hurst Field 2,500 [120]
          Utah Valley UCCU Center 8,500Clyde Field1,000Wolverine Field500 UCCU Ballpark 5,000
          Affiliate members
          SchoolSoccer stadiumCapacityBaseball parkCapacity
          Air Force Cadet Soccer Stadium1,000Soccer-only member
          Grand Canyon GCU Stadium 6,000
          Sacramento State Baseball-only member John Smith Field*1,200
          San Diego State SDSU Sports Deck 1,500Soccer-only member
          San Jose State Spartan Soccer Field500 [121]
          UNLV Peter Johann Memorial Field2,500

            Awards

            Commissioner's Cup

            The WAC awards its Commissioner's Cup to the school that performs the best in each of the conference's 19 men's and women's championships.

            Joe Kearney Award

            Named in honor of former WAC commissioner Dr. Joseph Kearney, the awards are given annually to the top male and female WAC athlete. The various WAC member institutions Athletics Directors select the male award winner, while the WAC member institutions Senior Women's Administrators choose the female honoree.

            Stan Bates Award

            The award is named in honor of former WAC Commissioner Stan Bates and honors the WAC's top male and female scholar-athletes, recognizing the recipients' athletic and academic accomplishments. In addition, the awards carry a $3,000 postgraduate scholarship.

            Media

            WAC Digital Network

            In 2014–15, the WAC initiated a new digital network to give fans high quality streaming internet access to many of its regular season games and postseason championships including volleyball, soccer, swimming and diving, basketball, softball and baseball. [122]

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