US Army Intelligence Command | |
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Active | 1965-1974 |
Garrison/HQ | Fort Holabird Fort Meade, Maryland |
The United States Army Intelligence Command (USAINTC) was a unit of the US Army formed in 1965 at Fort Holabird to have a centralized command over all Counter Intelligence units in the Continental United States (CONUS). A basic function of USAINTC was to conduct background checks for sensitive government positions. By creating the Defense Central Index of Investigations database they cut the time to accomplish a background check from 97 to 31 days. [1] One of their missions was to gather information to support the use of Federal troops to restore order during civil disturbances, such as urban riots. The command started collecting information on the growing US anti-war movement. When the domestic spying became public in 1970, the backlash quickly ended the program. In 1973 in preparation for the end of USAINTC, it was moved to Fort Meade, Maryland. In 1974, the Army inactivated USAINTC and replaced it with the U.S. Army Intelligence Agency (USAINTA). [2]
MG Charles F. Leonard, Jr.— 01 Jan 65 to 21 Nov 65 [3]
MG Elias C. Townsend— 24 Nov 65 to 04 Jun 67
MG William H. Blakefield— 05 Jun 67 to 22 Feb 70
BG Jack C. Matthews— 28 Feb 70 to 31 Jan 71
BG Orlando C. Epp— 01 Feb 71 to 18 Jun 72
COL James R. Waldie— 19 Jun 72 to 30 Sep 74
COL N. Dean Schanche— 01 Oct 72 to 30 Jun 74