Unutea Hirshon | |
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Member of the Assembly of French Polynesia | |
In office May 6, 2001 –May 4, 2013 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 1947 (age 76–77) Papeete, Tahiti, French Polynesia |
Political party | Tavini Huiraatira |
Nickname | Tea Hirshon |
Unutea "Tea" Hirshon (born 1947) is a Tahitian politician and activist known for her support of French Polynesian independence and her opposition to French nuclear weapons testing in the Pacific. From 2001 to 2013, she served as a member of the Assembly of French Polynesia.
Unutea Hirshon was born in 1947 in Papeete, French Polynesia. [1] Her mother was from Papeete, and her father was from New York. [2] She was baptized as Séverine but preferred to go by Tea, short for her Tahitian name Unutea. [2]
As a young woman, Hirshon was inspired to fight for Pacific independence and against nuclear activity there after meeting the Tahitian independence leader Pouvanaa a Oopa while visiting France in 1966. [1] As a peace activist, she worked with the Tahitian branch of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. [1] She became deeply involved in the fight against nuclear testing in French Polynesia via France's Pacific Experimentation Center, joining the Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific Movement, with historians describing her as part of a coalition of "radical antinuclear activists" in the 1970s. [1] [3] Decades later, she has been described as an "elder in the independence movement of French Polynesia." [1]
Hirshon also became active as a politician, joining the pro-independence Tavini Huiraatira party. [1] [4] She was later described as a "leading political figure" in the party's Union for Democracy coalition. [5] On May 6, 2001, she was elected to the Assembly of French Polynesia, where she served until May 4, 2013. [1] [6] [7] [4] [8] [9] In 2011, she was named first questeur of the Bureau of the Assembly. [10]
From 2005-2006, she served as president of the legislature's Commission of Inquiry into the Consequences of Nuclear Tests in French Polynesia, which produced a two-volume report on the issue. [6] [11] [12] [13] [14] In addition to promoting her central causes of peace and independence, [15] Hirshon raised a variety of other issues during her time in the assembly, including the issue of Tahitian language accessibility in the legislature. [16]
Hirshon has also long been involved in arts and preserving cultural heritage, including through dance, tattoos, music, record production, and exhibits. [1] [17] [18] She also served until 2012 as president of the Board of Directors of Tahiti Nui Television. [19] [20]
French Polynesia is an overseas collectivity of France and its sole overseas country. It comprises 121 geographically dispersed islands and atolls stretching over more than 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) in the South Pacific Ocean. The total land area of French Polynesia is 3,521 square kilometres (1,359 sq mi), with a population of 278,786 of which at least 205,000 live in the Society Islands and the remaining population lives in the rest of the archipelago.
Papeete is the capital city of French Polynesia, an overseas collectivity of the French Republic in the Pacific Ocean. The commune of Papeete is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, of which Papeete is the administrative capital. Both the President of French Polynesia and French High Commissioner reside in Papeete.
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