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References
- 1 2 3 Monumenta Graeca et Romana: Mutilation and transformation : damnatio memoriae and Roman imperial portraiture. BRILL. 2004-01-01. ISBN 978-90-04-13577-2.
- ↑ Levick, Barbara M. (2014-02-01). Faustina I and II: Imperial Women of the Golden Age. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-970217-6.
- 1 2 3 4 5 McHugh, John S. (2015-08-31). The Emperor Commodus: God and Gladiator. Casemate Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4738-7167-0.
- 1 2 Birley, Anthony R. (2002-06-01). Septimius Severus: The African Emperor. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-70746-1.
- ↑ MacMullen, Ramsay (2019-02-19). Changes in the Roman Empire: Essays in the Ordinary. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-19805-7.
- ↑ Rome, American Academy in (1917). Memoirs of the American Academy in Rome. Istituto Italiano d'arti grafiche. ISBN 978-1-879549-09-8.